Communal Hunts, Human Aggregations, Social Variation, and Climatic Change

Communal Hunts, Human Aggregations, Social Variation, and Climatic Change PDF Author: William B. Fawcett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American bison
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description

Communal Hunts, Human Aggregations, Social Variation, and Climatic Change

Communal Hunts, Human Aggregations, Social Variation, and Climatic Change PDF Author: William B. Fawcett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American bison
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description


Dominance and Aggression in Humans and Other Animals

Dominance and Aggression in Humans and Other Animals PDF Author: Henry R. Hermann
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128092955
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
Dominance and Aggression in Humans and Other Animals: The Great Game of Life examines human nature and the influence of evolution, genetics, chemistry, nurture, and the sociopolitical environment as a way of understanding how and why humans behave in aggressive and dominant ways. The book walks us through aggression in other social species, compares and contrasts human behavior to other animals, and then explores specific human behaviors like bullying, abuse, territoriality murder, and war. The book examines both individual and group aggression in different environments including work, school, and the home. It explores common stressors triggering aggressive behaviors, and how individual personalities can be vulnerable to, or resistant to, these stressors. The book closes with an exploration of the cumulative impact of human aggression and dominance on the natural world. - Reviews the influence of evolution, genetics, biochemistry, and nurture on aggression - Explores aggression in multiple species, including insects, fish, reptiles, birds, and mammals - Compares human and animal aggressive and dominant behavior - Examines bullying, abuse, territoriality, murder, and war - Includes nonaggressive behavior in displays of respect and tolerance - Highlights aggression triggers from drugs to stress - Discusses individual and group behavior, including organizations and nations - Probes dominance and aggression in religion and politics - Translates the impact of human behavior over time on the natural world

Ecology and Human Organization on the Great Plains

Ecology and Human Organization on the Great Plains PDF Author: Douglas B. Bamforth
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489920617
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description


Abundance

Abundance PDF Author: Monica L. Smith
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
ISBN: 1607325942
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Using case studies from around the globe—including Mesoamerica, North and South America, Africa, China, and the Greco-Roman world—and across multiple time periods, the authors in this volume make the case that abundance provides an essential explanatory perspective on ancient peoples’ choices and activities. Economists frequently focus on scarcity as a driving principle in the development of social and economic hierarchies, yet focusing on plenitude enables the understanding of a range of cohesive behaviors that were equally important for the development of social complexity. Our earliest human ancestors were highly mobile hunter-gatherers who sought out places that provided ample food, water, and raw materials. Over time, humans accumulated and displayed an increasing quantity and variety of goods. In households, shrines, tombs, caches, and dumps, archaeologists have discovered large masses of materials that were deliberately gathered, curated, distributed, and discarded by ancient peoples. The volume’s authors draw upon new economic theories to consider the social, ideological, and political implications of human engagement with abundant quantities of resources and physical objects and consider how individual and household engagements with material culture were conditioned by the quest for abundance. Abundance shows that the human propensity for mass consumption is not just the result of modern production capacities but fulfills a longstanding focus on plenitude as both the assurance of well-being and a buffer against uncertainty. This book will be of great interest to scholars and students in economics, anthropology, and cultural studies. Contributors: Traci Ardren, Amy Bogaard, Elizabeth Klarich, Abigail Levine, Christopher R. Moore, Tito E. Naranjo, Stacey Pierson, James M. Potter, François G. Richard, Christopher W. Schmidt, Carol Schultze, Payson Sheets, Monica L. Smith, Katheryn C. Twiss, Mark D. Varien, Justin St. P. Walsh, María Nieves Zedeño

The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey

The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey PDF Author: Kristen A. Carlson
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
ISBN: 1607326825
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey explores the social and functional aspects of large-scale hunting adaptations in the archaeological record. Mass-kill hunting strategies are ubiquitous in human prehistory and exhibit culturally specific economic, social, environmental, and demographic markers. Here, seven case studies—primarily from the Americas and spanning from the Folsom period on the Great Plains to the ethnographic present in Australia—expand the understanding of large-scale hunting methods beyond the customary role of subsistence and survival to include the social and political realms within which large-scale hunting adaptations evolved. Addressing a diverse assortment of archaeological issues relating to the archaeological signatures and interpretation of mass-kill sites, The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey reevaluates and rephrases the deep-time development of hunting and the themes of subsistence to provide a foundation for the future study of hunting adaptations around the globe. Authors illustrate various perspectives and avenues of investigation, making this an important contribution to the field of zooarchaeology and the study of hunter-gatherer societies throughout history. The book will appeal to archaeologists, ethnologists, and ecologists alike. Contributors: Jane Balme, Jonathan Driver, Adam C. Graves, David Maxwell, Ulla Odgaard, John D. Speth, María Nieves Zedeño

‘Isaac went out to the field’: Studies in Archaeology and Ancient Cultures in Honor of Isaac Gilead

‘Isaac went out to the field’: Studies in Archaeology and Ancient Cultures in Honor of Isaac Gilead PDF Author: Haim Goldfus
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 178491830X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
‘Isaac went out to the field (Genesis 24:63)’ presents 28 articles honouring Professor Isaac Gilead on his 71st birthday. Papers on prehistoric and proto-historic archaeology reflect the focus of the honoree’s teaching and research, while other subjects including Biblical and Near Eastern studies explore Gilead’s other areas of interest.

Folsom

Folsom PDF Author: David J. Meltzer
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520246446
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
In the late 1920s an exciting discovery was made at the New Mexico site of Folsom - spear points, found embedded between the ribs of an Iron Age bison - that was to resolve decades of bitter conflict amongst archaeologists.

Foragers of the Terminal Pleistocene in North America

Foragers of the Terminal Pleistocene in North America PDF Author: Renee Beauchamp Walker
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0803207646
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
These essays cast new light on Paleoindians, the first settlers of North America. Recent research strongly suggests that big-game hunting was but one of the subsistence strategies the first humans in the New World employed and that they also relied on foraging and fishing.

Advances in Mathematical Economics

Advances in Mathematical Economics PDF Author: Shigeo Kusuoka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9784431702788
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
The book is the second volume of the series, Advances in Mathematical Economics, which was launched in 1999. Each volume does not to have volume title like each volume of usual journal. This volume consists of only invited and refereed papers to keep high standard of this series.

The Oxford Handbook of Zooarchaeology

The Oxford Handbook of Zooarchaeology PDF Author: Umberto Albarella
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199686475
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 865

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Book Description
Animals have played a fundamental role in shaping human history, and the study of their remains from archaeological sites - zooarchaeology - has gradually been emerging as a powerful discipline and crucible for forging an understanding of our past. This Handbook offers a cutting-edge, global compendium of zooarchaeology that seeks to provide a holistic view of the role played by animals in past human cultures. Case studies from across five continents explore ahuge range of human-animal interactions from an array of geographical, historical, and cultural contexts, and also illuminate the many approaches and methods adopted by different schools and traditions instudying these relationships.