Bariatric Surgery Physical Activity Intervention

Bariatric Surgery Physical Activity Intervention PDF Author: Megan M. Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description

Bariatric Surgery Physical Activity Intervention

Bariatric Surgery Physical Activity Intervention PDF Author: Megan M. Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description


Pre-bariatric Surgery Physical Activity Intervention

Pre-bariatric Surgery Physical Activity Intervention PDF Author: Kayla M. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description


Handbook of Obesity Treatment, Second Edition

Handbook of Obesity Treatment, Second Edition PDF Author: Thomas A. Wadden
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462535569
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
The leading clinical reference work in the field--now significantly revised with 85% new material--this handbook has given thousands of practitioners and students a comprehensive understanding of the causes, consequences, and management of adult and childhood obesity. In concise, extensively referenced chapters from preeminent authorities, the Handbook presents foundational knowledge and reviews the state of the science of evidence-based psychosocial and lifestyle interventions as well as pharmacological and surgical treatments. It provides guidelines for conducting psychosocial and medical assessments and for developing individualized treatment plans. The effects of obesity--and of weight loss--on physical and psychological well-being are reviewed, as are strategies for helping patients maintain their weight loss. New to This Edition *Many new authors and topics; extensively revised and expanded with over 15 years of research and clinical advances, including breakthroughs in understanding the biological regulation of appetite and body weight. *Section on contributors to obesity, with new chapters on food choices, physical activity, sleep, and psychosocial and environmental factors. *Chapters on novel treatments for adults--acceptance and commitment therapy, motivational interviewing, digitally based interventions, behavioral economics, community-based programs, and nonsurgical devices. *Chapters on novel treatments for children and adolescents--school-based preventive interventions, pharmacological treatment, and bariatric surgery. *Chapters on the gut microbiome, the emerging field of obesity medicine, reimbursement for weight loss therapies, and managing co-occurring eating disorders and obesity.

A Nonrandomized Trial of a Pre-operative Physical Activity Program on Bariatric Surgery Candidates as Evaluated by Pre- and Post-operative Physical Activity- and Obesity-related Biomarkers

A Nonrandomized Trial of a Pre-operative Physical Activity Program on Bariatric Surgery Candidates as Evaluated by Pre- and Post-operative Physical Activity- and Obesity-related Biomarkers PDF Author: Alex Edye-Mazowita
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Physical activity, obesity, and bariatric surgery independently exert effects on cytokines related to inflammation. Less is known of the effect of a physical activity intervention on the cytokine profile of obese patients prior to undergoing bariatric surgery, particularly since the standard cytokine profile of a bariatric surgery candidate is not established. Indices contained within the cytokine profile may predict suitability for bariatric surgery and prognosticate long-term outcomes. This thesis will examine the cytokine profile of 20 patients of the Centre for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery in Winnipeg, Manitoba in addition to the effects of a 16 week pre-operative physical activity intervention for 7 of those patients. The study recruited patients (n=26, BMI = 47.1 ± 6.2) from the Centre for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (CMBS) in Winnipeg, Manitoba between September 2017 and May 2018. A time-series quasi-experimental design was used to evaluate the effect of the intervention, which took place at the University of Manitoba's Active Living Centre. Outcomes measured included physical fitness, cardiovascular disease risk, mental health, and self-compassion measurements. The focus of this thesis will be to examine the effect of the intervention on several biomarkers found in tissue samples drawn at the baseline and 16-week time points. These measurements will include cytokines as measured via magnetic bead multiplex assay. Significance was reached in several pre-post improvements of cardiovascular endurance and muscular strength as well as mental health, including the primary outcome of 6 minute walk test. Baseline cytokine profiles of 20 participants were comparable to demographically similar cohorts. Pre-post changes in cytokine profiles did not reach significance. Significant correlations were found between baseline and 16-week cytokine data and leg press and/or BMI. The intervention effectively improved several measures of health and is generalizable to other pre-operative bariatric patients. The data can be used to inform the development of future physical activity trials for patients waiting for bariatric surgery.

Physical Activity and Bariatric Surgery

Physical Activity and Bariatric Surgery PDF Author: Jaime Ruiz-Tovar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031266145
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
Hypocaloric diet and physical exercise are the first therapeutic steps in the treatment of obesity. In morbidly obese patients, physical activity is essential to optimise their preparation for bariatric surgery. But physical activity is essential even after surgery, to avoid loss of muscle mass and the deriving complications. The aim of this book is to present the most current evidence of the effect different physical activity programs on morbidly obese patients before and after bariatric surgery. Written by experts in the field, the book will be a useful tool for all health professionals interested in learning more on this disabling condition.

