The Politics of Survival

The Politics of Survival PDF Author: Steven M. Zdatny
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195059409
Category : Artisans
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
The problem of the general political inclinations of the petite bourgeoisie, and especially its relationship to fascism, is one of the major questions currently facing historians dealing with European society in the past one hundred years. Independent artisans have at best been seen as an anachronism in the industrial age. Often, they are regarded as the social basis of the fascist movements of the 1920s and 30s because of their supposedly reactionary class interests. Unfortunately, such sweeping analyses--by both Marxists and non-Marxists alike--have been based largely on one case, that of Germany. It is France however, that has been considered the pre-eminent nation of the petit bourgeois, and fascism had only limited appeal there. This is the central question Zdatny addresses in this book as he examines the social and political history of the archetypical petite bourgeois, the self-employed craftsmen of France.

The Politics of Survival

The Politics of Survival PDF Author: Steven M. Zdatny
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195059409
Category : Artisans
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
The problem of the general political inclinations of the petite bourgeoisie, and especially its relationship to fascism, is one of the major questions currently facing historians dealing with European society in the past one hundred years. Independent artisans have at best been seen as an anachronism in the industrial age. Often, they are regarded as the social basis of the fascist movements of the 1920s and 30s because of their supposedly reactionary class interests. Unfortunately, such sweeping analyses--by both Marxists and non-Marxists alike--have been based largely on one case, that of Germany. It is France however, that has been considered the pre-eminent nation of the petit bourgeois, and fascism had only limited appeal there. This is the central question Zdatny addresses in this book as he examines the social and political history of the archetypical petite bourgeois, the self-employed craftsmen of France.

Répertoire Des Inventaires

Répertoire Des Inventaires PDF Author: Inventaire général des monuments et des richesses artistiques de la France
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : fr
Pages : 182

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Book Description


Early Modern Fire

Early Modern Fire PDF Author: Gianenrico Bernasconi
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004521763
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Early Modern Fire offers new perspectives on the history of fire in early modern Europe (ca. 1600–1800). Far from the background role that scholarship has traditionally assigned to fire, the essays in this volume demonstrate its centrality to understanding the entangled histories of science, technology, and society in the pre-industrial period. Analysing case studies ranging from alchemy to cooking and from firefighting to fireworks, the contributors show that the history of fire is not only one of change and progress, but also of continuity, characterised by the persistence of traditional know-how, small-scale innovation, and the coexistence of different paradigms. Contributors: Gianenrico Bernasconi, Catherine Denys, Hannah Elmer, Liliane Hilaire-Pérez, Olivier Jandot, Cyril Lacheze, Andrew M.A. Morris, Cornelia Müller, Bérengère Pinaud, Stefano Salvia, Marco Storni, Marie Thébaud-Sorger, and Simon Werrett.

Exploring Atlantic Transitions

Exploring Atlantic Transitions PDF Author: Peter Edward Pope
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 1843838591
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Current approaches to the archaeological understanding of permanence and transience in the early modern period, Can we approach European expansion to the Americas and elsewhere without colonial triumphalism? A research strategy which automatically treats early establishments overseas as embryonic colonies produces predictable results: in retrospect, some were, some were not. The approach reflected in the essays collected here does not exclude an interest in colonialism as an enduring practice, but the focus of the volume is population mobility and stability. Post-medieval archaeology has much to contribute to our understanding of the gradual drift of ordinary people - the cast of thousands, anonymous or almost-forgotten behind the famous names of history. The main concern of the articles here is the post-medieval expansion of the English-speaking world to North America, particularly Newfoundland and the Chesapeake, but the volume includes perspectives on Ireland and New France also. While most attend to the movement of Europeans, interactions with Native peoples, using the Labrador Inuit as a case study, are not neglected. PETER E. POPE was University Research Professor and former Head of the Department of Archaeology at Memorial University in St John's, Newfoundland; SHANNON LEWIS-SIMPSON researches aspects of cultural identity and interaction in the Viking-Age North Atlantic. She lectures part-time at Memorial University. Contributors: Eliza Brandy, Mark Brisbane, Amanda Crompton, Bruno Fajal, Amelia Fay, David Gaimster, Mark Gardiner, Barry Gaulton, William Gilbert, Audrey Horning, Carter C. Hudgins, Silas Hurry, Evan Jones, Neil Kennedy, Eric Klingelhofer, Hannah E.C. Koon, Brad Loewen, Nicholas Luccketti, James Lyttleton, Tânia Manuel Casimiro, Paula Marcoux, Natascha Mehler, Greg Mitchell, Sarah Newstead, Stéphane Noël, Jeff Oliver, Steven E. Pendery, Peter E. Pope, Peter Ramsden, Lisa Rankin, Amy St John, Beverley Straube, Eric Tourigny, James A. Tuck, Giovanni Vitelli,

