Cell Biology in Environmental Toxicology

Cell Biology in Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Miren P. Cajaraville
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Photography
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Cell Biology plays a relevant role in understanding the effects of xenobiotics on organisms and ecosystems because the cell is the site of xenobiotic accumulation, metabolism and reaction, and offers tools and new approaches for the biological assessment of pollution, such as the use of cultured cells in toxicity testing and cellular biomarkers in environmental monitoring. This book comprises reviews of the existing knowledge and new ideas put forward during a course held in the University of the Basque Country in June 1994. It has been designed to provide a rational assessment of current potential methods and concepts to solve problems as well as directions for future research.

Cell Biology in Environmental Toxicology

Cell Biology in Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Miren P. Cajaraville
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Photography
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Get Book Here

Book Description
Cell Biology plays a relevant role in understanding the effects of xenobiotics on organisms and ecosystems because the cell is the site of xenobiotic accumulation, metabolism and reaction, and offers tools and new approaches for the biological assessment of pollution, such as the use of cultured cells in toxicity testing and cellular biomarkers in environmental monitoring. This book comprises reviews of the existing knowledge and new ideas put forward during a course held in the University of the Basque Country in June 1994. It has been designed to provide a rational assessment of current potential methods and concepts to solve problems as well as directions for future research.

The Use of Cell Biology in Environmental Toxicology

The Use of Cell Biology in Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Eugene D. Robin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description
Studies of altered cellular structure and altered cellular function produced by toxic agents is an important and probably neglected component of toxicology. It is possible to develop a rigorous and systematic approach for studying altered cell function produced by toxic agents. Aside from the practical advantages of such an approach, it offers the conceptual advantage of providing a unified interpretation of seemingly diverse phenomena as well as potentially leading to an understanding of molecular mechanisms of altered function. In turn, such understanding could lead to more rational approaches to prevention and treatment.

Free Radical Biology and Environmental Toxicity

Free Radical Biology and Environmental Toxicity PDF Author: Kavindra Kumar Kesari
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030834468
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The main aim of this book is to collect a series of research articles and reviews from a diverse group of scientists to share their research work on the role of free radical research and environmental toxicity. This book presents various state-of-the-art chapters of recent progress in the field of cellular toxicology and clinical manifestations of various disorders. Topics include cell signaling, various risk factors, the pathophysiology of disease instigation and distribution, mechanistic insights into metal and nanoparticle toxicity, neural toxicity, nongenotoxic carcinogenicity, immune and idiosyncratic toxicity, prevention, biomarkers related to disease progression and therapeutic strategies. In particular, this book provides valuable insight for researchers, pathologists, and clinicians with an interest in toxicological research and cellular impairments with special emphasis on therapeutic advancement.

Environmental Toxicology

Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Edward A. Laws
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461457645
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 733

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Book Description
Environmental Toxicology provides a detailed, comprehensive introduction to this key area of sustainability and public health research. The broad coverage includes sections on ecological risk assessment, monitoring, mechanisms, fate and transport, prevention, and correctives, as well as treatment of the health effects of solar radiation and toxicology in the ocean. The 23 state-of-the-art chapters provide a multi-disciplinary perspective on this vital area, which encompasses environmental science, biology, chemistry, and public health.

Systems Biology in Toxicology and Environmental Health

Systems Biology in Toxicology and Environmental Health PDF Author: Rebecca Fry
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128015683
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Systems Biology in Toxicology and Environmental Health uses a systems biological perspective to detail the most recent findings that link environmental exposures to human disease, providing an overview of molecular pathways that are essential for cellular survival after exposure to environmental toxicants, recent findings on gene-environment interactions influencing environmental agent-induced diseases, and the development of computational methods to predict susceptibility to environmental agents. Introductory chapters on molecular and cellular biology, toxicology and computational biology are included as well as an assessment of systems-based tools used to evaluate environmental health risks. Further topics include research on environmental toxicants relevant to human health and disease, various high-throughput technologies and computational methods, along with descriptions of the biological pathways associated with disease and the developmental origins of disease as they relate to environmental contaminants. Systems Biology in Toxicology and Environmental Health is an essential reference for undergraduate students, graduate students, and researchers looking for an introduction in the use of systems biology approaches to assess environmental exposures and their impacts on human health. Provides the first reference of its kind, demonstrating the application of systems biology in environmental health and toxicology Includes introductions to the diverse fields of molecular and cellular biology, toxicology, and computational biology Presents a foundation that helps users understand the connections between the environment and health effects, and the biological mechanisms that link them