Psychosocial Assessment and Treatment of Bariatric Surgery Patients

Psychosocial Assessment and Treatment of Bariatric Surgery Patients PDF Author: James E. Mitchell
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 113662273X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Bariatric surgery plays an important role in the treatment of obesity; in this comprehensive resource the worldwide leaders of the field provide the most up-to-date information on the psychosocial issues that affect their patients. Included is an overview and history of surgical procedures, complete with illustrations, practical advice on topics such as physical activity and nutritional care after surgery, and essential information that allows clinicians to assist their clients as much as possible; for example, how pre-weight loss surgery psychosocial evaluations can serve as clinical interventions in their own right, and how structured interviews and questionnaires can be used in multiple contexts such as screening, treatment planning, and prognostic assessment. A distinctive chapter includes an overview of the special issues present in treating adolescents, who increasingly are the target of bariatric surgery procedures. This book is an essential reference for clinicians from the evaluation through the follow-up and aftercare of bariatric surgery patients.

Weighing the Options

Weighing the Options PDF Author: Committee to Develop Criteria for Evaluating the Outcomes of Approaches to Prevent and Treat Obesity
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030952136X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Nearly one out of every three adults in America is obese and tens of millions of people in the United States are dieting at any one time. This has resulted in a weight-loss industry worth billions of dollars a year and growing. What are the long-term results of weight-loss programs? How can people sort through the many programs available and select one that is right for them? Weighing the Options strives to answer these questions. Despite widespread public concern about weight, few studies have examined the long-term results of weight-loss programs. One reason that evaluating obesity management is difficult is that no other treatment depends so much on an individual's own initiative and state of mind. Now, a distinguished group of experts assembled by the Institute of Medicine addresses this compelling issue. Weighing the Options presents criteria for evaluating treatment programs for obesity and explores what these criteria mean--to health care providers, program designers, researchers, and even overweight people seeking help. In presenting its criteria the authors offer a wealth of information about weight loss: how obesity is on the rise, what types of weight-loss programs are available, how to define obesity, how well we maintain weight loss, and what approaches and practices appear to be most successful. Information about weight-loss programs--their clients, staff qualifications, services, and success rates--necessary to make wise program choices is discussed in detail. The book examines how client demographics and characteristics--including health status, knowledge of weight-loss issues, and attitude toward weight and body image--affect which programs clients choose, how successful they are likely to be with their choices, and what this means for outcome measurement. Short- and long-term safety consequences of weight loss are discussed as well as clinical assessment of individual patients. The authors document the health risks of being overweight, summarizing data indicating that even a small weight loss reduces the risk of disease and depression and increases self-esteem. At the same time, weight loss has been associated with some poor outcomes, and the book discusses the implications for program evaluation. Prevention can be even more important than treatment. In Weighing the Options, programs for population groups, efforts targeted to specific groups at high risk for obesity, and prevention of further weight gain in obese individuals get special attention. This book provides detailed guidance on how the weight-loss industry can improve its programs to help people be more successful at long-term weight loss. And it provides consumers with tips on selecting a program that will improve their chances of permanently losing excess weight.

Exercise Psychology

Exercise Psychology PDF Author: Janet Buckworth
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 1450407099
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description
Features three new chapters on exercise and cognitive function, energy and fatigue, and pain; thoroughly revised chapters on the correlates of exercise, neuroscience, stress, depression, and sleep. Includes a glossary.

The Challenge of Treating Obesity and Overweight

The Challenge of Treating Obesity and Overweight PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030946370X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description
The Roundtable on Obesity Solutions of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in Washington, DC, on April 6, 2017, titled The Challenge of Treating Obesity and Overweight: A Workshop. The discussions covered treatments for obesity, overweight, and severe obesity in adults and children; emerging treatment opportunities; the development of a workforce for obesity treatments; payment and policy considerations; and promising paths to move forward. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

The Impact of a Pre-operative Exercise Program on Patients Awaiting Bariatric Surgery

The Impact of a Pre-operative Exercise Program on Patients Awaiting Bariatric Surgery PDF Author: Karen Kwok
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Background: Evidence supports the association between physical activity and weight loss following bariatric surgery but evidence is lacking for preoperative exercise. Objective: Evaluate short term benefits of a preoperative exercise program in patients awaiting bariatric surgery. Our primary outcome was six minute walk test (6MWT). Secondary outcomes included anthropometric measurements, strength testing, and quality of life. Methods: Fifty four patients were enrolled. Twenty-nine patients were randomized to "Control" (standard preoperative care). Twenty-five patients were randomized to "Intervention" (standard preoperative care plus 12 week exercise program). Results: There was a statistically significant difference in 6MWT between intervention and control (Change in Control -4.88 m, p = 0.63; Change in Intervention 27.46 m, p = 0.01; Absolute difference between intervention and control = 32.34 m; p = 0.03). There were no significant differences in secondary outcomes. Conclusion: A preoperative exercise intervention was associated with a statistically significant improvement in 6MWT in patients awaiting bariatric surgery.