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Author: C. Stanley Harris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Tracking performance and reaction time to the appearance of a light (red lights) and disappearance of a light (green lights) of highly trained subjects were measured during four experimental conditions. There were two conditions of 85 dB and 110 dB broadband noise exposure, and two conditions in which these noise exposures were combined with 0.25G vertical vibration at 5 Hz. Duration of exposure for each condition was 19 minutes. Vibration was found to have an adverse effect on both the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the tracking task and on reaction time to both sets of lights. Noise had a significant effect, both with and without vibration, but only on the vertical part of the tracking task. On vertical tracking, the detrimental effect of noise was additive to that of vibration when both noise and vibration were presented simultaneously (110dB noise and 0.25G vertical vibration at 5 Hz). (Author).
Author: C. Stanley Harris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Tracking performance and reaction time to the appearance of a light (red lights) and disappearance of a light (green lights) of highly trained subjects were measured during four experimental conditions. There were two conditions of 85 dB and 110 dB broadband noise exposure, and two conditions in which these noise exposures were combined with 0.25G vertical vibration at 5 Hz. Duration of exposure for each condition was 19 minutes. Vibration was found to have an adverse effect on both the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the tracking task and on reaction time to both sets of lights. Noise had a significant effect, both with and without vibration, but only on the vertical part of the tracking task. On vertical tracking, the detrimental effect of noise was additive to that of vibration when both noise and vibration were presented simultaneously (110dB noise and 0.25G vertical vibration at 5 Hz). (Author).
Author: John Robert Doering
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Light, Physiological effects
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Sound Control Vehicles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Movement, Psychology of
Languages : en
Pages : 234
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Sound Control in Vehicles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2
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Book Description
In order to gain a better understanding of how to optimize the performance of personnel operating military vehicles, where exposure to noise & vibration is a problem, it is important to consider the effects of realistic levels of noise & vibration. This paper presents an overview of previous studies of communication & cognitive performance in noise & vibration, including studies of speech intelligibility in noise and of the effects of whole body vibration, noise, and their combination on task performance. It also suggests directions for future research.
Author: C. Stanley Harris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
Two experiments were conducted to determine the combined effects of noise and vibration on mental performance. In experiment 1, ten subjects were tested on a combination short term memory and subtraction task during exposure to four different intensities of broadband noise. Another group of ten subjects was tested using the same noise intensities in combination with 0.25g (peak) vertical vibration at 5Hz. Noise alone, and vibration with low level noise (80 dB and 90 dB re 0.0002 dyne/sq cm) had no adverse effects on task performance while the highest level of noise (110 dB) combined with vibration to produce a significant reduction in the number of correct responses. In experiment 2, the second group of subjects used in experiment 1 was tested during exposure to the following conditions: no vibration (control), vibration at 5 Hz - 0.25g, 7 Hz - 0.30g, and 11 Hz - 0.50g, all combined with 80 dB noise. Subsequently these same vibration conditions were presented with 107 dB noise. High intensity noise and vibration combined to produce a greater decrement in performance than either stressor alone. Vibration at 5 Hz was a more sensitive frequency for mental subtraction performance than 7Hz and 11 Hz when the three frequencies were presented in conjunction with high intensity noise. (Author).
Author: Lawrence F. Sharp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anxiety
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1124
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Book Description
Author: D. M. Jones
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483289125
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
This volume covers such issues as sound and vibration, the thermal environment, and the visual environment. It contains conmmentaries from the leading authorities in the field.
Author: Redha Taiar
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351013610
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
Whole Body Vibrations: Physical and Biological Effects on the Human Body allows an understanding about the qualities and disadvantages of vibration exposure on the human body with a biomechanical and medical perspective. It offers a comprehensive range of principles, methods, techniques and tools to provide the reader with a clear knowledge of the impact of vibration on human tissues and physiological processes. The text considers physical, mechanical and biomechanical aspects and it is illustrated by key application domains such as sports and medicine. Consisting of 11 chapters in total, the first three chapters provide useful tools for measuring, generating, simulating and processing vibration signals. The following seven chapters are applications in different fields of expertise, from performance to health, with localized or global effects. Since unfortunately there are undesirable effects from the exposure to mechanical vibrations, a final chapter is dedicated to this issue. Engineers, researchers and students from biomedical engineering and health sciences, as well as industrial professionals can profit from this compendium of knowledge about mechanical vibration applied to the human body. Provides biomechanical and medical perspectives to understanding the qualities and disadvantages of vibration exposure on the human body Offers a range of principles, methods, techniques, and tools to evaluate the impact of vibration on human tissues and physiological processes Explores mechanical vibration techniques used to improve human performance Discusses the strong association between health and human well-being Explores physical, mechanical, and biomechanical aspects of vibration exposure in domains such as sports and medicine
