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Author: United States Accounting Office (GAO)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720665885
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
EPA Should Help Small Communities Cope With Federal Pollution Control Requirements
Author: United States Accounting Office (GAO)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781720665885
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
EPA Should Help Small Communities Cope With Federal Pollution Control Requirements
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 4
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Book Description
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 70
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Book Description
Author: U S Government Accountability Office (G
Publisher: BiblioGov
ISBN: 9781289166878
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
GAO selected nine small communities in New England and the Pacific Northwest to do an in-depth analysis of the social and economic problems caused by federally funded sewage systems. GAO also obtained information on an additional 20 communities affected by two or more federal pollution control requirements, to determine if the multiple pollution control requirements caused problems in these communities. Small communities face higher per capita costs and a lack of technical expertise in complying with federal environmental regulations. GAO believes the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) must make a special effort to help these communities. Among the problems discovered were inadequate justification for building new sewer systems, social and economic hardships, frustration by nontechnical local officials who are responsible for these highly technical projects, and overbuilt sewage systems. Many of these problems could be eliminated by better EPA review of project plans and more technical assistance for small communities. The increased costs of complying with multiple requirements of recent federal pollution legislation compound the problems small communities face in meeting the requirements. GAO believes EPA needs to experiment with comprehensive approaches to pollution control for small communities such as: federal block grants for the most pressing environmental problems, a special technical assistance coordinator to assist communities in planning programs, phased implementation of federal requirements when concurrent implementation would be too costly, and suspension and waiver of requirements when costs are high and the potential environmental benefits are minimal or the project is environmentally harmful.
Author: Kathryn Mutz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
Just over two decades ago, research findings that environmentally hazardous facilities were more likely to be sited near poor and minority communities gave rise to the environmental justice movement. Yet inequitable distribution of the burdens of industrial facilities and pollution is only half of the problem; poor and minority communities are often denied the benefits of natural resources and can suffer disproportionate harm from decisions about their management and use. Justice and Natural Resources is the first book devoted to exploring the concept of environmental justice in the realm of natural resources. Contributors consider how decisions about the management and use of natural resources can exacerbate social injustice and the problems of disadvantaged communities. Looking at issues that are predominantly rural and western -- many of them involving Indian reservations, public lands, and resource development activities -- it offers a new and more expansive view of environmental justice. The book begins by delineating the key conceptual dimensions of environmental justice in the natural resource arena. Following the conceptual chapters are contributions that examine the application of environmental justice in natural resource decision-making. Chapters examine: how natural resource management can affect a range of stakeholders quite differently, distributing benefits to some and burdens to others the potential for using civil rights laws to address damage to natural and cultural resources the unique status of Native American environmental justice claims parallels between domestic and international environmental justice how authority under existing environmental law can be used by Federal regulators and communities to address a broad spectrum of environmental justice concerns Justice and Natural Resources offers a concise overview of the field of environmental justice and a set of frameworks for understanding it. It expands the previously urban and industrial scope of the movement to include distribution of the burdens and access to the benefits of natural resources, broadening environmental justice to a truly nationwide concern.
Author: United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Relative Risk Reduction Strategies Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecological risk assessment
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conservation of natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 144
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Municipal water supply
Languages : en
Pages : 214
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428904115
Category : Environmental protection
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
