Author: Andrei V. Pajitnov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110197979
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 465
Book Description
In the early 1920s M. Morse discovered that the number of critical points of a smooth function on a manifold is closely related to the topology of the manifold. This became a starting point of the Morse theory which is now one of the basic parts of differential topology. Circle-valued Morse theory originated from a problem in hydrodynamics studied by S. P. Novikov in the early 1980s. Nowadays, it is a constantly growing field of contemporary mathematics with applications and connections to many geometrical problems such as Arnold's conjecture in the theory of Lagrangian intersections, fibrations of manifolds over the circle, dynamical zeta functions, and the theory of knots and links in the three-dimensional sphere. The aim of the book is to give a systematic treatment of geometric foundations of the subject and recent research results. The book is accessible to first year graduate students specializing in geometry and topology.
Circle-valued Morse Theory
Author: Andrei V. Pajitnov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110197979
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 465
Book Description
In the early 1920s M. Morse discovered that the number of critical points of a smooth function on a manifold is closely related to the topology of the manifold. This became a starting point of the Morse theory which is now one of the basic parts of differential topology. Circle-valued Morse theory originated from a problem in hydrodynamics studied by S. P. Novikov in the early 1980s. Nowadays, it is a constantly growing field of contemporary mathematics with applications and connections to many geometrical problems such as Arnold's conjecture in the theory of Lagrangian intersections, fibrations of manifolds over the circle, dynamical zeta functions, and the theory of knots and links in the three-dimensional sphere. The aim of the book is to give a systematic treatment of geometric foundations of the subject and recent research results. The book is accessible to first year graduate students specializing in geometry and topology.
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110197979
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 465
Book Description
In the early 1920s M. Morse discovered that the number of critical points of a smooth function on a manifold is closely related to the topology of the manifold. This became a starting point of the Morse theory which is now one of the basic parts of differential topology. Circle-valued Morse theory originated from a problem in hydrodynamics studied by S. P. Novikov in the early 1980s. Nowadays, it is a constantly growing field of contemporary mathematics with applications and connections to many geometrical problems such as Arnold's conjecture in the theory of Lagrangian intersections, fibrations of manifolds over the circle, dynamical zeta functions, and the theory of knots and links in the three-dimensional sphere. The aim of the book is to give a systematic treatment of geometric foundations of the subject and recent research results. The book is accessible to first year graduate students specializing in geometry and topology.
An Invitation to Morse Theory
Author: Liviu Nicolaescu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146141105X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366
Book Description
This self-contained treatment of Morse theory focuses on applications and is intended for a graduate course on differential or algebraic topology, and will also be of interest to researchers. This is the first textbook to include topics such as Morse-Smale flows, Floer homology, min-max theory, moment maps and equivariant cohomology, and complex Morse theory. The reader is expected to have some familiarity with cohomology theory and differential and integral calculus on smooth manifolds. Some features of the second edition include added applications, such as Morse theory and the curvature of knots, the cohomology of the moduli space of planar polygons, and the Duistermaat-Heckman formula. The second edition also includes a new chapter on Morse-Smale flows and Whitney stratifications, many new exercises, and various corrections from the first edition.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146141105X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 366
Book Description
This self-contained treatment of Morse theory focuses on applications and is intended for a graduate course on differential or algebraic topology, and will also be of interest to researchers. This is the first textbook to include topics such as Morse-Smale flows, Floer homology, min-max theory, moment maps and equivariant cohomology, and complex Morse theory. The reader is expected to have some familiarity with cohomology theory and differential and integral calculus on smooth manifolds. Some features of the second edition include added applications, such as Morse theory and the curvature of knots, the cohomology of the moduli space of planar polygons, and the Duistermaat-Heckman formula. The second edition also includes a new chapter on Morse-Smale flows and Whitney stratifications, many new exercises, and various corrections from the first edition.
Morse Theory. (AM-51), Volume 51
Author: John Milnor
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400881803
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 163
Book Description
One of the most cited books in mathematics, John Milnor's exposition of Morse theory has been the most important book on the subject for more than forty years. Morse theory was developed in the 1920s by mathematician Marston Morse. (Morse was on the faculty of the Institute for Advanced Study, and Princeton published his Topological Methods in the Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable in the Annals of Mathematics Studies series in 1947.) One classical application of Morse theory includes the attempt to understand, with only limited information, the large-scale structure of an object. This kind of problem occurs in mathematical physics, dynamic systems, and mechanical engineering. Morse theory has received much attention in the last two decades as a result of a famous paper in which theoretical physicist Edward Witten relates Morse theory to quantum field theory. Milnor was awarded the Fields Medal (the mathematical equivalent of a Nobel Prize) in 1962 for his work in differential topology. He has since received the National Medal of Science (1967) and the Steele Prize from the American Mathematical Society twice (1982 and 2004) in recognition of his explanations of mathematical concepts across a wide range of scienti.c disciplines. The citation reads, "The phrase sublime elegance is rarely associated with mathematical exposition, but it applies to all of Milnor's writings. Reading his books, one is struck with the ease with which the subject is unfolding and it only becomes apparent after re.ection that this ease is the mark of a master.? Milnor has published five books with Princeton University Press.
