Enigmas of Health and Disease

Enigmas of Health and Disease PDF Author: Alfredo Morabia
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231168853
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
This book is the principal account of epidemiology’s role in the development of effective measures to identify, prevent, and treat diseases. Throughout history, epidemiologists have challenged conventional knowledge, elucidating mysteries of causality and paving the way for remedies. From the outbreak of the bubonic plague, cholera, and cancer to the search for an effective treatment of AIDS and the origins of Alzheimer’s disease, epidemiological thought has been crucial in shaping our understanding of population health issues. Alfredo Morabia’s lucid retelling sheds new light on the historical triumphs of epidemiological research and allows for contemporary readers, patients, and nontechnical audiences to make sense of the immense amount of health information disseminated by the media. By drawing from both historical and contemporary sources, Morabia provides the reader with the tools to differentiate health beliefs from health knowledge. The book covers important topics, including the H1N1 swine flu epidemic, breast cancer, the effects of aspirin, and the link between cigarettes and lung cancer. Enigmas of Health and Disease is a concise narrative helping patients and health providers develop a more informed relationship.

Enigmas of Health and Disease

Enigmas of Health and Disease PDF Author: Alfredo Morabia
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231168853
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is the principal account of epidemiology’s role in the development of effective measures to identify, prevent, and treat diseases. Throughout history, epidemiologists have challenged conventional knowledge, elucidating mysteries of causality and paving the way for remedies. From the outbreak of the bubonic plague, cholera, and cancer to the search for an effective treatment of AIDS and the origins of Alzheimer’s disease, epidemiological thought has been crucial in shaping our understanding of population health issues. Alfredo Morabia’s lucid retelling sheds new light on the historical triumphs of epidemiological research and allows for contemporary readers, patients, and nontechnical audiences to make sense of the immense amount of health information disseminated by the media. By drawing from both historical and contemporary sources, Morabia provides the reader with the tools to differentiate health beliefs from health knowledge. The book covers important topics, including the H1N1 swine flu epidemic, breast cancer, the effects of aspirin, and the link between cigarettes and lung cancer. Enigmas of Health and Disease is a concise narrative helping patients and health providers develop a more informed relationship.

Brain Trust

Brain Trust PDF Author: Colm A. Kelleher
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1416507566
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
When the cattle-borne sickness known as Mad Cow Disease first appeared in America in 2003, authorities were quick to assure the nation that the outbreak was isolated, quarantined, and posed absolutely no danger to the general public. What we were not told was that the origins of the sickness may already have been here and suspected for a quarter of a century. This illuminating exposé of the threat to our nation's health reveals for the first time how Mad Cow Disease (a.k.a. Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) has jumped species, infecting humans in the form of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD), and may be hidden in the enormous increase in the number of Alzheimer's cases since 1979. Detailing the history and biology of Mad Cow Disease, Brain Trust discloses how an investigation into the mysterious deaths in a group of cannibals in a remote part of the world evolved into a research program in the United States that may have had unforeseen and frightening consequences. The shocking questions examined include: • Have millions of Americans already been exposed to the prions known to cause Mad Cow Disease through years of eating tainted beef? • Does the epidemic of prion disease spreading like wildfire through the nation's deer and elk pose a threat to hunters and venison eaters? • Are the cattle mutilations discovered in the last 30 years part of a covert, illegal sampling program designed to learn how far the deadly prions have spread throughout the nation's livestock and beef products? Exposing the devastating truth about Mad Cow Disease and a new theory of the possible consequences of a little-known government research program and the potential national health catastrophe that may be the result, Brain Trust inoculates Americans with an effective cure: the truth.

The Lancet

The Lancet PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1696

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Book Description


Dying and Living in the Neighborhood

Dying and Living in the Neighborhood PDF Author: Prabhjot Singh
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421420457
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Have neighborhoods been left out of the seismic healthcare reform efforts to connect struggling Americans with the help they need? Even as US spending on healthcare skyrockets, impoverished Americans continue to fall ill and die of preventable conditions. Although the majority of health outcomes are shaped by non-medical factors, public and private healthcare reform efforts have largely ignored the complex local circumstances that make it difficult for struggling men, women, and children to live healthier lives. In Dying and Living in the Neighborhood, Dr. Prabhjot Singh argues that we must look beyond the walls of the hospital and into the neighborhoods where patients live and die to address the troubling rise in chronic disease. Building on his training as a physician in Harlem, Dr. Singh draws from research in sociology and economics to look at how our healthcare systems are designed and how the development of technologies like the Internet enable us to rethink strategies for assembling healthier neighborhoods. In part I, Singh presents the story of Ray, a patient whose death illuminated how he had lived, his neighborhood context, and the forces that accelerated his decline. In part II, Singh introduces nationally recognized pioneers who are acting on the local level to build critical components of a neighborhood-based health system. In the process, he encounters a movement of people and organizations with similar visions of a porous, neighborhood-embedded healthcare system. Finally, in part III he explores how civic technologies may help forge a new set of relationships among healthcare, public health, and community development. Every rising public health leader, frontline clinician, and policymaker in the country should read this book to better understand how they can contribute to a more integrated and supportive healthcare system.

Risk Assessment in Oral Health

Risk Assessment in Oral Health PDF Author: Iain L.C. Chapple
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030386473
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
This book is a wide-ranging guide to risk assessment and risk-based prevention in oral health and dentistry. Readers will find clear explanations of the principles, models, and tools of risk assessment, as well as practical information on risk assessment in relation to periodontal disease, caries, tooth wear, and oral cancer. The lessons that the oral healthcare profession can learn from experiences regarding risk assessment in primary medical care practice, particularly in cardiovascular and diabetes medicine, are highlighted. The closing section focuses specifically on implementation of risk assessment within the dental practice, including training of the oral healthcare team and the need to take into account medicolegal considerations. The book is a very timely addition to the literature, given the move towards wellness- rather than repair-based models of healthcare in Europe and North America and the focus of dental contracts on risk-driven care pathways. It will be of high value for not only practitioners but also professionals and healthcare funding bodies.