Du royaume goth au Midi mérovingien

Du royaume goth au Midi mérovingien PDF Author: Emmanuelle Boube
Publisher: Ausonius
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Western
Languages : fr
Pages : 568

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Book Description
La 4e de couv. indique : "Le 1600e anniversaire (418/419) de l’installation des wisigoths dans le Sud-Ouest de la Gaule par l’empereur Honorius pour près d’un siècle, avec Toulouse pour résidence royale, coïncide avec la publication de ces actes. Cette synthèse scientifique, la première du genre depuis plus de trente ans, permet d’examiner les progrès de la recherche en particulier dans le domaine de l’archéologie funéraire préventive (sites archéologiques inédits) sur cette période historique, entre Antiquité et Moyen Âge. Cinq thèmes constituent ce volume : Les Goths de part et d’autre des Pyrénées : les sources écrites, Pouvoir et mémoire dans la ville, Archéologie funéraire et mobilier germanique oriental de l’Aquitaine et de l’Espagne entre V et VIe siècles, Territoires, contacts et culture matérielle, et, enfin, Actualités archéologiques : la Gaule mérovingienne."

Early Anglo-Saxon Belt Buckles (late 5th to Early 8th Centuries A.D.)

Early Anglo-Saxon Belt Buckles (late 5th to Early 8th Centuries A.D.) PDF Author: Sonja Marzinzik
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
Belt buckles, which were worn by both men and women in Anglo-Saxon England, not only had an obvious practical function, they also had a potent social significance for their wearers. Their archaeological value lies in the fact that, in a period in which coins were scarce, they can be used as dating evidence. This substantial volume explores the social aspects of dress accessories whilst presenting a typology and chronology of finds. Much of the study comprises an illustrated catalogue of over 1,200 examples. Tables and maps also explore the distribution of buckle types and their association with other objects. A useful reference.

Life in the Limes

Life in the Limes PDF Author: Rob Collins
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1782972544
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Lindsay Allason-Jones has been at the forefront of small finds and Roman frontier research for 40 years in a career focussed on, but not exclusive to, the north of Britain, encompassing an enormous range of object types and subject areas. Divided into thematic sections the contributions presented here to celebrate her many achievements all represent at least one aspect of Lindsay’s research interests. These encompass social and industrial aspects of northern frontier forts; new insights into inscribed and sculptural stones specific to military communities; religious, cultural and economic connotations of Roman armour finds; the economic and ideological penetration of romanitas in the frontiers as reflected by individual objects and classes of finds; evidence of trans-frontier interactions and invisible people; the role of John Clayton in the exploration and preservation of Hadrian’s Wall and its material culture; the detailed consideration of individual objects of significant interest; and a discussion of the widespread occurrence of mice in Roman art.

The Jacquerie of 1358

The Jacquerie of 1358 PDF Author: Justine Firnhaber-Baker
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192604007
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
The Jacquerie of 1358 is one of the most famous and mysterious peasant uprisings of the Middle Ages. Beginning in a small village but eventually overrunning most of northern France, the Jacquerie rebels destroyed noble castles and killed dozens of noblemen before being put down in a bloody wave of suppression. The revolt occurred in the wake of the Black Death and during the Hundred Years War, and it was closely connected to a rebellion in Paris against the French crown. The Jacquerie of 1358 resolves long-standing controversies about whether the revolt was just an irrational explosion of peasant hatred or simply an extension of the Parisian revolt. It shows that these opposing conclusions are based on the illusory assumption that the revolt was a united movement with a single goal. In fact, the Jacquerie has to be understood as a constellation of many events that evolved over time. It involved thousands of people, who understood what they were doing in different and changing ways. The story of the Jacquerie is about how individuals and communities navigated their specific political, social, and military dilemmas, how they reacted to events as they unfolded, and how they chose to remember (or to forget) in its aftermath. The Jacquerie of 1358 rewrites the narrative of this tumultuous period and gives special attention to how violence and social relationships were harnessed to mobilize popular rebellion.

Artisanat en Basse-Normandie

Artisanat en Basse-Normandie PDF Author: Philippe Bertin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artisans
Languages : fr
Pages : 128

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Book Description


Approche pluri-disciplinaire des isolats humains

Approche pluri-disciplinaire des isolats humains PDF Author: André Chaventré
Publisher: Ined
ISBN:
Category : Anthropology
Languages : fr
Pages : 504

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Book Description