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400881803
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 163
Book Description
One of the most cited books in mathematics, John Milnor's exposition of Morse theory has been the most important book on the subject for more than forty years. Morse theory was developed in the 1920s by mathematician Marston Morse. (Morse was on the faculty of the Institute for Advanced Study, and Princeton published his Topological Methods in the Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable in the Annals of Mathematics Studies series in 1947.) One classical application of Morse theory includes the attempt to understand, with only limited information, the large-scale structure of an object. This kind of problem occurs in mathematical physics, dynamic systems, and mechanical engineering. Morse theory has received much attention in the last two decades as a result of a famous paper in which theoretical physicist Edward Witten relates Morse theory to quantum field theory. Milnor was awarded the Fields Medal (the mathematical equivalent of a Nobel Prize) in 1962 for his work in differential topology. He has since received the National Medal of Science (1967) and the Steele Prize from the American Mathematical Society twice (1982 and 2004) in recognition of his explanations of mathematical concepts across a wide range of scienti.c disciplines. The citation reads, "The phrase sublime elegance is rarely associated with mathematical exposition, but it applies to all of Milnor's writings. Reading his books, one is struck with the ease with which the subject is unfolding and it only becomes apparent after re.ection that this ease is the mark of a master.? Milnor has published five books with Princeton University Press.
Thin Circle-valued Morse Functions for Knots in S3
Author: Fabiola Manjarrez-Gutierrez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Book Description
Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology
Author: Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821838457
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
Mathematical gauge theory studies connections on principal bundles, or, more precisely, the solution spaces of certain partial differential equations for such connections. Historically, these equations have come from mathematical physics, and play an important role in the description of the electro-weak and strong nuclear forces. The use of gauge theory as a tool for studying topological properties of four-manifolds was pioneered by the fundamental work of Simon Donaldson in theearly 1980s, and was revolutionized by the introduction of the Seiberg-Witten equations in the mid-1990s. Since the birth of the subject, it has retained its close connection with symplectic topology. The analogy between these two fields of study was further underscored by Andreas Floer's constructionof an infinite-dimensional variant of Morse theory that applies in two a priori different contexts: either to define symplectic invariants for pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold, or to define topological This volume is based on lecture courses and advanced seminars given at the 2004 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School at the Alfred Renyi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, Hungary. Several of the authors have added a considerable amount of additional material tothat presented at the school, and the resulting volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to current research, covering material from Heegaard Floer homology, contact geometry, smooth four-manifold topology, and symplectic four-manifolds. Information for our distributors: Titles in this seriesare copublished with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821838457
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
Mathematical gauge theory studies connections on principal bundles, or, more precisely, the solution spaces of certain partial differential equations for such connections. Historically, these equations have come from mathematical physics, and play an important role in the description of the electro-weak and strong nuclear forces. The use of gauge theory as a tool for studying topological properties of four-manifolds was pioneered by the fundamental work of Simon Donaldson in theearly 1980s, and was revolutionized by the introduction of the Seiberg-Witten equations in the mid-1990s. Since the birth of the subject, it has retained its close connection with symplectic topology. The analogy between these two fields of study was further underscored by Andreas Floer's constructionof an infinite-dimensional variant of Morse theory that applies in two a priori different contexts: either to define symplectic invariants for pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold, or to define topological This volume is based on lecture courses and advanced seminars given at the 2004 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School at the Alfred Renyi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, Hungary. Several of the authors have added a considerable amount of additional material tothat presented at the school, and the resulting volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to current research, covering material from Heegaard Floer homology, contact geometry, smooth four-manifold topology, and symplectic four-manifolds. Information for our distributors: Titles in this seriesare copublished with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).
