Author: Peter Andrew Harris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 948
Book Description
This ground-breaking book from the IBFD proposes a fundamental change to the norms for the allocation of taxing rights among countries. The author uses an in-depth study of imputation systems to expose the flaws in the current international order, arguing that it is theoretically unsound. He then develops an alternative that would resolve many of the problems presented by international tax law today. Imputation systems are founded on a philosophy that corporations are not appropriate subjects of income taxation, other than as vehicles for the collection of tax, & they accordingly seek to alleviate economic double taxation. In practice they do not achieve this aim. In a domestic context, considered in the first four chapters, their inconsistencies & inaccuracies obscure the more fundamental flaws of the income taxation systems of which they form a part. In an international context, considered in the second four chapters, the difficulties associated with imputation systems highlight the deficiencies in current norms for the allocation of taxing rights among countries. The author examines those norms & finds them an inadequate basis for the international order. The alternatives he proposes would place the international taxing order on a firm theoretical footing & could be applied to any type of corporate tax system. If adopted, his proposals would obviate the need for much current international tax law. Treaties, measures for the avoidance of double taxation & many anti-avoidance measures would become superfluous. This extremely important book, based on prize-winning doctoral research, is destined to become a classic in the field. The acute perception & explication of theories underpinning international taxation make it essential reading.
Corporate/shareholder Income Taxation and Allocating Taxing Rights Between Countries
Author: Peter Andrew Harris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 948
Book Description
This ground-breaking book from the IBFD proposes a fundamental change to the norms for the allocation of taxing rights among countries. The author uses an in-depth study of imputation systems to expose the flaws in the current international order, arguing that it is theoretically unsound. He then develops an alternative that would resolve many of the problems presented by international tax law today. Imputation systems are founded on a philosophy that corporations are not appropriate subjects of income taxation, other than as vehicles for the collection of tax, & they accordingly seek to alleviate economic double taxation. In practice they do not achieve this aim. In a domestic context, considered in the first four chapters, their inconsistencies & inaccuracies obscure the more fundamental flaws of the income taxation systems of which they form a part. In an international context, considered in the second four chapters, the difficulties associated with imputation systems highlight the deficiencies in current norms for the allocation of taxing rights among countries. The author examines those norms & finds them an inadequate basis for the international order. The alternatives he proposes would place the international taxing order on a firm theoretical footing & could be applied to any type of corporate tax system. If adopted, his proposals would obviate the need for much current international tax law. Treaties, measures for the avoidance of double taxation & many anti-avoidance measures would become superfluous. This extremely important book, based on prize-winning doctoral research, is destined to become a classic in the field. The acute perception & explication of theories underpinning international taxation make it essential reading.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 948
Book Description
This ground-breaking book from the IBFD proposes a fundamental change to the norms for the allocation of taxing rights among countries. The author uses an in-depth study of imputation systems to expose the flaws in the current international order, arguing that it is theoretically unsound. He then develops an alternative that would resolve many of the problems presented by international tax law today. Imputation systems are founded on a philosophy that corporations are not appropriate subjects of income taxation, other than as vehicles for the collection of tax, & they accordingly seek to alleviate economic double taxation. In practice they do not achieve this aim. In a domestic context, considered in the first four chapters, their inconsistencies & inaccuracies obscure the more fundamental flaws of the income taxation systems of which they form a part. In an international context, considered in the second four chapters, the difficulties associated with imputation systems highlight the deficiencies in current norms for the allocation of taxing rights among countries. The author examines those norms & finds them an inadequate basis for the international order. The alternatives he proposes would place the international taxing order on a firm theoretical footing & could be applied to any type of corporate tax system. If adopted, his proposals would obviate the need for much current international tax law. Treaties, measures for the avoidance of double taxation & many anti-avoidance measures would become superfluous. This extremely important book, based on prize-winning doctoral research, is destined to become a classic in the field. The acute perception & explication of theories underpinning international taxation make it essential reading.
