D'Aronco, Ottoman architect, projects for Istanbul 1893-1909, restorations, projects, books

D'Aronco, Ottoman architect, projects for Istanbul 1893-1909, restorations, projects, books PDF Author: Diana Barillari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architects
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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D'Aronco, Ottoman architect, projects for Istanbul 1893-1909, restorations, projects, books

D'Aronco, Ottoman architect, projects for Istanbul 1893-1909, restorations, projects, books PDF Author: Diana Barillari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architects
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description


Istanbul 1900

Istanbul 1900 PDF Author: Diana Barillari
Publisher: Rizzoli International Publications
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
The result was a western cultural colonization and the introduction of art-nouveau style, followed by a backlash of nationalism and the development of the "first Turkish national style" of architecture.

A History of Ottoman Architecture

A History of Ottoman Architecture PDF Author: Godfrey Goodwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Ottoman Baroque

Ottoman Baroque PDF Author: Ünver Rüstem
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691190542
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
A new approach to late Ottoman visual culture and its place in the world With its idiosyncratic yet unmistakable adaptation of European Baroque models, the eighteenth-century architecture of Istanbul has frequently been dismissed by modern observers as inauthentic and derivative, a view reflecting broader unease with notions of Western influence on Islamic cultures. In Ottoman Baroque—the first English-language book on the topic—Ünver Rüstem provides a compelling reassessment of this building style and shows how between 1740 and 1800 the Ottomans consciously coopted European forms to craft a new, politically charged, and globally resonant image for their empire’s capital. Rüstem reclaims the label “Ottoman Baroque” as a productive framework for exploring the connectedness of Istanbul’s eighteenth-century buildings to other traditions of the period. Using a wealth of primary sources, he demonstrates that this architecture was in its own day lauded by Ottomans and foreigners alike for its fresh, cosmopolitan effect. Purposefully and creatively assimilated, the style’s cross-cultural borrowings were combined with Byzantine references that asserted the Ottomans’ entitlement to the Classical artistic heritage of Europe. Such aesthetic rebranding was part of a larger endeavor to reaffirm the empire’s power at a time of intensified East-West contact, taking its boldest shape in a series of imperial mosques built across the city as landmarks of a state-sponsored idiom. Copiously illustrated and drawing on previously unpublished documents, Ottoman Baroque breaks new ground in our understanding of Islamic visual culture in the modern era and offers a persuasive counterpoint to Eurocentric accounts of global art history.

Reading Clocks, Alla Turca

Reading Clocks, Alla Turca PDF Author: Avner Wishnitzer
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022625786X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Up until the end of the eighteenth century, the way Ottomans used their clocks conformed to the inner logic of their own temporal culture. However, this began to change rather dramatically during the nineteenth century, as the Ottoman Empire was increasingly assimilated into the European-dominated global economy and the project of modern state building began to gather momentum. In Reading Clocks, Alla Turca, Avner Wishnitzer unravels the complexity of Ottoman temporal culture and for the first time tells the story of its transformation. He explains that in their attempt to attain better surveillance capabilities and higher levels of regularity and efficiency, various organs of the reforming Ottoman state developed elaborate temporal constructs in which clocks played an increasingly important role. As the reform movement spread beyond the government apparatus, emerging groups of officers, bureaucrats, and urban professionals incorporated novel time-related ideas, values, and behaviors into their self-consciously “modern” outlook and lifestyle. Acculturated in the highly regimented environment of schools and barracks, they came to identify efficiency and temporal regularity with progress and the former temporal patterns with the old political order. Drawing on a wealth of archival and literary sources, Wishnitzer’s original and highly important work presents the shifting culture of time as an arena in which Ottoman social groups competed for legitimacy and a medium through which the very concept of modernity was defined. Reading Clocks, Alla Turca breaks new ground in the study of the Middle East and presents us with a new understanding of the relationship between time and modernity.

