Contributors to Marine Nutrient Pollution in North-central Maui, HI PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Contributors to Marine Nutrient Pollution in North-central Maui, HI PDF full book. Access full book title Contributors to Marine Nutrient Pollution in North-central Maui, HI by Rachel A. Waite. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Rachel A. Waite
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780355230291
Category : Algal blooms
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Get Book Here
Book Description
Abstract: Coral reefs surrounding Maui have declined rapidly over the past several decades. While the cause is multifaceted, a source of concern is anthropogenic nutrient pollution and the algal blooms it stimulates. Studies have linked wastewater and agricultural fertilizers to the excessive nutrients entering Maui’s coastal waters. The Wailuku-Kahului Wastewater Reclamation Facility (WKWRF) injects approximately 4.4 million gallons per day of secondarily treated wastewater into Kahului Bay through underground injection wells without a National Pollution Discharge Elimination System permit as required by the Clean Water Act. Kalialinui Stream passes through a large sugarcane operation and meets Kanaha Beach less than a half mile east of the WKWRF. In November 2015, January 2016, and September 2016 a section of the Kalialinui Stream was tested for nutrients and found to be exceeding freshwater standards. The WKWRF and Kalialinui Stream both appear to be contributing nutrients to marine waters with little regulation or consequence.
Author: Rachel A. Waite
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780355230291
Category : Algal blooms
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Get Book Here
Book Description
Abstract: Coral reefs surrounding Maui have declined rapidly over the past several decades. While the cause is multifaceted, a source of concern is anthropogenic nutrient pollution and the algal blooms it stimulates. Studies have linked wastewater and agricultural fertilizers to the excessive nutrients entering Maui’s coastal waters. The Wailuku-Kahului Wastewater Reclamation Facility (WKWRF) injects approximately 4.4 million gallons per day of secondarily treated wastewater into Kahului Bay through underground injection wells without a National Pollution Discharge Elimination System permit as required by the Clean Water Act. Kalialinui Stream passes through a large sugarcane operation and meets Kanaha Beach less than a half mile east of the WKWRF. In November 2015, January 2016, and September 2016 a section of the Kalialinui Stream was tested for nutrients and found to be exceeding freshwater standards. The WKWRF and Kalialinui Stream both appear to be contributing nutrients to marine waters with little regulation or consequence.
Author: Charles Birkeland
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401772495
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 283
Get Book Here
Book Description
This volume investigates the effects of human activities on coral reefs, which provide important life-supporting systems to surrounding natural and human communities. It examines the self-reinforcing ecological, economic and technological mechanisms that degrade coral reef ecosystems around the world. Topics include reefs and limestones in Earth history; the interactions between corals and their symbiotic algae; diseases of coral reef organisms; the complex triangle between reef fishes, seaweeds and corals; coral disturbance and recovery in a changing world. In addition, the authors take key recent advances in DNA studies into account which provides new insights into the population biology, patterns of species distributions, recent evolution and vulnerabilities to environmental stresses. These DNA analyses also provide new understandings of the limitations of coral responses and scales of management necessary to sustain coral reefs in their present states. Coral reefs have been essential sources of food, income and resources to humans for millennia. This book details the delicate balance that exists within these ecosystems at all scales, from geologic time to cellular interactions and explores how recent global and local changes influence this relationship. It will serve as an indispensable resource for all those interested in learning how human activities have affected this vital ecosystem around the world.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrology
Languages : en
Pages : 1216
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Makoto Taniguchi
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889665356
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 706
Get Book Here
Book Description
Indexes journal articles in ecology and environmental science. Nearly 700 journals are indexed in full or in part, and the database indexes literature published from 1982 to the present. Coverage includes habitats, food chains, erosion, land reclamation, resource and ecosystems management, modeling, climate, water resources, soil, and pollution.
Author: Delwyn S. Oki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algology
Languages : en
Pages : 958
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: C.A.J. Appelo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439833544
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 678
Get Book Here
Book Description
Building on the success of its 1993 predecessor, this second edition of Geochemistry, Groundwater and Pollution has been thoroughly re-written, updated and extended to provide a complete and authoritative account of modern hydrogeochemistry.Offering a quantitative approach to the study of groundwater quality and the interaction of water, minerals,
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309069483
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
Get Book Here
Book Description
Environmental problems in coastal ecosystems can sometimes be attributed to excess nutrients flowing from upstream watersheds into estuarine settings. This nutrient over-enrichment can result in toxic algal blooms, shellfish poisoning, coral reef destruction, and other harmful outcomes. All U.S. coasts show signs of nutrient over-enrichment, and scientists predict worsening problems in the years ahead. Clean Coastal Waters explains technical aspects of nutrient over-enrichment and proposes both immediate local action by coastal managers and a longer-term national strategy incorporating policy design, classification of affected sites, law and regulation, coordination, and communication. Highlighting the Gulf of Mexico's "Dead Zone," the Pfiesteria outbreak in a tributary of Chesapeake Bay, and other cases, the book explains how nutrients work in the environment, why nitrogen is important, how enrichment turns into over-enrichment, and why some environments are especially susceptible. Economic as well as ecological impacts are examined. In addressing abatement strategies, the committee discusses the importance of monitoring sites, developing useful models of over-enrichment, and setting water quality goals. The book also reviews voluntary programs, mandatory controls, tax incentives, and other policy options for reducing the flow of nutrients from agricultural operations and other sources.
Author: North Pacific Marine Science Organization, North Pacific Ecosystem Status Working Group Staff
Publisher: Sidney, B.C. : North Pacific Marine Science Organization
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 292
Get Book Here
Book Description