Stratified Morse Theory
Author: Mark Goresky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642717144
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 279
Book Description
Due to the lack of proper bibliographical sources stratification theory seems to be a "mysterious" subject in contemporary mathematics. This book contains a complete and elementary survey - including an extended bibliography - on stratification theory, including its historical development. Some further important topics in the book are: Morse theory, singularities, transversality theory, complex analytic varieties, Lefschetz theorems, connectivity theorems, intersection homology, complements of affine subspaces and combinatorics. The book is designed for all interested students or professionals in this area.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642717144
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 279
Book Description
Due to the lack of proper bibliographical sources stratification theory seems to be a "mysterious" subject in contemporary mathematics. This book contains a complete and elementary survey - including an extended bibliography - on stratification theory, including its historical development. Some further important topics in the book are: Morse theory, singularities, transversality theory, complex analytic varieties, Lefschetz theorems, connectivity theorems, intersection homology, complements of affine subspaces and combinatorics. The book is designed for all interested students or professionals in this area.
An Introduction to Morse Theory
Author: Yukio Matsumoto
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821810224
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 244
Book Description
Finite-dimensional Morse theory is easier to present fundamental ideas than in infinite-dimensional Morse theory, which is theoretically more involved. However, finite-dimensional Morse theory has its own significance. This volume explains the finte-dimensional Morse theory.
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821810224
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 244
Book Description
Finite-dimensional Morse theory is easier to present fundamental ideas than in infinite-dimensional Morse theory, which is theoretically more involved. However, finite-dimensional Morse theory has its own significance. This volume explains the finte-dimensional Morse theory.
High-dimensional Manifold Topology - Proceedings Of The School
Author: F Thomas Farrell
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814487074
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 510
Book Description
Contents: A Foliated Squeezing Theorem for Geometric Modules (A Bartels et al.)Equivariant Cellular Homology and Its Applications (B Chorny)Remarks on a Conjecture of Gromov and Lawson (W Dwyer et al.)Chain Complex Invariants for Group Actions (L E Jones)The Ore Condition, Affiliated Operators, and the Lamplighter Group (P A Linnell et al.)The Surgery Exact Sequence Revisited (E K Pedersen)K-theory for Proper Smooth Actions of Totally Disconnected Groups (J Sauer)Geometric Chain Homotopy Equivalences between Novikov Complexes (D Schütz)and other papers Readership: Graduate students and researchers in geometry and topology. Keywords:High-Dimensional Manifold Topology;Operator Algebras;K-Theory;L-Theory;Foliated Control Theory
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814487074
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 510
Book Description
Contents: A Foliated Squeezing Theorem for Geometric Modules (A Bartels et al.)Equivariant Cellular Homology and Its Applications (B Chorny)Remarks on a Conjecture of Gromov and Lawson (W Dwyer et al.)Chain Complex Invariants for Group Actions (L E Jones)The Ore Condition, Affiliated Operators, and the Lamplighter Group (P A Linnell et al.)The Surgery Exact Sequence Revisited (E K Pedersen)K-theory for Proper Smooth Actions of Totally Disconnected Groups (J Sauer)Geometric Chain Homotopy Equivalences between Novikov Complexes (D Schütz)and other papers Readership: Graduate students and researchers in geometry and topology. Keywords:High-Dimensional Manifold Topology;Operator Algebras;K-Theory;L-Theory;Foliated Control Theory
High-dimensional Manifold Topology
Author: R. T. Farrell
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812704443
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 516
Book Description
This book covers topics such as manifolds with positive scalar curvature, pseudo-isotopy spectrum and controlled theory, and reduction of the Novikov and Borel conjectures for aspherical complexes to aspherical manifolds.
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812704443
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 516
Book Description
This book covers topics such as manifolds with positive scalar curvature, pseudo-isotopy spectrum and controlled theory, and reduction of the Novikov and Borel conjectures for aspherical complexes to aspherical manifolds.
Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology
Author: Robert Lipshitz
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470428881
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 294
Book Description
The authors construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes in two different versions, one of which (type D) is a module over the algebra and the other of which (type A) is an A∞ module. Both are well-defined up to chain homotopy equivalence. For a decomposition of a 3-manifold into two pieces, the A∞ tensor product of the type D module of one piece and the type A module from the other piece is ^HF of the glued manifold. As a special case of the construction, the authors specialize to the case of three-manifolds with torus boundary. This case can be used to give another proof of the surgery exact triangle for ^HF. The authors relate the bordered Floer homology of a three-manifold with torus boundary with the knot Floer homology of a filling.
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470428881
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 294
Book Description
The authors construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes in two different versions, one of which (type D) is a module over the algebra and the other of which (type A) is an A∞ module. Both are well-defined up to chain homotopy equivalence. For a decomposition of a 3-manifold into two pieces, the A∞ tensor product of the type D module of one piece and the type A module from the other piece is ^HF of the glued manifold. As a special case of the construction, the authors specialize to the case of three-manifolds with torus boundary. This case can be used to give another proof of the surgery exact triangle for ^HF. The authors relate the bordered Floer homology of a three-manifold with torus boundary with the knot Floer homology of a filling.