The Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union

The Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union PDF Author: Katleen Janssen
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041132872
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 658

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Book Description
Because the original and essential value of spatial data ' data that refer to specific geographical locations or areas ' lies in environmental decision-making, such data mostly originate in the public sector and are made available to people,

The Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union

The Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union PDF Author: Katleen Janssen
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041132872
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 658

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Book Description
Because the original and essential value of spatial data ' data that refer to specific geographical locations or areas ' lies in environmental decision-making, such data mostly originate in the public sector and are made available to people,

Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union

Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union PDF Author: Cristos Velasco San Martín
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041148876
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 658

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Book Description
The Availability of Spatial and Environmental Data in the European Union

Geographic Data and the Law

Geographic Data and the Law PDF Author: Katleen Janssen
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9058679241
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Understanding the legal challenges relating to spatial data information (SDI).

Mapping Ecosystem Services

Mapping Ecosystem Services PDF Author: Benjamin Burkhard
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789546428523
Category : Ecological mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"The new book Mapping Ecosystem Services provides a comprehensive collection of theories, methods and practical applications of ecosystem services (ES) mapping, for the first time bringing together valuable knowledge and techniques from leading international experts in the field." (www.eurekalert.org).

User Centric E-Government

User Centric E-Government PDF Author: Saqib Saeed
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319594427
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This book provides user studies and theories related to user-centered technology design processes for e-government projects. The book mainly discusses inherent issues of technology design implications, user experiences, and guidelines for technology appropriation. Ethnographic studies focusing on real life examples will enable readers to understand the problems in an effective way. Furthermore, the theories and results will help researchers and practitioners to handle these challenges in an efficient way. E-Government is about harnessing the information revolution to improve the efficiency of government processes and the lives of citizens. It aims at a citizen centered approach to governance through effective use of the Internet and Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). E-Government promotes transparency and effectiveness of a government’s processes as well as citizens’ participation (e-participation) in the affairs of the government. Whereas E-government projects are huge undertakings for government departments, a user-centric approach requires citizens’ participation in the design and delivery of e government services. In both these respects, there are huge challenges and governments require long term commitment as well as correct planning and availability of financial resources to address them. System design for e-governmental applications is inherently a complex process. In successful e-government projects, appropriately designed technology infrastructure plays a pivotal rule. The technology appropriation process requires that e-government technologies should be in line with the work practices of end users, so that successful usage of these technologies can be realized. E-governmental systems which fail to take into account such human factors result in failure and wasting huge amounts of public money as well as a loss of confidence of the public in such technological infrastructures. It is highly important that citizens are enabled to have access to the appropriate information technology, have knowledge and skills to use the available technology, and have the positive commitment to affect the governments’ strategies. So, enabling citizens to effectively participate is much more difficult. This book addresses these inherent challenges and available opportunities with respect to user-centric e-government.

Governance Models for Creating Public Value in Open Data Initiatives

Governance Models for Creating Public Value in Open Data Initiatives PDF Author: Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030144461
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
This book relies on the conceptual model of Open Government (OG), focusing on transparency and, concretely, in open data initiatives at the local government context with the aim of improving participation and collaboration. Most Open Government models are centered on three pillars: transparency, participation and collaboration. Transparency is a crucial ingredient of OG and, applied to data openness means to ensure that the data are well known, comprehensible, easily accessible and open to all. new governance models based on different open data models have not been proposed up to now. The chapter authors seek to contribute recent research to the discussion on governance models of open data initiatives to support Open Governments with the aim of creating public value. It includes both theoretical and empirical studies on governments models in open data initiatives.

Environmental Software Systems. Computer Science for Environmental Protection

Environmental Software Systems. Computer Science for Environmental Protection PDF Author: Jiří Hřebíček
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331989935X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th IFIP WG 5.11 International Symposium on Environmental Software Systems, ISESS 2017, held in Zadar, Croatia, in May 2017. The 35 revised full papers presented together with 4 keynote lectures were carefully reviewed and selected from 46 submissions. The papers deal with environmental challenges and try to provide solutions using forward-looking and leading-edge IT technology. They are organized in the following topical sections: air and climate; water and hydrosphere; health and biosphere; risk and disaster management; information systems; and modelling, visualization and decision support.

EU Environmental Law and Policy

EU Environmental Law and Policy PDF Author: David Langlet
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198753926
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
An accessible and comprehensive resource, this volume details the structure and logic of EU environmental law and enables readers to quickly gain a thorough understanding of the different areas of EU secondary law pertaining to the protection of the environment.

The Socioeconomic Effects of Public Sector Information on Digital Networks

The Socioeconomic Effects of Public Sector Information on Digital Networks PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309140706
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description
While governments throughout the world have different approaches to how they make their public sector information (PSI) available and the terms under which the information may be reused, there appears to be a broad recognition of the importance of digital networks and PSI to the economy and to society. However, despite the huge investments in PSI and the even larger estimated effects, surprisingly little is known about the costs and benefits of different information policies on the information society and the knowledge economy. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of the current assessment methods and their underlying criteria, it should be possible to improve and apply such tools to help rationalize the policies and to clarify the role of the internet in disseminating PSI. This in turn can help promote the efficiency and effectiveness of PSI investments and management, and to improve their downstream economic and social results. The workshop that is summarized in this volume was intended to review the state of the art in assessment methods and to improve the understanding of what is known and what needs to be known about the effects of PSI activities.

Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things for Smart Agriculture

Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things for Smart Agriculture PDF Author: Shanwen Zhang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832555535
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Smart agriculture combines modern science and technology with agricultural cultivation, to achieve unmanned, automatic, intelligent management of agricultural production, such as intelligent irrigation, intelligent fertilization, and intelligent spraying. It is the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoTs) in the field of modern agriculture. Agricultural AI (AAI) is the application of various information technologies and their cross-application in the field of agriculture, including intelligent equipment, IoTs, agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle, intelligent perception, deep learning, digital twin network, expert systems, agricultural cognitive computing, etc. With the rapid development of smart agriculture, agricultural applications combined with deep learning are quite common, such as crop disease-pest detection, growth environment monitoring, automatic crop picking, unmanned farm management, etc. Edge computing can provide efficient and reliable new data processing solutions for multi-scenario and complex tasks in agriculture. At present, cloud computing, deep learning and digital twinning have been widely used in agricultural fields, such as plant identification and detection, pest diagnosis and recognition, remote sensing regional classification and monitoring, fruit carrier detection and agricultural product classification, animal identification and posture detection, etc.