Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth

Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309085314
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
Recruiting an all-volunteer military is a formidable task. To successfully enlist one eligible recruit, the Army must contact approximately 120 young people. The National Research Council explores the various factors that will determine whether the military can realistically expect to recruit an adequate fighting force-one that will meet its upcoming needs. It also assesses the military's expected manpower needs and projects the numbers of youth who are likely to be available over the next 20 years to meet these needs. With clearly written text and useful graphics, Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth offers an overview of important issues for military recruiters, touching on a number of important topics including: sex and race, education and aptitude, physical and moral attributes, and military life and working conditions. In addition, the book looks at how a potential recruit would approach the decision to enlist, considering personal, family, and social values, and the options for other employment or college. Building on the need to increase young Americans' "propensity to enlist," this book offers useful recommendations for increasing educational opportunities while in the service and for developing advertising strategies that include concepts of patriotism and duty to country. Of primary value to military policymakers, recruitment officers, and analysts, Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth will also interest social scientists and policy makers interested in youth trends.

Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth

Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309085314
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recruiting an all-volunteer military is a formidable task. To successfully enlist one eligible recruit, the Army must contact approximately 120 young people. The National Research Council explores the various factors that will determine whether the military can realistically expect to recruit an adequate fighting force-one that will meet its upcoming needs. It also assesses the military's expected manpower needs and projects the numbers of youth who are likely to be available over the next 20 years to meet these needs. With clearly written text and useful graphics, Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth offers an overview of important issues for military recruiters, touching on a number of important topics including: sex and race, education and aptitude, physical and moral attributes, and military life and working conditions. In addition, the book looks at how a potential recruit would approach the decision to enlist, considering personal, family, and social values, and the options for other employment or college. Building on the need to increase young Americans' "propensity to enlist," this book offers useful recommendations for increasing educational opportunities while in the service and for developing advertising strategies that include concepts of patriotism and duty to country. Of primary value to military policymakers, recruitment officers, and analysts, Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth will also interest social scientists and policy makers interested in youth trends.

Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth

Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309085205
Category : Manpower
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description


Performance Assessment for the Workplace

Performance Assessment for the Workplace PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030904538X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Although ability testing has been an American preoccupation since the 1920s, comparatively little systematic attention has been paid to understanding and measuring the kinds of human performance that tests are commonly used to predictâ€"such as success at school or work. Now, a sustained, large-scale effort has been made to develop measures that are very close to actual performance on the job. The four military services have carried out an ambitious study, called the Joint-Service Job Performance Measurement/Enlistment Standards (JPM) Project, that brings new sophistication to the measurement of performance in work settings. Volume 1 analyzes the JPM experience in the context of human resource management policy in the military. Beginning with a historical overview of the criterion problem, it looks closely at substantive and methodological issues in criterion research suggested by the project: the development of performance measures; sampling, logistical, and standardization problems; evaluating the reliability and content representativeness of performance measures; and the relationship between predictor scores and performance measuresâ€"valuable information that can also be useful in the civilian workplace.

Assessing Fitness for Military Enlistment

Assessing Fitness for Military Enlistment PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309164877
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) faces short-term and long-term challenges in selecting and recruiting an enlisted force to meet personnel requirements associated with diverse and changing missions. The DoD has established standards for aptitudes/abilities, medical conditions, and physical fitness to be used in selecting recruits who are most likely to succeed in their jobs and complete the first term of service (generally 36 months). In 1999, the Committee on the Youth Population and Military Recruitment was established by the National Research Council (NRC) in response to a request from the DoD. One focus of the committee's work was to examine trends in the youth population relative to the needs of the military and the standards used to screen applicants to meet these needs. When the committee began its work in 1999, the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force had recently experienced recruiting shortfalls. By the early 2000s, all the Services were meeting their goals; however, in the first half of calendar year 2005, both the Army and the Marine Corps experienced recruiting difficulties and, in some months, shortfalls. When recruiting goals are not being met, scientific guidance is needed to inform policy decisions regarding the advisability of lowering standards and the impact of any change on training time and cost, job performance, attrition, and the health of the force. Assessing Fitness for Military Enlistment examines the current physical, medical, and mental health standards for military enlistment in light of (1) trends in the physical condition of the youth population; (2) medical advances for treating certain conditions, as well as knowledge of the typical course of chronic conditions as young people reach adulthood; (3) the role of basic training in physical conditioning; (4) the physical demands and working conditions of various jobs in today's military services; and (5) the measures that are used by the Services to characterize an individual's physical condition. The focus is on the enlistment of 18- to 24-year-olds and their first term of service.

