Contribution à l'étude des modifications comportementales d'origines immunitaire et inflammatoire chez les animaux

Contribution à l'étude des modifications comportementales d'origines immunitaire et inflammatoire chez les animaux PDF Author: Véronique Voisin-Demery
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 111

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Book Description
Dans l'approche des troubles du comportement chez les carnivores domestiques, les processus immunitaires et inflammatoires sont perçus comme des processus capables, dans certaines circonstances, de devenir pathologiques et d'engendrer des troubles comportementaux. Les études menées sur le comportement de maladie remettent en cause le caractère débilitant du comportement de l'animal malade et nous conduisent à réfléchir à cette approche. Actuellement, les mécanismes immunitaires ou inflammatoires impliqués dans le développement de modifications comportementales pathologiques ou adaptatives restent mal connus. Ce n'est qu'en comprenant mieux les interactions subtiles entre les systèmes nerveux, endocrinien et immunitaire, que le vétérinaire pourra déceler et traiter les états pathologiques comportementaux et les états de souffrance psychique.

Contribution à l'étude des modifications comportementales d'origines immunitaire et inflammatoire chez les animaux

Contribution à l'étude des modifications comportementales d'origines immunitaire et inflammatoire chez les animaux PDF Author: Véronique Voisin-Demery
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 111

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dans l'approche des troubles du comportement chez les carnivores domestiques, les processus immunitaires et inflammatoires sont perçus comme des processus capables, dans certaines circonstances, de devenir pathologiques et d'engendrer des troubles comportementaux. Les études menées sur le comportement de maladie remettent en cause le caractère débilitant du comportement de l'animal malade et nous conduisent à réfléchir à cette approche. Actuellement, les mécanismes immunitaires ou inflammatoires impliqués dans le développement de modifications comportementales pathologiques ou adaptatives restent mal connus. Ce n'est qu'en comprenant mieux les interactions subtiles entre les systèmes nerveux, endocrinien et immunitaire, que le vétérinaire pourra déceler et traiter les états pathologiques comportementaux et les états de souffrance psychique.

Japan’s Population Implosion

Japan’s Population Implosion PDF Author: Yoichi Funabashi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811049831
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
This cutting edge collection examines Japan’s population issue, exploring how declining demographic trends are affecting Japan’s social structure, specifically in the context of Greater Tokyo, life infrastructure, public finance and the economy. Considering the failures of past Japanese policies from the perspective of population, national land, and politics, it argues that the inability of past administrations to develop a long-term and comprehensive policy has exacerbated the population crisis. This text identifies key negative chain reactions that have stemmed from this policy failure, notably the effect of population decline on future economic growth and public finances and the impact of shrinking municipalities on social and community infrastructure to support quality of life. It also highlights how population decline can precipitate inter-generational conflict, and impact on the strength of the state and more widely on Japan’s international status. Japan is on the forefront of the population problem, which is expected to affect many of the world’s advanced industrial economies in the 21st century. Based on the study of policy failures, this book makes recommendations for effective population policy – covering both ‘mitigation’ measures to encourage a recovery in the depopulation process as well as ‘adaptation’ measures to maintain and improve living standards – and provides key insights into dealing with the debilitating effects of population decline.

Fluorine Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Fluorine Magnetic Resonance Imaging PDF Author: Ulrich Flogel
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9814745324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description
Over the past decade, fluorine (19F) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has garnered significant scientific interest in the biomedical research community owing to the unique properties of fluorinated materials and the 19F nucleus. Fluorine has an intrinsically sensitive nucleus for MRI. There is negligible endogenous 19F in the body and thus there is no background signal. Fluorine-containing compounds are ideal tracer labels for a wide variety of MRI applications. Moreover, the chemical shift and nuclear relaxation rate can be made responsive to physiology via creative molecular design. This book is an interdisciplinary compendium that details cutting-edge science and medical research in the emerging field of 19F MRI. Edited by Ulrich Flögel and Eric Ahrens, two prominent MRI researchers, this book will appeal to investigators involved in MRI, biomedicine, immunology, pharmacology, probe chemistry, and imaging physics.

Neuroscientific Foundations of Anesthesiology

Neuroscientific Foundations of Anesthesiology PDF Author: George A. Mashour
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190453303
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Although the perioperative care of patients by anesthesiologists draws on diverse clinical skills, the principles of anesthesiology and pain management are rooted in the neurosciences. The Neuroscientific Foundations of Anesthesiology thoroughly examines the anesthetic modulation of the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems and will help redefine anesthesiology as a fundamentally neuroscientific field. The book is organized by sections, with each focusing on a different part of the nervous system. State-of-the-art chapters written by thought-leaders in anesthesiology and neuroscience provide a novel and invaluable resource.

