Early Childhood Caries - Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors PDF Download
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Author: Shanthi G.
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659130601
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
The present study assessed the prevalence of and risk factors for Early Childhood Caries in children 3 to 5 years old. The target population included 3 to 5 year old and their mothers from the 14 zones of Bhopal city. Each mother was first given the structured questionnaire, and then the child s clinical dental examination was carried out. The prevalence of early childhood caries in preschool children aged three to five years in Bhopal was 43.2%, with a mean dmft of 3.02. Caries prevalence, however, showed statistically significant association and a negative correlation with socioeconomic status, with lower socioeconomic status children showing higher caries.
Author: Shanthi G.
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659130601
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Get Book Here
Book Description
The present study assessed the prevalence of and risk factors for Early Childhood Caries in children 3 to 5 years old. The target population included 3 to 5 year old and their mothers from the 14 zones of Bhopal city. Each mother was first given the structured questionnaire, and then the child s clinical dental examination was carried out. The prevalence of early childhood caries in preschool children aged three to five years in Bhopal was 43.2%, with a mean dmft of 3.02. Caries prevalence, however, showed statistically significant association and a negative correlation with socioeconomic status, with lower socioeconomic status children showing higher caries.
Author: Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889638081
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789237343
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 178
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Book Description
This book provides information to the readers starting with the history of oral hygiene manners, and modern oral hygiene practices. It continues with the prevalence and etiology of caries and remedy of caries through natural sources. Etiology of secondary caries in prosthetic restorations and the relationship between orthodontic treatment and caries is addressed. An update of early childhood caries is presented. The use of visual-tactile method, radiography and fluorescence in caries detection is given. The book finishes with methods used for the prevention of white spot lesions and management of caries.
Author: Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832527604
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
Author: Kristin F. Nalls
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 494
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Book Description
Author: Catherine Hong Hsu Ling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Author: James Georgas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139457640
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 487
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Book Description
Contemporary trends such as increased one-parent families, high divorce rates, second marriages and homosexual partnerships have all contributed to variations in the traditional family structure. But to what degree has the function of the family changed and how have these changes affected family roles in cultures throughout the world? This book attempts to answer these questions through a psychological study of families in thirty nations, carefully selected to present a diverse cultural mix. The study utilises both cross-cultural and indigenous perspectives to analyse variables including family networks, family roles, emotional bonds, personality traits, self-construal, and 'family portraits' in which the authors address common core themes of the family as they apply to their native countries. From the introductory history of the study of the family to the concluding indigenous psychological analysis of the family, this book is a source for students and researchers in psychology, sociology and anthropology.
Author: Christine A. Wohlford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between risk factors and caries prevalence in children 3 and under, as well as to assess the effectiveness of anticipatory guidance. Methods: This IRB-approved retrospective chart review evaluated 757 dental records of children 0-3 years of age who visited the Nationwide Children's Hospital Baby Clinic. All parents received standardized anticipatory guidance. Results: The mean age was 22.2 months (sd 7.2). Within the cohort, 49% were African-American, 31% Caucasian and 14% Hispanic. Public insurance was reported by 87% of parents. White spots were present in 30% of children. Cavitated lesions were present in 28% of children, with 36% of those having 6 or more carious teeth. Contents of sippy cups included 90% juice, 78% milk, 22% koolaid, 16% pop, and 4% tea and sports drink. Bottle contents included 78% milk and 38% juice. A statistically significant difference was found between caries free and caries active children for nighttime feeding (p=.0008), parental education (p=.002), use of fluoride toothpaste (p=.009), frequency of sugar snacking (p=.002), and cooperation for tooth brushing (p=.018). There was no difference in brushing frequency, bottle/sippy cup use (cariogenic content), parental caries or having a family dentist. In a group analysis, child age and cooperation for tooth brushing were the most important factors predicting caries (p
Author: Marita Rohr Inglehart
Publisher: Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
ABSTRACT: Helping patients achieve an optimal quality of life through patient-centered treatment planning should be the ultimate goal of all oral health care providers. However, this issue extends beyond the realm of the individual clinician's office. This text presents quality-of-life research from various fields, including psychology, public health, and general health care; discusses how a patient-centered approach can be applied to basic oral and craniofacial research, clinical dental practice, community dental health issues, and dental education; and addresses how oral health-related quality of life relates to treating and understanding different patient populations, such as children with special needs, medically compromised patients, patients with oral cancer, and patients with chronic facial pain. Also discussed is how factors such as race/ethnicity, gender, and age can affect oral health-related quality-of-life concerns and treatment strategies. Finally, the book offers an outlook on the role that oral health-related quality of life will play in future research and dental education.
Author: Joel H. Berg
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118792106
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
Dental caries has been called a “silent epidemic” and is the most prevalent chronic disease affecting children. Though much has been written on the science and practice of managing this disease, publications are diverse in their loci, preventing easy access to the reader. Early Childhood Oral Health coalesces all the important information related to this topic in a comprehensive reference for students, academics, and practitioners. This second edition expands the scope of the first and puts an additional focus on interprofessional and global efforts that are necessary to manage the growing disease crisis and screening and risk assessment efforts that have expanded with the boom of new technologies. With updated references and incorporating the latest research, chapters address the biology and epidemiology of caries, the clinical management of early childhood caries, risk assessment, and early diagnosis. Other topics include public health approaches to managing caries worldwide, implementation of new caries prevention programs, fluoride regimens, and community programs, and family oral health education. Brand new are four chapters on the medical management of early childhood caries, considerations for children with special needs, interprofessional education and practice, and how the newest policy issues and the Affordable Care Act affect dental care. A must-read for pediatric dentists, cariologists, public health dentists, and students in these fields, Early Childhood Oral Health is also relevant for pediatricians and pediatric nursing specialists worldwide.