The Ottoman Empire and the World-Economy

The Ottoman Empire and the World-Economy PDF Author: Huri Islamogu-Inan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521526074
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
New perspectives on the Ottoman Empire, challenging Western stereotypes.

Biography of an Empire

Biography of an Empire PDF Author: Christine M. Philliou
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520266331
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
This vividly detailed revisionist history opens a new vista on the great Ottoman Empire in the early nineteenth century, a key period often seen as the eve of Tanzimat westernizing reforms and the beginning of three distinct histories—ethnic nationalism in the Balkans, imperial modernization from Istanbul, and European colonialism in the Middle East. Christine Philliou brilliantly shines a new light on imperial crisis and change in the 1820s and 1830s by unearthing the life of one man. Stephanos Vogorides (1780–1859) was part of a network of Christian elites known phanariots, institutionally excluded from power yet intimately bound up with Ottoman governance. By tracing the contours of the wide-ranging networks—crossing ethnic, religious, and institutional boundaries—in which the phanariots moved, Philliou provides a unique view of Ottoman power and, ultimately, of the Ottoman legacies in the Middle East and Balkans today. What emerges is a wide-angled analysis of governance as a lived experience at a moment in which there was no clear blueprint for power.

Connecting the Nineteenth-Century World

Connecting the Nineteenth-Century World PDF Author: Roland Wenzlhuemer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107025281
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
A revealing insight into the links between globalization and the technological advances in communication brought about by the telegraph network.

On Time

On Time PDF Author: On Barak
Publisher: University of California Press
ISBN: 0520276140
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
In this pioneering history of transportation and communication in the modern Middle East, On Barak argues that contrary to accepted wisdom technological modernity in Egypt did not drive a sense of time focused on standardization only. Surprisingly, the introduction of the steamer, railway, telegraph, tramway, and telephone in colonial Egypt actually triggered the development of unique timekeeping practices that resignified and subverted the typical modernist infatuation with expediency and promptness. These countertempos, predicated on uneasiness over “dehumanizing” European standards of efficiency, sprang from and contributed to non-linear modes of arranging time. Barak shows how these countertempos formed and developed with each new technological innovation during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, contributing to a particularly Egyptian sense of time that extends into the present day, exerting influence over contemporary political language in the Arab world. The universal notion of a modern mechanical standard time and the deviations supposedly characterizing non-Western settings “from time immemorial,” On Time provocatively argues, were in fact mutually constitutive and mutually reinforcing.

Essays in Ottoman and Turkish History, 1774-1923

Essays in Ottoman and Turkish History, 1774-1923 PDF Author: Roderic H. Davison
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292758944
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
The effect of Western influence on the later Ottoman Empire and on the development of the modern Turkish nation-state links these twelve essays by a prominent American scholar. Roderic Davison draws from his extensive knowledge of Western diplomatic history and Turkish history to describe a period in which the actions of the Great Powers, incipient and rising nationalisms, and Westernizing reforms shaped the destiny of the Ottoman Empire and the creation of the new Turkish Republic. Eleven of the essays were previously published in widely scattered journals and multi-authored volumes. The first of these provides a general survey of Turkish and Ottoman history, from early Turkish times to the end of the Empire. The following essays continue chronologically from 1774, detailing some of the changes in the nineteenth-century Empire. Several themes recur. One is the impact of Western ideas and institutions and the resistance to that influence by some elements in the Empire. Another concerns the diplomatic pressure exerted by the Great Powers of Europe on the Empire, which amounted at times to direct intervention in Ottoman domestic affairs. Taken together, the essays portray a confluence of civilizations as well as a clash of cultures. Professor Davison has written an interpretive introduction that sets out the historical trends running throughout the book. In addition, he includes a previously unpublished article on the advent of the electric telegraph in the Ottoman Empire to show how the adoption of a Western technological advance could affect many areas of life. Of particular interest to students of Ottoman and Middle East history, these essays will also be valuable for everyone concerned with modernization in developing nations. Davison's interpretations and keen methodological sense also shed new light on several aspects of European diplomatic history.