One Welfare in Practice

One Welfare in Practice PDF Author: Tanya Stephens
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000459608
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Animal welfare has long been recognised as central to the role of the veterinary professional, but this is increasingly aligned with the welfare of humans and the broader environment in which we co-exist. This is the first book dedicated to the role of the veterinarian in One Welfare, a concept that recognises the interconnections between animal welfare, human wellbeing, and the environment. The book demonstrates, through a wide range of international case studies, why professional ethics and the use of good evidence is integral to this role. Contributors bring a rich variety of writings, each with their own perception of the role of the veterinarian in improving animal welfare and human wellbeing. One Welfare in Practice: The Role of the Veterinarian emphasises the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and solutions: it is essential that veterinary practitioners recognise when other professionals or disciplines need to be consulted to benefit both animals and humans. With its multiple, fascinating approaches to One Welfare, this book will inform and inspire the veterinarian to find areas where collaborative action reaps the greatest rewards. This unique book shows how veterinarians can and are contributing to improving animal and human welfare, offering practical advice as to how the profession can further engage in One Welfare in a range of settings.

Ecological Relationships of Plants and Animals

Ecological Relationships of Plants and Animals PDF Author: Henry F. Howe
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780195063141
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Over the past two decades, numerous field and experimental studies on the ecology and evolution of animal and plant interactions have been reported by botanists, zoologists, and ecologists. This textbook offers a comprehensive summary of this extensive and widely scattered literature, and in so doing presents the subject as a coherent, accessible discipline. The authors describe familiar areas, such as herbivory and pollination, and discuss new information on subjects such as seed dispersal, the genetics of coevolution, structural and chemical plant defenses, and the implications of human use of animal and plant communities. As they explore these issues, the authors raise provocative questions of fundamental importance: How can an earth teeming with plant-eating animals be so green? Do plants really need animals that pollinate their flowers and disperse their seeds? What happens to tropical plant communities when fruit-eating toucans and monkeys are killed by encroaching humans? By drawing together information on many diverse aspects of the subject--and presenting a challenging and insightful look into the complexities of plant and animal inter-relationships--this unique book represents a vital contribution to the ecological literature.

Biodiversity and Sustainable Development

Biodiversity and Sustainable Development PDF Author: Rabindra Nath Pati
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788176259941
Category : Biodiversity conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Papers presented at the First Global Summit on Sustainable Development and Biodiversity, held at Raipur during 7-9 February 2009.

Host-parasite Evolution

Host-parasite Evolution PDF Author: Dale H. Clayton
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780198548928
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
This is a question-oriented volume with a solid organismal foundation that will help to bridge the gap between evolutionary ecologists and parasitologists. A range of experts have written chapters that review general concepts and provide a detailed survey of the parasites of a major group of hosts. The book concludes with extensive reviews of methods used to study bird parasites. It is a novel and valuable tool for anyone interested in understanding host-parasite interactions, particularly from an evolutionary perspective.

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PDF Author: Philip A. Saigh
Publisher: Allyn & Bacon
ISBN:
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
Through their extensive theoretical and clinical experiences, they have prepared exceptionally thorough and authoritative analyses that provide significant insights about the material reviewed."--BOOK JACKET.

Brain-Gut Interactions

Brain-Gut Interactions PDF Author: Yvette Tache
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849353680
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Brain-Gut Interactions serves as a reference source and stimulus for expanded research efforts aimed at unravelling the pathophysiology of brain-gut interactions. Within the general framework of brain-gut interactions, it covers the various areas in which this growing interdisciplinary field has evolved. Topics discussed in this volume include the topography and morphology of afferent and efferent connections between the gut and the medulla and hypothalamic nuclei, the role of afferent and efferent pathways in the regulation of gastrointestinal function, the brain's regulation of gastrointestinal secretory and motor function, and the function of peripheral and central cholecystokinin in the mechanisms of satiety. The final section of this book focuses on topics such as stress, emesis, visceral pain, and brain-related disorders of the intestine based on experimental and clinical data. Students and investigators working with brain-gut interactions, gastroenterologists, psychologists, and psychiatrists will find this book to be an essential reference resource.