Approximation and Numerical Analysis of Nonlinear Equations of Evolution PDF Download
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Author: J. T. Oden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 146
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Book Description
Important results were obtained in four areas: (1) Existence theorems, approximation theorems, a priori error estimates, numerical schemes, and finally computer codes were developed for the analysis of one-and two-dimensional, one- and two-phase Stefan problems characterized by variational inequalities; (2) Existence theorems, uniqueness theorems, theorems on the stability and asymptotic stability of solutions, and regularity of solutions were developed for a large class of nonlinear, convective diffusion problems characterized by pseudo-monotone operators; (3) A priori error estimates for Galerkin and Faedo-Galerkin approximations (defined, in general, by finite element methods) were established for nonlinear convection diffusion problems involving general pseudomonotone operators; and (4) Existence theorems were obtained for a large class of nonlinear, degenerate evolution equations with solutions involving free boundaries. Applications to porous media and two-phase Stephan problems were completed. (Author).
Author: J. T. Oden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 146
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Book Description
Important results were obtained in four areas: (1) Existence theorems, approximation theorems, a priori error estimates, numerical schemes, and finally computer codes were developed for the analysis of one-and two-dimensional, one- and two-phase Stefan problems characterized by variational inequalities; (2) Existence theorems, uniqueness theorems, theorems on the stability and asymptotic stability of solutions, and regularity of solutions were developed for a large class of nonlinear, convective diffusion problems characterized by pseudo-monotone operators; (3) A priori error estimates for Galerkin and Faedo-Galerkin approximations (defined, in general, by finite element methods) were established for nonlinear convection diffusion problems involving general pseudomonotone operators; and (4) Existence theorems were obtained for a large class of nonlinear, degenerate evolution equations with solutions involving free boundaries. Applications to porous media and two-phase Stephan problems were completed. (Author).
Author: Jerome
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 008095670X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
Approximation of Nonlinear Evolution Systems
Author: Kazufumi Ito
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812380265
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 524
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Book Description
Annotation Ito (North Carolina State U.) and Kappel (U. of Graz, Austria) offer a unified presentation of the general approach for well-posedness results using abstract evolution equations, drawing from and modifying the work of K. and Y. Kobayashi and S. Oharu. They also explore abstract approximation results for evolution equations. Their work is not a textbook, but they explain how instructors can use various sections, or combinations of them, as a foundation for a range of courses. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Lucas Schöbel-Kröhn
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783843944533
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Kazufumi Ito
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814488380
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 518
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Book Description
This book presents an approximation theory for a general class of nonlinear evolution equations in Banach spaces and the semigroup theory, including the linear (Hille-Yosida), nonlinear (Crandall-Liggett) and time-dependent (Crandall-Pazy) theorems.The implicit finite difference method of Euler is shown to generate a sequence convergent to the unique integral solution of evolution equations of the maximal monotone type. Moreover, the Chernoff theory provides a sufficient condition for consistent and stable time integration of time-dependent nonlinear equations. The Trotter-Kato theorem and the Lie-Trotter type product formula give a mathematical framework for the convergence analysis of numerical approximations of solutions to a general class of partial differential equations. This book contains examples demonstrating the applicability of the generation as well as the approximation theory.In addition, the Kobayashi-Oharu approach of locally quasi-dissipative operators is discussed for homogeneous as well as nonhomogeneous equations. Applications to the delay differential equations, Navier-Stokes equation and scalar conservation equation are given.
Author: Sören Bartels
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319137972
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 394
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Book Description
The description of many interesting phenomena in science and engineering leads to infinite-dimensional minimization or evolution problems that define nonlinear partial differential equations. While the development and analysis of numerical methods for linear partial differential equations is nearly complete, only few results are available in the case of nonlinear equations. This monograph devises numerical methods for nonlinear model problems arising in the mathematical description of phase transitions, large bending problems, image processing, and inelastic material behavior. For each of these problems the underlying mathematical model is discussed, the essential analytical properties are explained, and the proposed numerical method is rigorously analyzed. The practicality of the algorithms is illustrated by means of short implementations.
