China’s Trade Patterns and International Comparative Advantage

China’s Trade Patterns and International Comparative Advantage PDF Author: X. Zhang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0333983912
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
This book outlines the process of China's trade reforms over the past two decades and assesses the impact of these reforms on the economy. The author provides a detailed quantitative analysis to trace China's evolving commodity pattern of trade and changing comparative advantage structure over the entire reform period.

China’s Trade Patterns and International Comparative Advantage

China’s Trade Patterns and International Comparative Advantage PDF Author: X. Zhang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0333983912
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book outlines the process of China's trade reforms over the past two decades and assesses the impact of these reforms on the economy. The author provides a detailed quantitative analysis to trace China's evolving commodity pattern of trade and changing comparative advantage structure over the entire reform period.

China's Trade Patterns and International Comparative Advantage

China's Trade Patterns and International Comparative Advantage PDF Author: Xiaoguang Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description


China's Growing Role in World Trade

China's Growing Role in World Trade PDF Author: Robert C. Feenstra
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226239721
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 603

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Book Description
In less than three decades, China has grown from playing a negligible role in international trade to being one of the world's largest exporters, a substantial importer of raw materials, intermediate outputs, and other goods, and both a recipient and source of foreign investment. Not surprisingly, China's economic dynamism has generated considerable attention and concern in the United States and beyond. While some analysts have warned of the potential pitfalls of China's rise—the loss of jobs, for example—others have highlighted the benefits of new market and investment opportunities for US firms. Bringing together an expert group of contributors, China's Growing Role in World Trade undertakes an empirical investigation of the effects of China's new status. The essays collected here provide detailed analyses of the microstructure of trade, the macroeconomic implications, sector-level issues, and foreign direct investment. This volume's careful examination of micro data in light of established economic theories clarifies a number of misconceptions, disproves some conventional wisdom, and documents data patterns that enhance our understanding of China's trade and what it may mean to the rest of the world.

How Successful is China's Trade Reform

How Successful is China's Trade Reform PDF Author: Xiaoguang Zhang
Publisher: Economics Division Rese Ies Anu
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description


Specialization and Adjustment during the Growth of China and India

Specialization and Adjustment during the Growth of China and India PDF Author: Daniel Lederman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Commercial policy
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
Abstract: This paper examines the extent to which the growth of China and India in world markets is affecting the patterns of trade specialization in Latin American economies. The authors construct Vollrath's measure of revealed comparative advantage by 3-digit ISIC sector, country, and year. This measure accounts for both imports and exports. The empirical analyses explore the correlation between the revealed comparative advantage of Latin America and the two Asian economies. Econometric estimates suggest that the specialization pattern of Latin A-with the exception of Mexico-has been moving in opposite direction of the trade specialization pattern of China and India. Labor-intensive sectors (both unskilled and skilled) probably have been negatively affected by the growing presence of China and India in world markets, while natural resource and scientific knowledge intensive sectors have probably benefited from China and India's growth since 1990.

China's Local Comparative Advantage

China's Local Comparative Advantage PDF Author: James Harrigan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic geography
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
China's trade pattern is influenced not just by its overall comparative advantage in labor intensive goods but also by geography. We use two variants of the Eaton-Kortum (2002) model to study China's local comparative advantage. The theory predicts that China's share of export markets should grow most rapidly where China's share is initially large. A corollary is that exporters that have a big market share where China's share is initially large should see the largest fall in their market shares. These market share change predictions are strongly supported in the data from 1996 to 2006. We also show theoretically that since trade costs are proportional to weight rather than value, relative distance affects local comparative advantage as well as the overall volume of trade. The model predicts that China has a comparative advantage in heavy goods in nearby markets, and lighter goods in more distant markets. This theory motivates a simple empirical prediction: within a product, China's export unit values should be increasing in distance. We find strong support for this effect in our empirical analysis on product-level Chinese exports in 2006.

Changing Patterns of Global Trade

Changing Patterns of Global Trade PDF Author: Nagwa Riad
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1463973101
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 87

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Book Description
Changing Patterns of Global Trade outlines the factors underlying important shifts in global trade that have occurred in recent decades. The emergence of global supply chains and their increasing role in trade patterns allowed emerging market economies to boost their inputs in high-technology exports and is associated with increased trade interconnectedness.The analysis points to one important trend taking place over the last decade: the emergence of China as a major systemically important trading hub, reflecting not only the size of trade but also the increase in number of its significant trading partners.

Globalisation, Comparative Advantage and the Changing Dynamics of Trade

Globalisation, Comparative Advantage and the Changing Dynamics of Trade PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264113088
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This book collects OECD work that builds on recent contributions to the theory and empirics of comparative advantage, putting particular emphasis on the role policy can play in shaping trade.

China's Local Comparative Advantage

China's Local Comparative Advantage PDF Author: James Harrigan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
China's trade pattern is influenced not just by its overall comparative advantage in labor intensive goods but also by geography. We use two variants of the Eaton-Kortum (2002) model to study China's local comparative advantage. The theory predicts that China's share of export markets should grow most rapidly where China's share is initially large. A corollary is that exporters that have a big market share where China's share is initially large should see the largest fall in their market shares. These market share change predictions are strongly supported in the data from 1996 to 2006. We also show theoretically that since trade costs are proportional to weight rather than value, relative distance affects local comparative advantage as well as the overall volume of trade. The model predicts that China has a comparative advantage in heavy goods in nearby markets, and lighter goods in more distant markets. This theory motivates a simple empirical prediction: within a product, China's export unit values should be increasing in distance. We find strong support for this effect in our empirical analysis on product-level Chinese exports in 2006.

China's Foreign Trade and Comparative Advantage

China's Foreign Trade and Comparative Advantage PDF Author: Alexander J. Yeats
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
This study undertakes a detailed analysis of secular trends in China's trade and "revealed" comparative advantage (RCA) for roughly two decades starting in the mid-1960s. The empirical analysis shows China has a revealed comparative advantage in a relatively broad range of products, and that almost all of these items are labor intensive in production or require inputs of specialized natural resource materials. Aside from Japan, Singapore and Malaysia, China's RCA profile resembles those of other regional economies like Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand and Taiwan which have largely built their exports base on labor intensive products. These data suggest that unless intra-industry trade is accelerated the potential for regional trade conflicts is greater than that for regional integration. The results suggest that China is currently one of the least mature of the Asian economies and that its future revealed comparative advantage will likely experience a high degree of change.