Earnings Management Around the Time Firms Issue Capital

Earnings Management Around the Time Firms Issue Capital PDF Author: Eng Chuan Wu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Earnings Management Around the Time Firms Issue Capital

Earnings Management Around the Time Firms Issue Capital PDF Author: Eng Chuan Wu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description


Capital Market Pressures and Earnings Management

Capital Market Pressures and Earnings Management PDF Author: Feng Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Earnings Management and The Post-Issue Underperformance of Seasoned Equity Offerings

Earnings Management and The Post-Issue Underperformance of Seasoned Equity Offerings PDF Author: Siew Hong Teoh, Ivo Welch, T.J. Wong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Earnings Management Around Financial Sponsor Backed Initial Public Offerings - Theoretical Discussion and Empirical Examination

Earnings Management Around Financial Sponsor Backed Initial Public Offerings - Theoretical Discussion and Empirical Examination PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This study analyzes earnings management around financial sponsor backed initial public offerings. Using a sample of 185 private equity and 267 venture capital backed firms that went public on either the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ) in the ten years from 2004 to 2013, potential earnings manipulation is examined at three different points in time: the year before the offering, as well as the year of and the year immediately after it. The study finds mean statistically significant discretionary current accruals of 2.58% for private equity backed firms in the year of the offering, indicating positive earnings management in that year. However, taking also total discretionary accruals into account and combining the results with the ones obtained for venture capital backed firms, the provided evidence suggests that, contrary to initial beliefs, financial sponsor backed companies do report quite conservatively in the years around their initial public offering and do not aggressively inflate earnings. In addition, venture capital backed firms seem to report even more conservatively than their private equity backed counterparts. Investors are, however, advised to always subjectively assess earnings quality by looking at specific accounting based earnings management techniques before investing in such equity offerings.

Capital Market Implications of Earnings Quality

Capital Market Implications of Earnings Quality PDF Author: Bianca Ahrens
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3899369211
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
In his speech from 1998 the former chairman of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Arthur Levitt pointed out that trust "is the bedrock of our capital markets" and that this must not be shaken by the erosion of earnings quality. He made clear that it is the challenge of the whole financial community to counteract such a development. This thesis deals with the question whether the importance of earnings for the capital market varies with its quality. The question arises, because in recent years a large number of firm scandals has shaken the trust in the reliability of reported earnings. In order to properly address the research questions, the literature on earnings quality definitions, quality measures as well as implications of earnings quality on capital markets is reviewed and critically discussed. The author investigates whether well known results concerning capital market implications of earnings quality remain stable for all measures considered. She answers the question of how earnings quality affects firm value, cost of equity capital, and the accuracy of analysts' forecasts taking into account the effects of determinants of earnings quality.

Introduction to Earnings Management

Introduction to Earnings Management PDF Author: Malek El Diri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319626868
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
This book provides researchers and scholars with a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of earnings management theory and literature. While it raises new questions for future research, the book can be also helpful to other parties who rely on financial reporting in making decisions like regulators, policy makers, shareholders, investors, and gatekeepers e.g., auditors and analysts. The book summarizes the existing literature and provides insight into new areas of research such as the differences between earnings management, fraud, earnings quality, impression management, and expectation management; the trade-off between earnings management activities; the special measures of earnings management; and the classification of earnings management motives based on a comprehensive theoretical framework.

Earnings Management as an Explanation of the Equity Issue Puzzle in the Spanish Market

Earnings Management as an Explanation of the Equity Issue Puzzle in the Spanish Market PDF Author: Maria J. Pastor-Llorca
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
The poor stock price performance of firms that raise capital through seasoned equity offerings is one of the recent puzzles in financial literature. In this study we investigate whether pre-issue earnings management can explain these results for rights issues in Spain. Consistent with this explanation, we notice that firms' issuing rights make use of discretionary accruals to report higher earnings at the time of the offering decision. Most interestingly, firms with higher level of discretionary accruals seem to experience more negative long-run abnormal returns.

Earnings Management

Earnings Management PDF Author: Joshua Ronen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387257713
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 587

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Book Description
This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?

Handbook of Financial Economics

Handbook of Financial Economics PDF Author: James L. Bicksler
Publisher: Amsterdam ; New York : North-Holland Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Three Essays on Earnings Management, Financial Irregularities, and Capital Structure

Three Essays on Earnings Management, Financial Irregularities, and Capital Structure PDF Author: Raunaq Sushil Pungaliya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commercial credit fraud
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description
If firms adjust their actual leverage toward this target leverage over time, then rational investors should consider both current and target leverage in pricing contracts whose value depends on the firm's default risk. Using a large sample of corporate bonds and credit default swap (CDS) contracts during 2000 to 2007, we document evidence consistent with this prediction. In particular, target leverage is both an economically and statistically significant determinant of bond and CDS spreads, and its role increases with contract maturity. Credit ratings also reflect the effect of target leverage, which suggests that the credit rating agencies rate firms as if their capital structure decisions are consistent with the tradeoff theory. In the third and final essay, I examine how the disclosure of fraudulent reporting affects bondholder wealth, credit ratings, and contract features of new bond issues. I find that fraud announcements trigger swift, sharp, and long lasting credit rating downgrades and are associated with significant declines in bondholder wealth. An examination of new bond issues confirms a significant increase in both the yield spread and the gross spread charged by the investment bank compared to pre-fraud levels. Moreover, a significant proportion of bonds issued after a fraud contain call provisions that are more expensive in the short run but may be potentially value maximizing in the long run if credit conditions improve. Thus, I argue that managers are optimistic that the increase in the cost of debt induced by the fraud is temporary. However, contrary to managers' optimistic beliefs, I find that corporate credit ratings, once decreased, remain significantly depressed for at least three years following the fraud announcement.