Author: Uri M. Ascher
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898718910
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
Methods for the numerical simulation of dynamic mathematical models have been the focus of intensive research for well over 60 years, and the demand for better and more efficient methods has grown as the range of applications has increased. Mathematical models involving evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) as well as ordinary differential equations (ODEs) arise in diverse applications such as fluid flow, image processing and computer vision, physics-based animation, mechanical systems, relativity, earth sciences, and mathematical finance. This textbook develops, analyzes, and applies numerical methods for evolutionary, or time-dependent, differential problems. Both PDEs and ODEs are discussed from a unified viewpoint. The author emphasizes finite difference and finite volume methods, specifically their principled derivation, stability, accuracy, efficient implementation, and practical performance in various fields of science and engineering. Smooth and nonsmooth solutions for hyperbolic PDEs, parabolic-type PDEs, and initial value ODEs are treated, and a practical introduction to geometric integration methods is included as well. Audience: suitable for researchers and graduate students from a variety of fields including computer science, applied mathematics, physics, earth and ocean sciences, and various engineering disciplines. Researchers who simulate processes that are modeled by evolutionary differential equations will find material on the principles underlying the appropriate method to use and the pitfalls that accompany each method.
Author: Adhemar Bultheel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812836268
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
The 1947 paper by John von Neumann and Herman Goldstine, OC Numerical Inverting of Matrices of High OrderOCO ( Bulletin of the AMS, Nov. 1947), is considered as the birth certificate of numerical analysis. Since its publication, the evolution of this domain has been enormous. This book is a unique collection of contributions by researchers who have lived through this evolution, testifying about their personal experiences and sketching the evolution of their respective subdomains since the early years. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Some pioneers of extrapolation methods (323 KB). Contents: Some Pioneers of Extrapolation Methods (C Brezinski); Very Basic Multidimensional Extrapolation Quadrature (J N Lyness); Numerical Methods for Ordinary Differential Equations: Early Days (J C Butcher); Interview with Herbert Bishop Keller (H M Osinga); A Personal Perspective on the History of the Numerical Analysis of Fredholm Integral Equations of the Second Kind (K Atkinson); Memoires on Building on General Purpose Numerical Algorithms Library (B Ford); Recent Trends in High Performance Computing (J J Dongarra et al.); Nonnegativity Constraints in Numerical Analysis (D-H Chen & R J Plemmons); On Nonlinear Optimization Since 1959 (M J D Powell); The History and Development of Numerical Analysis in Scotland: A Personal Perspective (G Alistair Watson); Remembering Philip Rabinowitz (P J Davis & A S Fraenkel); My Early Experiences with Scientific Computation (P J Davis); Applications of Chebyshev Polynomials: From Theoretical Kinematics to Practical Computations (R Piessens). Readership: Mathematicians in numerical analysis and mathematicians who are interested in the history of mathematics.
Author: James F. Epperson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118626230
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 579
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Book Description
Praise for the First Edition ". . . outstandingly appealing with regard to its style, contents, considerations of requirements of practice, choice of examples, and exercises." —Zentrablatt Math ". . . carefully structured with many detailed worked examples . . ." —The Mathematical Gazette ". . . an up-to-date and user-friendly account . . ." —Mathematika An Introduction to Numerical Methods and Analysis addresses the mathematics underlying approximation and scientific computing and successfully explains where approximation methods come from, why they sometimes work (or don't work), and when to use one of the many techniques that are available. Written in a style that emphasizes readability and usefulness for the numerical methods novice, the book begins with basic, elementary material and gradually builds up to more advanced topics. A selection of concepts required for the study of computational mathematics is introduced, and simple approximations using Taylor's Theorem are also treated in some depth. The text includes exercises that run the gamut from simple hand computations, to challenging derivations and minor proofs, to programming exercises. A greater emphasis on applied exercises as well as the cause and effect associated with numerical mathematics is featured throughout the book. An Introduction to Numerical Methods and Analysis is the ideal text for students in advanced undergraduate mathematics and engineering courses who are interested in gaining an understanding of numerical methods and numerical analysis.
Author: Carlo Bianca
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783039432738
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
The topic of this book is the mathematical and numerical analysis of some recent frameworks based on differential equations and their application in the mathematical modeling of complex systems, especially of living matter. First, the recent new mathematical frameworks based on generalized kinetic theory, fractional calculus, inverse theory, Schrödinger equation, and Cahn-Hilliard systems are presented and mathematically analyzed. Specifically, the well-posedness of the related Cauchy problems is investigated, stability analysis is also performed (including the possibility to have Hopf bifurcations), and some optimal control problems are presented. Second, this book is concerned with the derivation of specific models within the previous mentioned frameworks and for complex systems in biology, epidemics, and engineering. This book is addressed to graduate students and applied mathematics researchers involved in the mathematical modeling of complex systems.
