Department of Defense implications of financial management issues

Department of Defense implications of financial management issues PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428970916
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
As an integral part of an effective budget execution system, an agency is responsible for determining and maintaining its available fund balance. Treasury also has information about activity in the agency's accounts, and Treasury's and the agency's records must be periodically reconciled to determine the actual amount of funds available. This is analogous to reconciling one's personal checking account with the monthly bank statement. DOD weaknesses in accounting for its funds include (1) the inability to reconcile its balances to Treasury's, (2) frequent adjustments of recorded payments from one appropriation to another appropriation account, including to canceled appropriations, (3) problem disbursements-disbursements that are not properly matched to specific obligations recorded in the department's records, and (4) obligated balances that are incorrect or unsupported. As a result of these weaknesses, auditors have been unable to verify DOD's Fund Balance With Treasury and its major components -obligate and unobligated balances. This means that DOD does not know with certainty the amount of funding that is available. This information is essential for DOD and the Congress to be able to determine the status of funds and if unobligated balances are available that could be used to reduce current funding requirements or that could be reprogrammed to meet other critical program needs.

Department of Defense implications of financial management issues

Department of Defense implications of financial management issues PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428970916
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
As an integral part of an effective budget execution system, an agency is responsible for determining and maintaining its available fund balance. Treasury also has information about activity in the agency's accounts, and Treasury's and the agency's records must be periodically reconciled to determine the actual amount of funds available. This is analogous to reconciling one's personal checking account with the monthly bank statement. DOD weaknesses in accounting for its funds include (1) the inability to reconcile its balances to Treasury's, (2) frequent adjustments of recorded payments from one appropriation to another appropriation account, including to canceled appropriations, (3) problem disbursements-disbursements that are not properly matched to specific obligations recorded in the department's records, and (4) obligated balances that are incorrect or unsupported. As a result of these weaknesses, auditors have been unable to verify DOD's Fund Balance With Treasury and its major components -obligate and unobligated balances. This means that DOD does not know with certainty the amount of funding that is available. This information is essential for DOD and the Congress to be able to determine the status of funds and if unobligated balances are available that could be used to reduce current funding requirements or that could be reprogrammed to meet other critical program needs.

Department of Defense

Department of Defense PDF Author: United States Accounting Office (GAO)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781984917102
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
T-AIMD/NSIAD-00-264 Department of Defense: Implications of Financial Management Issues

Department of Defense

Department of Defense PDF Author: U S Government Accountability Office (G
Publisher: BiblioGov
ISBN: 9781289226800
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed financial management issues at the Department of Defense (DOD). GAO noted that: (1) to date no major part of DOD has yet been able to pass the test of an independent audit--auditors consistently have issued disclaimers of opinion because of pervasive weaknesses in DOD's financial management systems, operations, and controls; (2) such problems led GAO in 1995 to put DOD financial management on a list of high-risk areas vulnerable to waste, fraud, abuse, and mismanagement, a designation that continued in last year's update; (3) lacking such key controls and information not only hampers the department's ability to produce timely and accurate financial information, but also significantly impairs efforts to improve the economy and efficiency of its operations; (4) unreliable cost and budget information affects DOD's ability to effectively measure performance, reduce costs, and maintain adequate funds control, while ineffective asset accountability and control adversely affect DOD's visibility over weapons systems and inventory; (5) establishing an integrated financial management system--including both automated and manual processes--will be key to reforming DOD's financial management operations; (6) DOD has acknowledged that its present system has long-standing inadequacies and does not, for the most part, comply with the federal system standards; (7) DOD has set out an integrated financial management system goal; and (8) further, the department is now well-positioned to adapt the lessons learned from addressing the year 2000 issue and GAO's recently issued survey of the best practices of world-class financial management organizations and to use the information technology investment criteria included in the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996.