Youth Employment and Training Programs

Youth Employment and Training Programs PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309035953
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
Do government-sponsored youth employment programs actually help? Between 1978 and 1981, the Youth Employment and Demonstration Projects Act (YEDPA) funded extensive programs designed to aid disadvantaged youth. The Committee on Youth Employment Programs examined the voluminous research performed by YEDPA and produced a comprehensive report and evaluation of the YEDPA efforts to assist the underprivileged. Beginning with YEDPA's inception and effective lifespan, this report goes on to analyze the data it generated, evaluate its accuracy, and draw conclusions about which YEDPA programs were effective, which were not, and why. A discussion of YEDPA strategies and their perceived value concludes the volume.

Germany's New Security Demographics

Germany's New Security Demographics PDF Author: Wenke Apt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400769644
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
Military recruitment will become more difficult in times of demographic aging. The question arises whether demographic change will constrain the capacity of aging states like Germany to conduct foreign policy and pursue their national security interests. Since contemporary military operations still display a strong human element, particular scrutiny is given to the empirical analysis of the determinants of military propensity and military service among youth. An additional human capital projection until 2030 illustrates how the decline in the youth population will interact with trends in educational attainment and adolescent health to further complicate military recruitment in the future. A concluding review of recruiting practices in other NATO countries provides insight in best-practice policy options to reduce the military’s sensitivity to demographic change. Following this approach, the book gives prominence to a topic that has thus far been under-represented in the greater discussion of demographic change today, namely the demographic impact on international affairs and strategic calculations.

Reconsidering American Civil-military Relations

Reconsidering American Civil-military Relations PDF Author: Lionel Beehner
Publisher:
ISBN: 0197535496
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
This book explores contemporary civil-military relations in the United States. Much of the canonical literature on civil-military relations was either written during or references the Cold War, while other major research focuses on the post-Cold War era, or the first decade of the twenty-first century. A great deal has changed since then. This book considers the implications for civil-military relations of many of these changes. Specifically, it focuses on factors such as breakdowns in democratic and civil-military norms and conventions; intensifying partisanship and deepening political divisions in American society; as well as new technology and the evolving character of armed conflict. Chapters are organized around the principal actors in civil-military relations, and the book includes sections on the military, civilian leadership, and the public. It explores the roles and obligations of each. The book also examines how changes in contemporary armed conflict influence civil-military relations. Chapters in this section examine the cyber domain, grey zone operations, asymmetric warfare and emerging technology. The book thus brings the study of civil-military relations into the contemporary era, in which new geopolitical realities and the changing character of armed conflict combine with domestic political tensions to test, if not potentially redefine, those relations.

War in John Knowles's A Separate Peace

War in John Knowles's A Separate Peace PDF Author: Dedria Bryfonski
Publisher: Greenhaven Publishing LLC
ISBN: 0737752688
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
This compelling volume explores the complexities of adolescent friendship in John Knowles's A Separate Place. Essays discuss the life of John Knowles, the role of personal experience in fiction, how the novel explores the roots of war, as well as contemporary perspectives on how war in Afghanistan is increasing bullying among children, and how sports bring joy despite the realities of war.

Motivation in War

Motivation in War PDF Author: Ilya Berkovich
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107167736
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
Explains the motivation of ordinary soldiers to enlist, serve and fight in the armies of eighteenth-century Europe.

Inspired, Not Retired

Inspired, Not Retired PDF Author: Dr. Burl Randolph, Jr., DM
Publisher: Kindle Direct Publishing KDP
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
He spent three decades proudly serving his country. But his greatest lessons came from one unique bond. For Dr. Burl Randolph, Jr., leadership began at home as a young boy. Though his father was a man of few words, he was molded by his parent’s actions for a future filled with achievement. And when the decorated military officer faced his own retirement, he recalled the profound message his dad imparted many years before: “A man ought to always stay busy.” Far more than a tribute to an instrumental figure in his life, Dr. Randolph, Jr. offers a powerful narrative illustrating the mentoring influence a strong parent can have on a child’s development. Becoming a well-credentialed leadership expert in his own right, Randolph, Jr. defended his country for thirty-two years in the US Army, retiring as a colonel after three combat tours in Iraq. In this unique memoir and account of life-lessons-learned, you’ll discover: - Ways simple yet meaningful relationships can impart long-lasting wisdom - The value of being inspired to lead others - The potential impact of an influential mentor on generating respect, patience, and loyalty - Why knowing yourself is your greatest asset - How pursuing your passion will go far beyond a career to leave a legacy, and much, much more! Inspired, Not Retired is an extraordinary homage to a bond like no other. If you like true-life stories of courage and resilience, learning how mentorship can help with pivotal transitions, and deeply felt love and honor, then you’ll be moved by Dr. Burl Randolph, Jr.’s astonishing biography. Buy Inspired, Not Retired to explore a man’s deepest strength today!