Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measurement of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow

Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measurement of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow PDF Author: Stanford University. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
In chemical propulsion, the use of metallic fuel constituents burning to particulate refractory oxides in rocket engines has forced attention to the understanding of two-phase nozzle expansion processes. In this study light from a helium-neon laser was reflected both from a fixed target and from moving particles. A lens concentrated the laser light and the light back-scattered from the particles was picked up by the same lens and directed into a Fabry-Perot scanning plate interferometer. The interferometer limited observation at any moment to those particles whose Doppler shifted frequency coincided with the interferometer transmission frequency. The light from the fixed target provided a frequency reference system, and calibrated movement of the interferometer mirror spacing provided continuous examination of velocity. Data in the form of lightscattering and number count vs velocity has been obtained for water droplets in subsonic flow, for aluminum spheres and alumina abrasive in cold supersonic flow and for aluminum and magnesium oxide in hot supersonic flow. Number count-velocity data was found to be a complicated function of particle size distribution and vector velocity distribution as well as instrument characteristics.

Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measurement of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow

Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measurement of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow PDF Author: Stanford University. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
In chemical propulsion, the use of metallic fuel constituents burning to particulate refractory oxides in rocket engines has forced attention to the understanding of two-phase nozzle expansion processes. In this study light from a helium-neon laser was reflected both from a fixed target and from moving particles. A lens concentrated the laser light and the light back-scattered from the particles was picked up by the same lens and directed into a Fabry-Perot scanning plate interferometer. The interferometer limited observation at any moment to those particles whose Doppler shifted frequency coincided with the interferometer transmission frequency. The light from the fixed target provided a frequency reference system, and calibrated movement of the interferometer mirror spacing provided continuous examination of velocity. Data in the form of lightscattering and number count vs velocity has been obtained for water droplets in subsonic flow, for aluminum spheres and alumina abrasive in cold supersonic flow and for aluminum and magnesium oxide in hot supersonic flow. Number count-velocity data was found to be a complicated function of particle size distribution and vector velocity distribution as well as instrument characteristics.

Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measure of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow

Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measure of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow PDF Author: Robert Nichols James
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Doppler effect
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Initial Discussion of the Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measurement of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow

Initial Discussion of the Application of a Laser-doppler Technique to the Measurement of Particle Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow PDF Author: Stanford University. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Doppler effect
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Application of a laser-doppler technique to the measurement of particle velocity in gas-particle two-phase flow : a dissertation

Application of a laser-doppler technique to the measurement of particle velocity in gas-particle two-phase flow : a dissertation PDF Author: Robert Nichols James
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Laser Doppler and Phase Doppler Measurement Techniques

Laser Doppler and Phase Doppler Measurement Techniques PDF Author: H.-E. Albrecht
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662051656
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 741

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Book Description
Providing the first comprehensive treatment, this book covers all aspects of the laser Doppler and phase Doppler measurement techniques, including light scattering from small particles, fundamental optics, system design, signal and data processing, tracer particle generation, and applications in single and two-phase flows. The book is intended as both a reference book for more experienced users as well as an instructional book for students. It provides ample material as a basis for a lecture course on the subject and represents one of the most comprehensive treatments of the phase Doppler technique to date. The book will serve as a valuable reference book in any fluid mechanics laboratory where the laser Doppler or phase Doppler techniques are used. This work reflects the authors' long practical experience in the development of the techniques and equipment, as the many examples confirm.

Development, Application, and Design Specifications of a Laser Doppler Particle Sensor for the Measurement of Particle Velocities in Two Phase Rocket Exhausts, Volume I.

Development, Application, and Design Specifications of a Laser Doppler Particle Sensor for the Measurement of Particle Velocities in Two Phase Rocket Exhausts, Volume I. PDF Author: Stanford University. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
In this report, the development of a prototype instrument to measure the velocity of particles in the exhaust of a solid rocket motor is described. The measurement technique is based upon the doppler-shifted scattering of a focused laser beam by the particle matter in a flow. The absolute value of frequency is converted into velocity information by a Fabry Perot interferometer, photomultiplier, electronic signal processing circuits and a suitable recording device. The recorded data is in the form of signal number count rate and maximum signal amplitude as a function of velocity at a specific point in the flow. This volume describes the development of the prototype instrument. (Author).

Investigation of Simultaneous Measurement of Particle Size and Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow Using a Laser-Doppler Velocimeter

Investigation of Simultaneous Measurement of Particle Size and Velocity in Gas-particle Two-phase Flow Using a Laser-Doppler Velocimeter PDF Author: Dana Gene Andrews
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laser Doppler velocimeter
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Measuring Techniques in Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flows

Measuring Techniques in Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flows PDF Author: J.M. Delhaye
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364282112X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
A IUTAM symposium on "Measuring Techniques in Gas-Liquid Two Phase Flows" was held on July 5-8, 1983 in Nancy, France. This topic in cluded instrumentation for steam-water and liquid-vapor flows but strictly excluded measuring techniques for gas or liquid flows with solid particles. The top priority in the paper selection was given to presentations of new methods which had been substantiated by theoretical modeling, calibration tests and comparison tests with other techniques. Examples of experimental resul ts obtained with the proposed instrumentation had to be displayed. However the interpretation of these results in terms of two-phase flow or heat transfer modeling did not fall wi thin the scope of the meeting. Thirty four papers were presented during the Symposium and 79 participants coming from Canada, European countries, Japan and the United States attended the sessions. They represented not only Universities but also state agencies and private companies. After the meeting each paper was peer-reviewed by at least three referees. The Editors of this Procee dings Volume are pleased to extend their deep gratitude to the following reviewers: J.L. Achard, R.J. Adrian, B. Azzopardi, J.A. Boure, G. Costigan, M. Courtaud, A.E. Dukler, F. Durst, J.R. Fincke, G. Gouesbet, P. Griffith, T.J. Hanratty, A. Hawighorst, T.R. Heidrick, G. Hetsroni, Y.Y. Hsu, M.

Development of a Laser Doppler Anemometer Technique for the Measurement of Two Phase Dispersed Flow

Development of a Laser Doppler Anemometer Technique for the Measurement of Two Phase Dispersed Flow PDF Author: Jagannathan Srinivasan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laser Doppler velocimeter
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Development Testing and Application of a Three-dimensional Laser Doppler Velocimeter for the Measurement of Gas Flows

Development Testing and Application of a Three-dimensional Laser Doppler Velocimeter for the Measurement of Gas Flows PDF Author: C. E. Fuller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 70

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