The Cytoskeleton

The Cytoskeleton PDF Author: Thomas W. Clarkson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461321611
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
This book is based on reviews and research presentations given at the 16th Rochester International Conference on Environmental Toxicity, entitled liThe Cytoskeleton: A Target for Toxic Agents," held on June 4, 5 and 6 in 1984. The conference provided an in-depth discussion of the effects a~d mechanism of action of some toxic agents on the cytoskeleton. Mamma"lian and other eukaryotic cells contain protein networks within the cytoplasm comprised of microfilaments, intermediate Hlaments and microtubules. These components of the cytoskeleton playa key role in cell shape, motility, intracellular organization and transport, and cell division. Furthermore, the cytoskeleton, via associations with the cell membrane, appears to function in intracellular communication and cellular responses to membrane events. Because of the complex functional roles of the cytoskeleton which vary with cell type, degree of differentiation, and cell cycle, its disruption may result in a variety of cellular changes. This expanding field in cell biology has already attracted the interest of toxicologists and environmental health scientists as a potentially fruitful area of research. Indeed, there is mounting evidence that certain toxic and chemotherapeutic compounds, as well as physical agents such as radiation and hydrostatic pressure, disrupt the normal structure and function of the cytoskeleton. This may be an important step in the overall expression of their action. It was, therefore, an opportune time to hold a conference to encourage the development of this area of toxicology and to suggest directions for future research.

Environmental Toxicology

Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: T.W. Moon
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080458734
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 577

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Book Description
This sixth volume in this established series deals with the biochemical responses of fish to different environmental/ecological factors. Environmental Toxicology captures vital issues affecting the responses of fish to the chemical surroundings of their environment. Chapters included in this volume identify the systems found in fish to deal with xenobiotics, hormonal interactions initiated in the presence of these chemicals, the unique mechanisms used by fish to adjust to the present chemicals, and the new and evolving mixtures of chemicals in their environment. Also included, is a crucial review of the new methods being applied in fish systems to understand the effects of xenobiotics to fish fitness - a key theme in environmental health and critical to the future of fish populations. * Entirely new topic discussion and most recent volume in the acclaimed series* Includes chapters detailed on a cellular level * Introduces discussion of pharmaceutical effects on fish

Environmental Toxicology

Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Ming-Ho Yu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203495462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
An Indispensable Reference of Air, Soil, and Water Pollutants This second edition of Environmental Toxicology focuses on the biological and health effects toxins have on living organisms. It also stresses the relationship between human activity and the environment, relating changes in the environment with the changing patterns of human d

Environmental Toxicology

Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Ming-Ho Yu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439840393
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
Human survival depends on the availability of clean air, water, and food and on the welfare of plants and animals. However, anthropogenic and naturally occurring chemicals can cause adverse effects on living organisms and ecological processes. Environmental Toxicology: Biological and Health Effects of Pollutants, Third Edition presents fundamental

Environmental Toxicology

Environmental Toxicology PDF Author: Ming-Ho Yu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439832776
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
How are pollutants transformed after their release into the environment? How are organisms exposed, and how do physiological alterations impact population dynamics and community structure? What direct or indirect impacts occur? As early as the 50s and 60s people living near industrial plants began to recognize undesirable changes in their environment - and to ask these very questions. The discipline of environmental toxicology addresses these questions. Written by an expert with over twenty years experience, Environmental Toxicology covers the physiological and toxicological effects of environmental toxicants on living systems. It explores the sources, and the physical and chemical characteristics of toxicants. It goes further to highlight their impact on plants, animals, and humans. The author furnishes information on the mechanism of action of individual chemicals and chemical combinations including cellular damage at the molecular level. He defines environmental toxicology and discusses the relationship between human activities and their impacts on living systems. He furnishes an overview of our changing environment and the possible link between that environment and the changing pattern of human diseases. Environmental Toxicology provides fundamental knowledge on the toxicological effects of environmental chemicals on living systems. Its fifteen chapters cover the occurrence of toxicants, air pollution, environmental metals, pesticides and related materials such as PCBs and dioxins, mutagenesis, and environmental cancer. This useful resource will enhance your knowledge of the impacts of environmental toxicants on living organisms.