Introduction to the Law of Double Taxation Conventions
Author: Michael Lang
Publisher: Linde Verlag GmbH
ISBN: 3709408628
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 266
Book Description
The Law of Double Taxation Conventions Cross-border activities or transactions may trigger tax liability in two or more jurisdictions. In order to mitigate the financial burden resulting from these situations, States have entered into numerous double taxation conventions, which provide for rules that allocate the taxing rights between the contracting states. This handbook aims at providing an introduction to the law of double taxation conventions. It is designed for students – irrespective of their national background, but the author believes that it will also be of great help for tax experts who wish to know more about double taxation conventions, as well as for international law experts who wish to understand more about tax law. The handbook does not consider one jurisdiction in particular but rather takes examples from a wide range of different countries and their jurisdictions. It includes an overview of the problem of double taxation, the state practice in the conclusion of double tax conventions and their effects, the interpretation of double taxation conventions and treaty abuse. Furthermore, this updated handbook takes new developments into account occurred since the last edition of the book from 2013, in particular also the changes through OECD’s BEPS project and the Multilateral Instrument. It deals with the latest versions of the OECD Model Tax Conventions on Income and on Capital and the UN Model Double Taxation Convention between Developed and Developing Countries, both published in 2017, as well as the latest version of the OECD Model Double Taxation Convention on Estates and Inheritances and on Gifts.
Publisher: Linde Verlag GmbH
ISBN: 3709408628
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 266
Book Description
The Law of Double Taxation Conventions Cross-border activities or transactions may trigger tax liability in two or more jurisdictions. In order to mitigate the financial burden resulting from these situations, States have entered into numerous double taxation conventions, which provide for rules that allocate the taxing rights between the contracting states. This handbook aims at providing an introduction to the law of double taxation conventions. It is designed for students – irrespective of their national background, but the author believes that it will also be of great help for tax experts who wish to know more about double taxation conventions, as well as for international law experts who wish to understand more about tax law. The handbook does not consider one jurisdiction in particular but rather takes examples from a wide range of different countries and their jurisdictions. It includes an overview of the problem of double taxation, the state practice in the conclusion of double tax conventions and their effects, the interpretation of double taxation conventions and treaty abuse. Furthermore, this updated handbook takes new developments into account occurred since the last edition of the book from 2013, in particular also the changes through OECD’s BEPS project and the Multilateral Instrument. It deals with the latest versions of the OECD Model Tax Conventions on Income and on Capital and the UN Model Double Taxation Convention between Developed and Developing Countries, both published in 2017, as well as the latest version of the OECD Model Double Taxation Convention on Estates and Inheritances and on Gifts.
International Tax Policy and Double Tax Treaties
Author: Kevin Holmes
Publisher: IBFD
ISBN: 9087220235
Category : Double taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 433
Book Description
Explains the concepts that underlie international tax law and double tax treaties and provides an insight into how international tax policy, law and practice operate to ultimately impose tax on international business and investment.
Publisher: IBFD
ISBN: 9087220235
Category : Double taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 433
Book Description
Explains the concepts that underlie international tax law and double tax treaties and provides an insight into how international tax policy, law and practice operate to ultimately impose tax on international business and investment.
Addressing Base Erosion and Profit Shifting
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264192743
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 91
Book Description
This report presents studies and data available regarding the existence and magnitude of base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), and contains an overview of global developments that have an impact on corporate tax matters.
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264192743
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 91
Book Description
This report presents studies and data available regarding the existence and magnitude of base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), and contains an overview of global developments that have an impact on corporate tax matters.
Tax Law Design and Drafting, Volume 1
Author: Mr.Victor Thuronyi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557755872
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 534
Book Description
Edited by Victor Thuronyi, this book offers an introduction to a broad range of issues in comparative tax law and is based on comparative discussion of the tax laws of developed countries. It presents practical models and guidelines for drafting tax legislation that can be used by officials of developing and transition countries. Volume I covers general issues, some special topics, and major taxes other than income tax.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557755872
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 534
Book Description
Edited by Victor Thuronyi, this book offers an introduction to a broad range of issues in comparative tax law and is based on comparative discussion of the tax laws of developed countries. It presents practical models and guidelines for drafting tax legislation that can be used by officials of developing and transition countries. Volume I covers general issues, some special topics, and major taxes other than income tax.