Department of Defense

Department of Defense PDF Author: Jeffrey C. Steinhoff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


National Defense Budgeting and Financial Management

National Defense Budgeting and Financial Management PDF Author: Philip J. Candreva
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1681238721
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
The U.S. Department of Defense accounts for over half of federal government discretionary spending and over 3% of GDP. Half of all federal employees work for the Department. The annual budget for the military not only provides for those salaries, it covers the baseline and wartime operating expenses of the force, and hundreds of billions of dollars of investment in new capabilities and technologies. Given the materiality of the defense function and amount of resources it consumes, the processes for budgeting for defense and managing the funds is important to understand. This text provides a fully integrated view of defense budgeting. It takes the position that defense budgeting is a specific instance of public budgeting, and public budgeting is a specific instance of public policy. In order to fully understand how the nation budgets for defense, it first lays a theoretical and conceptual foundation for public policy and public budgeting. That is followed by an assessment of the political and policy context for defense, including the overarching federal budget process and role of Congress in setting defense policy. Only then does the text explore the specifics of defense budgeting: how, by whom, and why the budget is crafted. Beyond the topic of budgeting – formulating, requesting, and legitimating the request for funds – the book tackles financial management topics. Included are discussions of federal appropriations law, funds management, accounting requirements, intragovernmental business transactions, and contemporary topics of defense policy such as funding overseas contingency operations in an era of deficit control legislation. This book is an appropriate reference for both students and practitioners of defense budgeting and financial management. It would also be appropriate in a general public budgeting course. Most public budgeting texts focus on state and municipal governments and there are few that address the federal system. This book fills that gap and provides a specific example of federal budgeting.

DOD financial management more reliable information key to assuring accountability and managing defense operations more efficiently

DOD financial management more reliable information key to assuring accountability and managing defense operations more efficiently PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428973877
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
Recent audits of the fiscal year 1998 financial statements for DOD and the individual military services, performed by the DOD Inspector General (IG) and the service audit agencies, and our report on the U.S. government's financial statements have highlighted many critical DOD financial management problems. These problems not only hamper the department's ability to produce timely and accurate financial management information, but also significantly impair efforts to improve the economy and efficiency of its operations. Key areas of concern relate to ineffective asset control and accountability, which affects DOD's visibility over weapons systems and inventory, and unreliable cost and budget information, which affects DOD's ability to effectively measure performance, reduce costs, and maintain adequate funds control.

Department of Defense Status of Financial Management Weaknesses and Actions Needed to Correct Continuing Challenges

Department of Defense Status of Financial Management Weaknesses and Actions Needed to Correct Continuing Challenges PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This report outlines DOD's most serious financial management weaknesses, describes the resulting impact on the department's ability to effectively carry out its programs and operations, and highlights the efforts underway to address these deficiencies. These actions must be implemented effectively for DOD to be able to (1) properly account for and report (a) billions of dollars of inventory and property, plant, and equipment and (b) national defense assets, primarily weapon systems and support equipment; (2) estimate and report material amounts of environmental and disposal liabilities and their related costs; (3) determine the liability associated with post-retirement health benefits for military employees; (4) accurately report the net costs of its operations; (5) produce accurate budget data; and (6) determine the full extent of improper payments.

Financial Management

Financial Management PDF Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Dod Financial Management, Effect of Continuing Weaknesses on Management and Operations and Status of Key Challenges

Dod Financial Management, Effect of Continuing Weaknesses on Management and Operations and Status of Key Challenges PDF Author: U.s. Government Accountability Office
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781973956891
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
" Given the federal government's continuing fiscal challenges, it is more important than ever that the Congress, the administration, and federal managers have reliable, useful, and timely financial and performance information to help ensure fiscal responsibility and demonstrate accountability, particularly for the federal government's largest department, the Department of Defense. GAO has previously reported that serious and continuing deficiencies in DOD's financial management make up one of three major impediments to achieving an opinion on the U.S. government's consolidated financial statements. GAO's statement focuses on (1) the effect of continuing financial management challenges on DOD management and operations and (2) DOD's efforts to improve financial management and its remaining challenges. GAO's statement is primarily based on previously issued reports, including GAO's updates on DOD high-risk areas and its audit reports on DOD's financial management, inventory management and asset visibility, weapon system costs, business transformation, and business system modernization. "

Department of Defense status of financial management weaknesses and actions needed to correct continuing challenges

Department of Defense status of financial management weaknesses and actions needed to correct continuing challenges PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428973788
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description