The People's Republic of China

The People's Republic of China PDF Author: Guangming Daily
Publisher: Lotus Publishing House
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 616

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The People's Republic of China

The People's Republic of China PDF Author: Guangming Daily
Publisher: Lotus Publishing House
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 616

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Book Description


Report

Report PDF Author: United States. Congress Senate
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 2952

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Land Reform

Land Reform PDF Author: United States. Agency for International Development. Office of Agriculture and Fisheries
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Power over Property

Power over Property PDF Author: Matthew Noellert
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472127101
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Following the end of World War II in 1945, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) spent the next three decades carrying out agrarian reform among nearly one-third of the world’s peasants. This book presents a new perspective on the first step of this reform, when the CCP helped redistribute over 40 million hectares of land to over three hundred million impoverished peasants in the nationwide land reform movement. This land reform, the founding myth of the People’s Republic of China (1949–present) and one of the largest redistributions of wealth and power in history, embodies the idea that an equal distribution of property will lead to social and political equality. Power Over Property argues that in practice, however, the opposite occurred: the redistribution of political power led to a more equal distribution of property. China’s land reform was accomplished not only through the state’s power to define the distribution of resources, but also through village communities prioritizing political entitlements above property rights. Through the systematic analysis of never-before studied micro-level data on practices of land reform in over five hundred villages, Power Over Property demonstrates how land reform primarily involved the removal of former power holders, the mobilization of mass political participation, and the creation of a new social-political hierarchy. Only after accomplishing all of this was it possible to redistribute land. This redistribution, moreover, was determined by political relations to a new structure of power, not just economic relations to the means of production. The experience of China’s land reform complicates our understanding of the relations between economic, social, and political equality. On the one hand, social equality in China was achieved through political, not economic means. On the other hand, the fundamental solution was a more effective hierarchy of fair entitlements, not equal rights. This book ultimately suggests that focusing on economic equality alone may obscure more important social and political dynamics in the development of the modern world.

Urban Land Reform in China

Urban Land Reform in China PDF Author: L. Hin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230511635
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Provides an authoritative account of urban land reform in China, which is unique in merging the existing socialist landowner system with market mechanisms. The book starts with an historical account of the land tenure system in China followed by discussions of the reform within its legal, administrative and financial frameworks.

Jingji Xue

Jingji Xue PDF Author: Paul B. Trescott
Publisher: Chinese University Press
ISBN: 9789629962425
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
Based on solid research, "Jingji Xue" presents how Economics, as a thought as well as an intellectual discipline, had been introduced to China. It identifies the Chinese who studied Economics in the West and evaluates their roles in teaching, research, and publication in China. Particularly, it describes and examines the activities of Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao, Sun Yat-sen, and Yan Fu et al in transmitting and interpreting Western Economics. The evolution of Economics programme in leading universities in China is also discussed

A Passion for Facts

A Passion for Facts PDF Author: Tong Lam
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520267869
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
“This fascinating book is a fundamental contribution to the global history of social science. Tong Lam demonstrates how Chinese reformers struggled to build a modern society on a foundation of facts and statistics. Their ambitions were no mere dream, but were made real in a prodigious social survey movement which aimed as much to enlighten peasants as to inform administrators.” —Theodore Porter, author of Trust in Numbers “Lam’s approach is highly original. A Passion for Facts presents an impressive host of new material from Chinese and American archives that challenges interpretations of China and Chinese exceptionalism or independent development. Lam makes a compelling argument that the techniques developed in the early twentieth century and refined over several decades have been critical to state-building in China.” —James L. Hevia, author of English Lessons: The Pedagogy of Imperialism in Nineteenth Century China “Lam supersedes the current ‘China-centered approach’ and the earlier framework that explained ‘modern China’ in light of global colonialism. He illuminates how the search for ‘facts’ empowered modern Chinese to reimagine their social and political realities in a global colonial context.” —Benjamin A. Elman, Chair, East Asian Studies Department, Princeton University

Urban Development in China under the Institution of Land Rights

Urban Development in China under the Institution of Land Rights PDF Author: Jieming Zhu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000711242
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
How have the development and redevelopment of China’s cities since the early 1950s transformed the settlements and fortunes of a fifth of the world’s population? Rapid urbanization since the 1980s has changed the nation from a rural society to an urban one, marking it as one of the most significant transformations in history. As a country with severe land scarcity, land resources are intensively contested for during urbanization under the new regime of marketization. This book focuses on the impact of the institution of land rights that have transitioned from private ownership to socialist state ownership, and subsequently to public land leasing in the urban domain, and to collective ownership in rural areas. In the context of defining the relationship between the state and the market, the gradualist transition of land rights gives rise to intriguing processes of place-making. The elaboration of these processes will engage several revealing conceptual notions: land as a means of production, land commodification, ambiguous land rights, incomplete land rights, trading land use rights for land development rights, institutional uncertainty, land rent seeking and dissipating, local developmental state, danwei-enterprises, and more. The newly created landed interests are embedded intricately within the urban spatial structure. This book would especially be of interest to scholars interested in developmental economics, urban planning, geography, public policies, public management, and sociology, and also practitioners focusing on development and planning.

The Theory of Share Tenancy

The Theory of Share Tenancy PDF Author: Steven N. S. Cheung
Publisher: Arcadia Press Ltd.
ISBN: 9789628728190
Category : Farm tenancy
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Program of the Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction in China, Its Organization, Accomplishments, and Lessons for Rural Reconstruction Elsewhere in Asia

Program of the Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction in China, Its Organization, Accomplishments, and Lessons for Rural Reconstruction Elsewhere in Asia PDF Author: United States. Economic Cooperation Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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