U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aliens
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aliens
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
Corporate Tax Law
Author: Peter Harris
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110731142X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 651
Book Description
Many corporate tax systems lack structure. Focusing on structural defects and how they are addressed in practice, this comprehensive and comparative analysis of corporate tax systems uses a conceptual framework to illustrate and analyse the many difficult issues corporations pose. This framework is enhanced by the examination of a large body of legal rules and practical considerations which demonstrate how corporate tax systems work in practice. While adopting a broad comparative approach, the analysis also drills down into the detail of influential corporate tax systems in order to illustrate the major issues they face and the options available to them.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110731142X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 651
Book Description
Many corporate tax systems lack structure. Focusing on structural defects and how they are addressed in practice, this comprehensive and comparative analysis of corporate tax systems uses a conceptual framework to illustrate and analyse the many difficult issues corporations pose. This framework is enhanced by the examination of a large body of legal rules and practical considerations which demonstrate how corporate tax systems work in practice. While adopting a broad comparative approach, the analysis also drills down into the detail of influential corporate tax systems in order to illustrate the major issues they face and the options available to them.
The Taxation of Corporate Groups Under Consolidation
Author: Antony Ting
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107033497
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 339
Book Description
Antony Ting presents the first comprehensive comparative study of the tax consolidation regimes adopted in eight countries.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107033497
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 339
Book Description
Antony Ting presents the first comprehensive comparative study of the tax consolidation regimes adopted in eight countries.
International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots
Author: Sebastian Beer
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148436399X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45
Book Description
This paper reviews the rapidly growing empirical literature on international tax avoidance by multinational corporations. It surveys evidence on main channels of corporate tax avoidance including transfer mispricing, international debt shifting, treaty shopping, tax deferral and corporate inversions. Moreover, it performs a meta analysis of the extensive literature that estimates the overall size of profit shifting. We find that the literature suggests that, on average, a 1 percentage-point lower corporate tax rate will expand before-tax income by 1 percent—an effect that is larger than reported as the consensus estimate in previous surveys and tends to be increasing over time. The literature on tax avoidance still has several unresolved puzzles and blind spots that require further research.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148436399X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45
Book Description
This paper reviews the rapidly growing empirical literature on international tax avoidance by multinational corporations. It surveys evidence on main channels of corporate tax avoidance including transfer mispricing, international debt shifting, treaty shopping, tax deferral and corporate inversions. Moreover, it performs a meta analysis of the extensive literature that estimates the overall size of profit shifting. We find that the literature suggests that, on average, a 1 percentage-point lower corporate tax rate will expand before-tax income by 1 percent—an effect that is larger than reported as the consensus estimate in previous surveys and tends to be increasing over time. The literature on tax avoidance still has several unresolved puzzles and blind spots that require further research.
