Contested Identities in Costa Rica

Contested Identities in Costa Rica PDF Author: Liz Harvey-Kattou
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1789624177
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Costa Rica is a country known internationally for its eco-credentials, dazzling coastlines, and reputation as one of the happiest and most peaceful nations on earth. Beneath this façade, however, lies an exclusionary rhetoric of nationalism bound up in the concept of the tico, as many Costa Ricans refer to themselves. Beginning by considering the very idea of national identity and what this constitutes, this book explores the nature of the idealised tico identity, demonstrating the ways in which it has assumed a white supremacist, Central Valley-centric, patriarchal, heteronormative stance based on colonial ideals. Chapters two and three then go on to consider the literature and films produced that stand in opposition to this normative image of who or what is tico and their creation as vehicles of soft power which aim to question social norms. This book explores protest literature from the 1970s by Quince Duncan, Carmen Naranjo, and Alfonso Chase who narrate their experiences from the margins of society by virtue of their identity as Afro-Costa Rican, feminist, and homosexual authors. Cinema from the twenty-first century is then analysed to demonstrate the nuanced position chosen by national directors Esteban Ramírez, Paz Fábrega, Jurgen Ureña, and Patricia Velásquez to challenge the dominant nation-image as they reinscribe youth culture, a female consciousness, trans identity, and Afro-Costa Rica onto the fabric of the nation.

Contested Identities in Costa Rica

Contested Identities in Costa Rica PDF Author: Liz Harvey-Kattou
Publisher:
ISBN: 1789620058
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Costa Rica is a country known internationally for its eco-credentials, dazzling coastlines, and reputation as one of the happiest and most peaceful nations on earth. Beneath this façade, however, lies an exclusionary rhetoric of nationalism bound up in the concept of the tico, as many Costa Ricans refer to themselves. Beginning by considering the very idea of national identity and what this constitutes, this book explores the nature of the idealised tico identity, demonstrating the ways in which it has assumed a white supremacist, Central Valley-centric, patriarchal, heteronormative stance based on colonial ideals. Chapters two and three then go on to consider the literature and films produced that stand in opposition to this normative image of who or what is tico and their creation as vehicles of soft power which aim to question social norms. This book explores protest literature from the 1970s by Quince Duncan, Carmen Naranjo, and Alfonso Chase who narrate their experiences from the margins of society by virtue of their identity as Afro-Costa Rican, feminist, and homosexual authors. Cinema from the twenty-first century is then analysed to demonstrate the nuanced and intersectional position chosen by national directors Esteban Ramírez, Paz Fábrega, Jurgen Ureña, and Patricia Velásquez to challenge the dominant nation-image as they reinscribe youth culture, Afro-Costa Rica, a female consciousness, and trans identity into the fabric of the nation.

The Saints of Progress

The Saints of Progress PDF Author: Carmen Kordick
Publisher: University Alabama Press
ISBN: 0817320024
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
A reshaping of traditional understandings of Costa Rica and its national identity The Saints of Progress: A History of Coffee, Migration, and Costa Rican National Identity chronicles the development of the Tarrazú Valley, a historically remote—although internationally celebrated—coffee-growing region. Carmen Kordick’s work traces the development of this region from the early nineteenth century to the first decades of the twenty-first century to consider the nation-building process from the margins, while also questioning traditional scholarly works that have reproduced, rather than deconstructed, Costa Rica’s exceptionalist national mythology, which hail Costa Rica as Central America’s “white,” democratic, nonviolent, and egalitarian republic. In this compelling political, economic, and lived history, Kordick suggests that Costa Rica’s exceptionalist and egalitarian mythology emerged during the Cold War, as revolution, civil war, military dictatorship, and state violence plagued much of Central America. From the vantage point of Costa Rica’s premier coffee-producing region, she examines local, national, and transnational processes. This deeply textured narrative details the inauguration of coffee capitalism, which heightened existing class divisions; a successful armed revolt against the national government, which forged the current political regime; and the onset of massive out-migration to the United States. Kordick’s research incorporates more than one hundred oral histories and thousands of archival sources gathered in both Costa Rica and the United States to produce a human history of Costa Rica’s past. Her work on the recent past profiles the experiences of migrants in the United States, mostly in New Jersey, where many undocumented Costa Ricans find low-paid work in the restaurant and landscaping sectors. The result is a fine-grained examination of Tarrazú’s development from the 1820s to the present that reshapes traditional understandings of Costa Rica and its national past.

At the Intersection of Nations

At the Intersection of Nations PDF Author: Lok Chun Debra Siu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinese
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description


Contested Space in Cahuita, Costa Rica

Contested Space in Cahuita, Costa Rica PDF Author: Galen Ray Martin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description


Art, Nationalism, and Racial Identity in Costa Rica, 1880s-1930s

Art, Nationalism, and Racial Identity in Costa Rica, 1880s-1930s PDF Author: Nanci B. Surrett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art, Costa Rican
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description


Africans Into Creoles

Africans Into Creoles PDF Author: Russell Lohse
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
ISBN: 0826354971
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
Unlike most books on slavery in the Americas, this social history of Africans and their enslaved descendants in colonial Costa Rica recounts the journey of specific people from West Africa to the New World. Tracing the experiences of Africans on two Danish slave ships that arrived in Costa Rica in 1710, the Christianus Quintus and Fredericus Quartus, the author examines slavery in Costa Rica from 1600 to 1750. Lohse looks at the ethnic origins of the Africans and narrates their capture and transport to the coast, their embarkation and passage, and finally their acculturation to slavery and their lives as slaves in Costa Rica. Following the experiences of girls and boys, women and men, he shows how the conditions of slavery in a unique local setting determined the constraints that slaves faced and how they responded to their condition.

Program of the Annual Meeting - American Historical Association

Program of the Annual Meeting - American Historical Association PDF Author: American Historical Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Some programs include also the programs of societies meeting concurrently with the association.

Program of the ... Annual Meeting

Program of the ... Annual Meeting PDF Author: American Historical Association. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 740

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Book Description


Contradictions in History, Identity, and Memory

Contradictions in History, Identity, and Memory PDF Author: Karen Stocker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chorotega Indians
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description