Author: Bernard Grenier
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782225819254
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 246

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Book Description

Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1536

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Author: E. Carson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475799519
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
In a systematic and clear manner, the authors discuss the problems associated with clinical decision making and explore the current methods to solve them. In this monograph, they examine the results of combining the classical control system approach with the symbolic approaches which have been central to developments in artificial intelligence. Well illustrated with case studies, this volume will prove to be an invaluable resource to system scientists, engineers, computer scientists, and members of the medical community.

Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 704

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Book Description
First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Author: Gretchen B. Chapman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521541244
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Decision Making in Health Care, first published in 2000, is a comprehensive overview of the field of medical decision making.

Author: Harold C. Sox
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119627729
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
MEDICAL DECISION MAKING Detailed resource showing how to best make medical decisions while incorporating clinical practice guidelines and decision support systems Sir William Osler, a legendary physician of an earlier era, once said, “Medicine is a science of uncertainty and an art of probability.” In Osler’s day, and now, decisions about treatment often cannot wait until the diagnosis is certain. Medical Decision Making is about how to make the best possible decision given that uncertainty. The book shows how to tailor decisions under uncertainty to achieve the best outcome based on published evidence, features of a patient’s illness, and the patient’s preferences. Medical Decision Making describes a powerful framework for helping clinicians and their patients reach decisions that lead to outcomes that the patient prefers. That framework contains the key principles of patient-centered decision-making in clinical practice. Since the first edition of Medical Decision Making in 1988, the authors have focused on explaining key concepts and illustrating them with clinical examples. For the Third Edition, every chapter has been revised and updated. Written by four distinguished and highly qualified authors, Medical Decision Making includes information on: How to consider the possible causes of a patient’s illness and decide on the probability of the most important diagnoses. How to measure the accuracy of a diagnostic test. How to help patients express their concerns about the risks that they face and how an illness may affect their lives. How to describe uncertainty about how an illness may change over time. How to construct and analyze decision trees. How to identify the threshold for doing a test or starting treatment How to apply these concepts to the design of practice guidelines and medical policy making. Medical Decision Making is a valuable resource for clinicians, medical trainees, and students of decision analysis who wish to fully understand and apply the principles of decision making to clinical practice.

Author: Jean-Michel Fromaget (médecin.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 370

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Book Description

Author: Michael A. Diefenbach
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493934864
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This comprehensive reference delves into the complex process of medical decision making—both the nuts-and-bolts access and insurance issues that guide choices and the cognitive and affective factors that can make patients decide against their best interests. Wide-ranging coverage offers a robust evidence base for understanding decision making across the lifespan, among family members, in the context of evolving healthcare systems, and in the face of life-changing diagnosis. The section on applied decision making reviews the effectiveness of decision-making tools in healthcare, featuring real-world examples and guidelines for tailored communications with patients. Throughout, contributors spotlight the practical importance of the field and the pressing need to strengthen health decision-making skills on both sides of the clinician/client dyad. Among the Handbook’s topics: From laboratory to clinic and back: connecting neuroeconomic and clinical mea sures of decision-making dysfunctions. Strategies to promote the maintenance of behavior change: moving from theoretical principles to practices. Shared decision making and the patient-provider relationship. Overcoming the many pitfalls of communicating risk. Evidence-based medicine and decision-making policy. The internet, social media, and health decision making. The Handbook of Health Decision Science will interest a wide span of professionals, among them health and clinical psychologists, behavioral researchers, health policymakers, and sociologists.

Author: Renaud Bouvet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
La liberté décisionnelle du médecin est une condition nécessaire de la pratique médicale, qui permet au praticien d'orienter sa pratique toute entière vers l'intérêt du patient. Cette orientation ne doit pas masquer l'asymétrie native de la relation médicale, déséquilibrée par la détention exclusive du savoir et du savoir-faire par le médecin. Le pouvoir médical issu de la connaissance est cependant borné par les droits dont le patient peut se prévaloir. C'est selon les termes de cette relation que se manifeste la liberté décisionnelle du médecin. La procédure de décision permet d'en assurer l'acceptabilité et de garantir le patient contre l'arbitraire, via les exigences de concertation et de motivation. Elle s'envisage dans une dimension plurielle conduisant à une décision systémique. Le contenu même de la décision s'analyse en termes de finalité et de pertinence. Elle a pour finalité la nécessité médicale, qui, au gré de désirs socialement consacrés et reconnus par le législateur, voit son champ d'élargir bien au-delà de la protection de la santé, au risque d'une instrumentalisation de la médecine. Sa pertinence est fondée sur la mobilisation d'outils de standardisation, dont les effets sont ambivalents sur la liberté décisionnelle, et qui constituent pour le juge un moyen privilégié de contrôle du bien-fondé de la décision.

Author: Catherine Sauvagnac
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN: 2296154654
Category : Medical
Languages : fr
Pages : 184

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Book Description
La prise de décision médicale évolue sans cesse sous l'influence conjuguée des facteurs de régulation de la santé. Pour améliorer la fiabilité de la prise de décision, le recours au collectif s'est largement imposé. La décision n'est donc plus le fait d'un expert isolé : plusieurs acteurs sont maintenant impliqués, dont le patient lui-même. Le médecin est-il en train de perdre toute autonomie ? Les réponses que tente d'apporter ce texte ouvrent de nouvelles perspectives dans la mise en oeuvre et la circulation de l'expertise médicale.