The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra

The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra PDF Author: D. J. Irani
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415614481
Category : Avesta
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
Zarathusthtra brought about important religious reform in Iran, giving a definitely moral character and direction to religion whilst at the same time preaching the doctrine of monotheism, which offered an eternal foundation of reality to goodness as an ideal of perfection. This volume provides a substantial introduction on the life and doctrines of Zarathushtra and compares the development of religion in India with that of Iran.

The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra

The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra PDF Author: D. J. Irani
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415614481
Category : Avesta
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Get Book Here

Book Description
Zarathusthtra brought about important religious reform in Iran, giving a definitely moral character and direction to religion whilst at the same time preaching the doctrine of monotheism, which offered an eternal foundation of reality to goodness as an ideal of perfection. This volume provides a substantial introduction on the life and doctrines of Zarathushtra and compares the development of religion in India with that of Iran.

The Spirit of Zoroastrianism

The Spirit of Zoroastrianism PDF Author: Prods Oktor Skjærvø
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300170351
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Zoroastrianism is one of the world's oldest religions, though it is not among the best understood. Originating with Iranian tribes living in Central Asia in the second millennium BCE, Zoroastrianism was the official religion of the Iranian empires until Islam superseded it in the seventh century AD. Centered on the worship of Ahura Mazda, the All-knowing Ruler, Zoroastrianism follows the practices and rituals set out by the prophet Zarathustra, according to the indigenous tradition. As one of the world's great religions, Zoroastrianism has a heritage rich in texts and cultic practices. The texts are often markedly difficult to translate, but in this volume, Prods Oktor Skjærvø, professor of ancient Iranian languages and culture at Harvard, provides modern and accurate translations of Zoroastrian texts that have been selected to provide an overview of Zoroastrian beliefs and practices. In a comprehensive introduction to these sacred texts, Skjærvø outlines the history and essence of Zoroastrianism and discusses the major themes of this the first fully representative selection of Zoroastrian texts to be made available in English for over a century.

The Sacred Gathas of Zarathushtra & the Old Avestan Canon

The Sacred Gathas of Zarathushtra & the Old Avestan Canon PDF Author: Pablo Vazquez
Publisher: John Hunt Publishing
ISBN: 1785359622
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 81

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Book Description
Zarathushtra's Gathas & the Old Avestan canon are the central texts of Zoroastrianism, one of the oldest continuously practiced religions in the world that has had a vast influence on the development of many other religions, philosophies, global ethics and more. Composed more than 3000 years ago, they remain surprisingly evergreen in their relevance. With this new and innovative translation, Pablo Vazquez, a Zoroastrian scholar and convert, sheds new light on these sacred texts of eternal wisdom in a way that makes them accessible to a modern audience.

A Grammar of Gatha-Avestan

A Grammar of Gatha-Avestan PDF Author: Robert Beekes
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900465853X
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description


The Gathas

The Gathas PDF Author: Khosro Khazai
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782930473000
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description


The Daēva Cult in the Gāthās

The Daēva Cult in the Gāthās PDF Author: Amir Ahmadi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317537459
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Addressing the question of the origins of the Zoroastrian religion, this book argues that the intransigent opposition to the cult of the daēvas, the ancient Indo-Iranian gods, is the root of the development of the two central doctrines of Zoroastrianism: cosmic dualism and eschatology (fate of the soul after death and its passage to the other world). The daēva cult as it appears in the Gāthās, the oldest part of the Zoroastrian sacred text, the Avesta, had eschatological pretentions. The poet of the Gāthās condemns these as deception. The book critically examines various theories put forward since the 19th century to account for the condemnation of the daēvas. It then turns to the relevant Gāthic passages and analyzes them in detail in order to give a picture of the cult and the reasons for its repudiation. Finally, it examines materials from other sources, especially the Greek accounts of Iranian ritual lore (mainly) in the context of the mystery cults. Classical Greek writers consistently associate the nocturnal ceremony of the magi with the mysteries as belonging to the same religious-cultural category. This shows that Iranian religious lore included a nocturnal rite that aimed at ensuring the soul’s journey to the beyond and a desirable afterlife. Challenging the prevalent scholarship of the Greek interpretation of Iranian religious lore and proposing a new analysis of the formation of the Hellenistic concept of ‘magic,’ this book is an important resource for students and scholars of History, Religion and Iranian Studies.

The Gathas of Zarathushtra

The Gathas of Zarathushtra PDF Author: Piloo Nanavutty
Publisher: Mapin Publishing Pvt
ISBN: 9781890206116
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
The words of Zarathustra are recorded in The Gathas 17 hymns which embody the core of his faith. Here for the first time the text is translated into straightforward idiomatic English coupled with relevant illustrative material.

A Dictionary of the Gâthic Language of the Zend Avesta

A Dictionary of the Gâthic Language of the Zend Avesta PDF Author: Lawrence Heyworth Mills
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description


Introduction to the Avesta

Introduction to the Avesta PDF Author: Charles de Harlez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Avesta
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description


Yasna: Sacred Gathas, Hymns of Zarathushtra

Yasna: Sacred Gathas, Hymns of Zarathushtra PDF Author: Zoroaster
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781536939033
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Zoroastrianism, or more natively Mazdayasna, is one of the world's oldest religions, "combining a cosmogonic dualism and eschatological monotheism in a manner unique... among the major religions of the world." Ascribed to the teachings of the Iranian Prophet Zoroaster (or Zarathustra), he exalted their deity of wisdom, Ahura Mazda, (Wise Lord) as its Supreme Being. Leading characteristics, such as messianism, heaven and hell, and free will are said to have influenced other religious systems, including Second Temple Judaism, Gnosticism, Christianity, and Islam. With possible roots dating back to the second millennium BCE, Zoroastrianism enters recorded history in the 5th-century BCE, and including a Mithraic Median prototype and Zurvanist Sassanid successor it served as the state religion of the pre-Islamic Iranian empires from around 600 BCE to 650 CE. Zoroastrianism has no major theological divisions, though it is not uniform; modern-era influences having a significant impact on individual and local beliefs, practices, values and vocabulary, sometimes merging with tradition and in other cases displacing it. In Zoroastrianism, the purpose in life is to "be among those who renew the world...to make the world progress towards perfection." Its basic maxims include: Humata, Hukhta, Huvarshta, which mean: Good Thoughts, Good Words, Good Deeds. There is only one path and that is the path of Truth. Do the right thing because it is the right thing to do, and then all beneficial rewards will come to you also. The most important texts of the religion are those of the Avesta, which includes the writings of Zoroaster known as the Gathas, presented here in this book which are enigmatic poems that define the religion's precepts, and the Yasna, the scripture. The full name by which Zoroaster addressed the deity is: Ahura, The Lord Creator, and Mazda, Supremely Wise. He proclaimed that there is only one God, the singularly creative and sustaining force of the Universe. He also stated that human beings are given a right of choice, and because of cause and effect are also responsible for the consequences of their choices. Zoroaster's teachings focused on responsibility, and did not introduce a devil, per se. The contesting force to Ahura Mazda was called Angra Mainyu, or angry spirit. Post-Zoroastrian scripture introduced the concept of Ahriman, the Devil, which was effectively a personification of Angra Mainyu. Included in this interpretation of the book is a list of Glossary terms for the reader to further understand one of the oldest religions in the world.