Jurisdiction to Tax Corporate Income Pursuant to the Presumptive Benefit Principle
Author: Eva Escribano
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 940350644X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Jurisdiction to Tax Corporate Income Pursuant to the Presumptive Benefit Principle intends to demonstrate that the profit shifting phenomenon (i.e., the ability of companies to book their profits in jurisdictions other than those that host their economic activities) is real, severe, undesirable, and above all, the natural consequence of both the preservation of three fundamental paradigms that have historically underlain corporate income taxes and their precise legal configuration. In view of this, the book submits a number of proposals in relation to the aforementioned paradigms and in the light of the suggested “presumptive benefit principle” so as to counteract profit shifting risks and thus attain a more equitable allocation of taxing rights among States. This PhD thesis obtained the prestigious European Academic Tax Thesis Award 2018 granted by the European Commission and the European Association of Tax Law Professors. What’s in this book: This book provides a disruptive discourse on tax sovereignty in the field of corporate income taxation that endeavors to escape from long-standing tax policy tendencies and prejudices while considering the challenges posed by a globalized (and increasingly digitalized) economy. In particular, the book offers an innovative perspective on certain deep-rooted paradigms historically underlying corporate income taxation: tax treatment of related parties within a corporate group along with the arm’s-length standard; corporate tax residence standards; and definition of source for corporate income tax purposes, with a particular emphasis on the permanent establishment concept. The book explores their respective origins, supposed tax policy rationales, structural problems and interactions; ultimately showing how the way tax jurisdiction is currently defined through them inherently tends to trigger profit shifting outcomes. In view of the conclusions of the study, the author suggests the use of a new version of the traditional benefit principle (the “presumptive benefit principle”) that would contribute to address the profit shifting phenomenon while serving as a practical guideline to achieve a more equitable allocation of taxing rights among jurisdictions. Finally, the book submits a number of proposals inspired by the aforementioned guideline that aspire to strike a balance between equity, effectiveness and technical feasibility. They include a new corporate tax residence test and, most notably, a proposal on a new remote-sales permanent establishment. How this will help you: With its case study (based on the Apple group) empirically demonstrating the existence of the profit shifting phenomenon, its clearly documented exposure of the reasons why traditional corporate income tax regimes systematically give rise to these outcomes, its new tax policy guideline and its proposals for reform, this book makes a significant contribution to current tax policy discussions concerning corporate income taxation in cross-border scenarios. It will be warmly welcomed by all concerned—policymakers, scholars, practitioners—with the greatest tax policy challenges that corporate income taxation is facing in the contemporary world.
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 940350644X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Jurisdiction to Tax Corporate Income Pursuant to the Presumptive Benefit Principle intends to demonstrate that the profit shifting phenomenon (i.e., the ability of companies to book their profits in jurisdictions other than those that host their economic activities) is real, severe, undesirable, and above all, the natural consequence of both the preservation of three fundamental paradigms that have historically underlain corporate income taxes and their precise legal configuration. In view of this, the book submits a number of proposals in relation to the aforementioned paradigms and in the light of the suggested “presumptive benefit principle” so as to counteract profit shifting risks and thus attain a more equitable allocation of taxing rights among States. This PhD thesis obtained the prestigious European Academic Tax Thesis Award 2018 granted by the European Commission and the European Association of Tax Law Professors. What’s in this book: This book provides a disruptive discourse on tax sovereignty in the field of corporate income taxation that endeavors to escape from long-standing tax policy tendencies and prejudices while considering the challenges posed by a globalized (and increasingly digitalized) economy. In particular, the book offers an innovative perspective on certain deep-rooted paradigms historically underlying corporate income taxation: tax treatment of related parties within a corporate group along with the arm’s-length standard; corporate tax residence standards; and definition of source for corporate income tax purposes, with a particular emphasis on the permanent establishment concept. The book explores their respective origins, supposed tax policy rationales, structural problems and interactions; ultimately showing how the way tax jurisdiction is currently defined through them inherently tends to trigger profit shifting outcomes. In view of the conclusions of the study, the author suggests the use of a new version of the traditional benefit principle (the “presumptive benefit principle”) that would contribute to address the profit shifting phenomenon while serving as a practical guideline to achieve a more equitable allocation of taxing rights among jurisdictions. Finally, the book submits a number of proposals inspired by the aforementioned guideline that aspire to strike a balance between equity, effectiveness and technical feasibility. They include a new corporate tax residence test and, most notably, a proposal on a new remote-sales permanent establishment. How this will help you: With its case study (based on the Apple group) empirically demonstrating the existence of the profit shifting phenomenon, its clearly documented exposure of the reasons why traditional corporate income tax regimes systematically give rise to these outcomes, its new tax policy guideline and its proposals for reform, this book makes a significant contribution to current tax policy discussions concerning corporate income taxation in cross-border scenarios. It will be warmly welcomed by all concerned—policymakers, scholars, practitioners—with the greatest tax policy challenges that corporate income taxation is facing in the contemporary world.