Early Native Americans in West Virginia: The Fort Ancient Culture

Early Native Americans in West Virginia: The Fort Ancient Culture PDF Author: Darla Spencer
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 1467118516
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Once thought of as Indian hunting grounds with no permanent inhabitants, West Virginia is teeming with evidence of a thriving early native population. Today's farmers can hardly plow their fields without uncovering ancient artifacts, evidence of at least ten thousand years of occupation. Members of the Fort Ancient culture resided along the rich bottomlands of southern West Virginia during the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric periods. Lost to time and rediscovered in the 1880s, Fort Ancient sites dot the West Virginia landscape. This volume explores sixteen of these sites, including Buffalo, Logan and Orchard. Archaeologist Darla Spencer excavates the fascinating lives of some of the Mountain State's earliest inhabitants in search of who these people were, what languages they spoke and who their descendants may be.

Early Native Americans in West Virginia: The Fort Ancient Culture

Early Native Americans in West Virginia: The Fort Ancient Culture PDF Author: Darla Spencer
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 1467118516
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Get Book Here

Book Description
Once thought of as Indian hunting grounds with no permanent inhabitants, West Virginia is teeming with evidence of a thriving early native population. Today's farmers can hardly plow their fields without uncovering ancient artifacts, evidence of at least ten thousand years of occupation. Members of the Fort Ancient culture resided along the rich bottomlands of southern West Virginia during the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric periods. Lost to time and rediscovered in the 1880s, Fort Ancient sites dot the West Virginia landscape. This volume explores sixteen of these sites, including Buffalo, Logan and Orchard. Archaeologist Darla Spencer excavates the fascinating lives of some of the Mountain State's earliest inhabitants in search of who these people were, what languages they spoke and who their descendants may be.

Continuity and Change in the Native American Village

Continuity and Change in the Native American Village PDF Author: Robert A. Cook
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107043794
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Cook demonstrates that we can better allow for affiliation of archaeological sites with living descendants by more fully examining the complexity of the past.

Onondaga Iroquois Prehistory

Onondaga Iroquois Prehistory PDF Author: James A. Tuck
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 9780815625117
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
The book opens with a brief historical outline of Onondaga culture and a sketch of the major developments in Iroquois prehistory. Each site is described, with a short account of its discovery, location in relation to other sites and natural features, testing and excavations, and artifacts. The site descriptions are arranged in chronological “phases”— Castle Creek, Oak Hill, Chance, and Garoga—based upon William A. Ritchie’s classification. In the last chapter, Professor Tuck summaries his wealth of data and interprets the origin and development of Onondaga culture in view of his archaeological findings, which also make us of radiocarbon dating techniques. The illustrations are an essential part of the book. Forty-four plates show arrowpoints, ceramic sherds, post molds revealing outlines of longhouses, cooking pits, occasional human burials, smoking pipes, and much more. Eight figures provide maps of sites, specific details of excavations, and a chronological sequence of Onondaga villages. Twenty-one tales give the frequencies and percentages of smoking pipe varieties, faunal remains, ceramic types, and other items discovered in the field work. An appendix includes techniques of ceramic analysis and many line drawings of ceramic varieties.

Native America [3 volumes]

Native America [3 volumes] PDF Author: Daniel S. Murphree
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313381275
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1442

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Book Description
Employing innovative research and unique interpretations, these essays provide a fresh perspective on Native American history by focusing on how Indians lived and helped shape each of the United States. Native America: A State-by-State Historical Encyclopedia comprises 50 chapters offering interpretations of Native American history through the lens of the states in which Indians lived or helped shape. This organizing structure and thematic focus allows readers access to information on specific Indians and the regions they lived in while also providing a collective overview of Native American relationships with the United States as a whole. These three volumes synthesize scholarship on the Native American past to provide both an academic and indigenous perspective on the subject, covering all states and the native peoples who lived in them or were instrumental to their development. Each state is featured in its own chapter, authored by a specialist on the region and its indigenous peoples. Each essay has these main sections: Chronology, Historical Overview, Notable Indians, Cultural Contributions, and Bibliography. The chapters are interspersed with photographs and illustrations that add visual clarity to the written content, put a human face on the individuals described, and depict the peoples and environment with which they interacted.

The Virginia Indian Heritage Trail

The Virginia Indian Heritage Trail PDF Author: Karenne Wood
Publisher: Humanities Press International
ISBN: 9780978660437
Category : Heritage tourism
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
A short guide to Virginia Indian tribes, archeology, museums, reservations, events, and historical figures. Includes maps.

Woodland Mounds in West Virginia

Woodland Mounds in West Virginia PDF Author: Darla Spencer
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 1439667292
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
The first Europeans to arrive in the Ohio Valley were intrigued and puzzled by the many conical earthen mounds they encountered there. They created wild theories about who the mysterious "mound builders" might be. It was not until the 1880s that Smithsonian Institution investigations revealed that the mound builders were the ancestors of living Native Americans. More than four hundred mounds have been recorded in West Virginia, including the Grave Creek Mound in Marshall County, once the largest conical mound in North America. Join archaeologist Darla Spencer and learn about the Grave Creek Mound and sixteen additional Adena mounds and groups of mounds from the fascinating Woodland period in West Virginia.

Continuity and Change in the Native American Village

Continuity and Change in the Native American Village PDF Author: Robert A. Cook
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108508731
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Two common questions asked in archaeological investigations are: where did a particular culture come from, and which living cultures is it related to? In this book, Robert A. Cook brings a theoretically and methodologically holistic perspective to his study on the origins and continuity of Native American villages in the North American Midcontinent. He shows that to affiliate archaeological remains with descendant communities fully we need to unaffiliate some of our well-established archaeological constructs. Cook demonstrates how and why Native American villages formed and responded to events such as migration, environment and agricultural developments. He focuses on the big picture of cultural relatedness over broad regions and the amount of social detail that can be gleaned from archaeological and biological data, as well as oral histories.

Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley

Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley PDF Author: Ephraim George Squier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description


Notes on the State of Virginia

Notes on the State of Virginia PDF Author: Thomas Jefferson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description


The Southern Appalachians

The Southern Appalachians PDF Author: Susan L. Yarnell
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428953736
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description