Birth Spacing and Child Mortality in Viet Nam PDF Download
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Author: Việt Nam. Tổng cục thống kê
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Việt Nam. Tổng cục thống kê
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Adam Wagstaff
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Child Survival
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Abstract: By international standards, and given its relatively low per capita income, Vietnam has achieved substantial reductions in, and low levels of, infant and under-five mortality. Wagstaff and Nguyen review existing evidence and provide new evidence on whether, under the economic liberalization program known as Doi Moi, this reduction in child mortality has been sustained. They conclude that it has, but that the gains have been concentrated among the better-off. As a result, socioeconomic inequalities in child survival are evident in Vietnam"a change from the early 1990s when none were apparent. The authors develop survival models to find the causes of this differential decline in child mortality, and conclude that a number of factors have been at work, including reductions among the poor (but not among the better-off) in coverage of health services and in women's educational attainment. They argue that if the experience of the late 1990s is a guide to the future, the lack of progress among the poor will jeopardize Vietnam's chances of achieving the international development goals for child mortality. The authors examine various policy scenarios, including expanding coverage of health services, water and sanitation, and find that such measures, while useful, will have only a limited effect on the mortality of poor children. They find that programs aimed at narrowing the gap between the poor and better-off may have large beneficial effects on the various determinants of child survival. This paper"a product of Public Services, Development Research Group"is part of a larger effort in the group to investigate the links between health and poverty. The authors may be contacted at awagstaff@@worldbank.org or nnga@@worldbank.org.
Author:
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Category : Birth control
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Author: Adam Wagstaff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
By international standards, and given its relatively low per capita income, Vietnam has achieved substantial reductions in, and low levels of, infant and under-five mortality. The authors review existing evidence and provide new evidence on whether, under the economic liberalization program known as Doi Moi, this reduction in child mortality has been sustained. They conclude that it has, but that the gains have been concentrated among the better-off. As a result, socioeconomic inequalities in child survival are evident in Vietnam-a change from the early 1990s when none were apparent. The authors develop survival models to find the causes of this differential decline in child mortality, and conclude that a number of factors have been at work, including reductions among the poor (but not among the better-off) in coverage of health services and in women's educational attainment. They argue that if the experience of the late 1990s is a guide to the future, the lack of progress among the poor will jeopardize Vietnam's chances of achieving the international development goals for child mortality. The authors examine various policy scenarios, including expanding coverage of health services, water and sanitation, and find that such measures, while useful, will have only a limited effect on the mortality of poor children. They find that programs aimed at narrowing the gap between the poor and better-off may have large beneficial effects on the various determinants of child survival.
Author: Thuy Linh Nguyen (Historian)
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1580465684
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Explores the complex interactions between French medicine and Vietnamese childbirth traditions, documenting the emergence of a plural system of maternity services that incorporated both biomedical knowledge and local birthing traditions.
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Category : Demographic surveys
Languages : en
Pages : 126
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Author: Hai Yen Nguyen Thi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Infants
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
In this thesis, I aim at investigating whether the variation in education both over time and across regions in Vietnam can explain the variation in the Vietnamese fertility and child mortality. Although a number of quantitative studies on the association between fertility and education have been done, there is an absence of a quantitative insight based on the evidence from Vietnam, where fertility, child mortality and education has undergone significant changes. To do so, the thesis uses the female individual-level data from the sample of the Vietnamese Population and Housing Census from the years 1989, 1999, and 2009, provided by IPUMS. In this thesis, fertility measure is based on the number of children the individual has ever born, child mortality is estimated by the number of child death, and education is measured as both levels and years. Using separate cross sectional analysis for each year, the results show that there is indeed an inverse relationship between educational and fertility and in Vietnam. The results also show the vital role of mothers' schooling on child survival. Interestingly, the magnitudes of the influence of mother's education on both fertility and child death fall over time, possibly suggesting that mother's education has a stronger relationship with fertility and child survival under the situation when the economy is less developed.
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Main report of the situational analysis is organized as follows: the balance of this introductory section includes a brief description of Viet Nam's health system. Section two discusses the methodology used in the situational analysis. Section three discusses the data sources that are currently available in Viet Nam to analyze inequalities in health outcomes. Sections four, five analyzes inequalities in higher level health outcomes as well as intermediate outcomes addressing maternal and child mortality, morbidity, nutrition and fertility, family planning, obstetric delivery care. Section six addresses strengthes and weaknesses of government programs. Section seven concludes the situational analysis and identifies some areas where interventions may be needed to address inequalities in maternal and child mortality.
Author: Jane E. Miller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Birth intervals
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Author: Committee to Review the Health Effects in Vietnam Veterans of Exposure to Herbicides
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309075299
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 791
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Book Description
Have U.S. military personnel experienced health problems from being exposed to Agent Orange, its dioxin contaminants, and other herbicides used in Vietnam? This definitive volume summarizes the strength of the evidence associating exposure during Vietnam service with cancer and other health effects and presents conclusions from an expert panel. Veterans and Agent Orange provides a historical review of the issue, examines studies of populations, in addition to Vietnam veterans, environmentally and occupationally exposed to herbicides and dioxin, and discusses problems in study methodology. The core of the book presents What is known about the toxicology of the herbicides used in greatest quantities in Vietnam. What is known about assessing exposure to herbicides and dioxin. What can be determined from the wide range of epidemiological studies conducted by different authorities. What is known about the relationship between exposure to herbicides and dioxin, and cancer, reproductive effects, neurobehavioral disorders, and other health effects. The book describes research areas of continuing concern and offers recommendations for further research on the health effects of Agent Orange exposure among Vietnam veterans. This volume will be critically important to both policymakers and physicians in the federal government, Vietnam veterans and their families, veterans organizations, researchers, and health professionals.