Enigmas of Identity

Enigmas of Identity PDF Author: Peter Brooks
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400839696
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
From eminent critic Peter Brooks, an exploration of the modern preoccupation with identity "We know that it matters crucially to be able to say who we are, why we are here, and where we are going," Peter Brooks writes in Enigmas of Identity. Many of us are also uncomfortably aware that we cannot provide a convincing account of our identity to others or even ourselves. Despite or because of that failure, we keep searching for identity, making it up, trying to authenticate it, and inventing excuses for our unpersuasive stories about it. This wide-ranging book draws on literature, law, and psychoanalysis to examine important aspects of the emergence of identity as a peculiarly modern preoccupation. In particular, the book addresses the social, legal, and personal anxieties provoked by the rise of individualism and selfhood in modern culture. Paying special attention to Rousseau, Freud, and Proust, Brooks also looks at the intersection of individual life stories with the law, and considers the creation of an introspective project that culminates in psychoanalysis. Elegant and provocative, Enigmas of Identity offers new insights into the questions and clues about who we think we are.

Bioactive Ceramides in Health and Disease

Bioactive Ceramides in Health and Disease PDF Author: Johnny Stiban
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783030211646
Category : Biomedical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
This book is about the various roles of bioactive ceramides and other sphingolipids in cellular biology. The enigmatic biophysical and biochemical properties of ceramides and their propensity to influence membranes whether as rafts or protein-permeable channels are heavily discussed. Metabolism of ceramides and their metabolites is also focused with ceramide synthase family of proteins being a target of extensive review. Ceramide 1-phosphate and other sphingolipids are also presented in cellular physiology and pathophysiology. Prokaryotic origins of mitochondria at the level of membranes and the occurrence of apoptosis in bacteria are presented. Many aspects of ceramide and sphingolipid biology are addressed in this book. Its focus is the metabolism of ceramide in normal and diseased states and the biophysical and biochemical mechanisms governing the bioactivity of these molecules. Sphingolipid research has surged over the past thirty years and this book gathers the recent findings of various aspects of sphingolipid biochemistry. World-renowned scientists from the field of lipid biology, specifically sphingolipid biochemistry, were gathered to write this book. Scholars from most continents of the globe committed to write diligently about their expertise and the newest findings in the relevant fields. This book came to fruition after almost a year and a half of laborious preparation and diligent writings. This book is targeted to the experienced reader who is looking to read about the various aspects of bioactive ceramide signaling, as well as to the newcomer into the field, as the topics are explained in concise yet very informative manner. The authors and editor wish all readers a pleasant time reading this volume, and are adamant that this book will meet all expectations.

Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy PDF Author: Christos P. Panteliadis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319678582
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This third edition systematically reviews recent developments in the diagnosis and evidence-based treatment of cerebral palsy, a consequence of foetal and early infant brain damage resulting in lifelong disabilities with a range of clinical characteristics. The first part discusses the definition, aetiology, classification, imaging and neuropathology, while the second focuses on the management of the individual challenges that children with cerebral palsy face, such as spasticity, dyskinesia, feeding problems and scoliosis. Based on the diverse characteristics of cerebral palsy, children require care from various specialists, including neuro-paediatricians, orthopaedists, psychologists, epidemiologists, physiotherapists and occupational therapists. This work was written by an international team of such specialists, providing a comprehensive mix of perspectives and expertise.

The Mysteries of Rare Diseases

The Mysteries of Rare Diseases PDF Author: Barrett Williams
Publisher: Barrett Williams
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Unlock the Secrets of the Uncommon Dive into The Mysteries of Rare Diseases Explore the captivating world of rare diseases in a groundbreaking eBook that delves into the intricacies of conditions affecting millions worldwide. "The Mysteries of Rare Diseases" takes you on an enlightening journey through the nuanced and often misunderstood landscape of these enigmatic medical phenomena. Begin your exploration with a look at what truly qualifies as a rare disease and how history has shaped our understanding of these unique health challenges. Discover the profound impact rare diseases have on patients and society, setting the stage for a deeper dive into their genetic roots. Genetic mysteries unravel before your eyes as you examine the dual nature of mutations, the intricacies of gene expression, and groundbreaking advancements in genomic sequencing. Join patients on their arduous journey through the "Diagnostic Odyssey," where symptoms puzzle even seasoned specialists. Experience stories of perseverance and triumph as individuals navigate a labyrinth of tests and medical consultations, seeking a name for their conditions. Witness the dawn of innovative treatments as conventional methods clash with cutting-edge therapies. Explore the promise of precision medicine, experimental breakthroughs, and real-world case studies that showcase the potential of medical innovation. Confront the psychological challenges faced by patients and families. Learn about coping strategies, mental health support, and the power of community networks. The book also examines the crucial policy, advocacy, and awareness efforts shaping the future of rare disease management, as well as the bioinformatics and technological breakthroughs that are revolutionizing diagnosis and treatment. Conclude with inspiring narratives of resilience and hope from the rare disease community, gaining valuable insights and lessons from their powerful stories. For those seeking knowledge, empathy, and a glimpse into the future of medicine, "The Mysteries of Rare Diseases" offers a comprehensive and engaging journey into a world of rare possibilities.

The Enigma of Enigmas

The Enigma of Enigmas PDF Author: Daniel F. Owsley
Publisher: Booktango
ISBN: 1468902911
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description