Anaerobes in Biotechnology

Anaerobes in Biotechnology PDF Author: Rajni Hatti-Kaul
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319456512
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
This book review series presents current trends in modern biotechnology. The aim is to cover all aspects of this interdisciplinary technology where knowledge, methods and expertise are required from chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, chemical engineering and computer science. Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the respective field over the past 3-5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new biotechnological products and new processes for their synthesis and purification. In general, special volumes are edited by well-known guest editors. The series editor and publisher will however always be pleased to receive suggestions and supplementary information. Manuscripts are accepted in English.

Anaerobes in Biotechnology

Anaerobes in Biotechnology PDF Author: Rajni Hatti-Kaul
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319456512
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Get Book

Book Description
This book review series presents current trends in modern biotechnology. The aim is to cover all aspects of this interdisciplinary technology where knowledge, methods and expertise are required from chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, chemical engineering and computer science. Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the respective field over the past 3-5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new biotechnological products and new processes for their synthesis and purification. In general, special volumes are edited by well-known guest editors. The series editor and publisher will however always be pleased to receive suggestions and supplementary information. Manuscripts are accepted in English.

Genetics and Molecular Biology of Anaerobic Bacteria

Genetics and Molecular Biology of Anaerobic Bacteria PDF Author: Madeleine Sebald
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461570875
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 723

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Book Description
The field of bacterial genetics has been restricted for many years to Escherichia coli and a few other genera of aerobic or facultatively anaerobic bacteria such as Pseudomonas, Bacillus, and Salmonella. The prevailing view up to recent times has been that anaerobic bacteria are interesting organisms but nothing is known about their genetics. To most microbiologists, anaerobic bacteria appeared as a sort of distant domain, reserved for occasional intrusions by taxonomists and medical microbiologists. By the mid-1970s, knowledge of the genetics and molecular biology of anaerobes began to emerge, and then developed rapidly. but also im This was the result of advances in molecular biology techniques, portantly because of improvements in basic techniques for culturing anaerobes and for understanding their biochemistry and other areas of in terest. Investigations in this field were also stimulated by a renewal of interest in their ecology, their role in pathology and in biotransformations, and in the search for alternative renewable sources of energy. The initial idea for this book came from Thomas D. Brock. When Dr. Brock requested my opinion about two years ago on the feasibility of publishing a book on the genetics of anaerobic bacteria, as a part of the Brock/Springer Series in Contemporary Bioscience, I answered positively but I was apprehen sive about assuming the role of editor. However, I was soon reassured by the enthusiastic commitment of those I approached to contribute. Eventually, thanks to the caring cooperation of the contributors, the task became relatively easy.

Anaerobic Biotechnology for Bioenergy Production

Anaerobic Biotechnology for Bioenergy Production PDF Author: Samir Kumar Khanal
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119949424
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Anaerobic biotechnology is a cost-effective and sustainable means of treating waste and wastewaters that couples treatment processes with the reclamation of useful by-products and renewable biofuels. This means of treating municipal, agricultural, and industrial wastes allows waste products to be converted to value-added products such as biofuels, biofertilizers, and other chemicals. Anaerobic Biotechnology for Bioenergy Production: Principles and Applications provides the reader with basic principles of anaerobic processes alongside practical uses of anaerobic biotechnology options. This book will be a valuable reference to any professional currently considering or working with anaerobic biotechnology options.

Anaerobic Biotechnology

Anaerobic Biotechnology PDF Author: Herbert H P Fang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1783267925
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
Environmental protection and resource recovery are two crucial issues facing our society in the 21st century. Anaerobic biotechnology has become widely accepted by the wastewater industry as the better alternative to the more conventional but costly aerobic process and tens of thousands of full-scale facilities using this technology have been installed worldwide in the past two decades. Anaerobic Biotechnology is the sequel to the well-received Environmental Anaerobic Technology: Applications and New Developments (2010) and compiles developments over the past five years. This volume contains contributions from 48 renowned experts from across the world, including Gatze Lettinga, laureate of the 2007 Tyler Prize and the 2009 Lee Kuan Yew Water Prize, and Perry McCarty, whose pioneering work laid the foundations for today's anaerobic biotechnology. This book is ideal for engineers and scientists working in the field, as well as decision-makers on energy and environmental policies. Contents:Fundamentals:Anaerobic Digestion: About Beauty and Consolation (Willy Verstraete and Jo De Vrieze)Syntrophy in Anaerobic Digestion (Yoichi Kamagata)Microbial Community Involved in Anaerobic Purified Terephthalic Acid Treatment Process (Takashi Narihiro, Masaru K Nobu, Ran Mei and Wen-Tso Liu)State-of-the-Art Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation (Anammox) Technology (Xiaoming Ji, Yu-Tzu Huang, Qian Wang, Giin Yu Amy Tan, Jih-Gaw Lin and Po-Heng Lee)Application of Metagenomics in Environmental Anaerobic Technology (Feng Ju, Herbert H P Fang and Tong Zhang)Transformations and Impacts of Ammonia and Hydrogen Sulfide in Anaerobic Reactors (Yu-You Li and Wei Qiao)Modelling Anaerobic Digestion Processes (Damien J Batstone and Jorge Rodríguez)Applications:Microbial Fuel Cells: From Fundamentals to Wastewater Treatment Applications (Ningshengjie Gao, Keaton Larson Lesnik, Hakan Bermek and Hong Liu)Development and Applications of Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor in Japan (Yu-You Li, Takuro Kobayashi and Shinichiro Wakahara)Anaerobic Fluidized Bed Membrane Bioreactor for the Treatment of Domestic Wastewater (Perry L McCarty, Jeonghwan Kim, Chungheon Shin, Po-Heng Lee and Jaeho Bae)Development and Application of Anaerobic Technology for the Treatment of Chemical Effluents in Taiwan (Sheng-Shung Cheng, Teh-Ming Liang, Ryninta Anatrya and Wen-Tso Liu)Anaerobic Sewage Treatment in Latin America (Carlos A L Chernicharo, Jules B Van Lier, Adalberto Noyola and Thiago B Ribeiro)Applications and the Development of Anaerobic Technology in China (K J Wang, C P Wang, A J Wang, H Gong, B C Dong, H Xu, L W Deng and C Li)Challenges Towards Sustainability:Development of Anaerobic Digestion of Animal Waste: From Laboratory, Research and Commercial Farms to A Value-Added New Product (Jason C H Shih)Role of Anaerobic Digestion in Increasing the Energy Efficiency and Energy Output of Sugar Cane Distilleries (Adrianus van Haandel and Jules B van Lier)With AnWT and AnDi Systems Towards a More Sustainable Society (Gatze Lettinga) Readership: Academic research & professionals. Keywords:Anaerobic;Biotechnology;Pollution Control;Resource;Recovery;Wastewater;Waste;Treatment;Digestion;Food;Chemical;Agricultural;Beverage;Biogas;Biofuel;Green Energy;Digestion;Sustainability;Biogas;Hydrogen;Methane;Production;Metagenome;Metagenomics;Modeling;Anammox;UASB;EGSB;Microbial Fuel Cell;MFC;Membrane Bioreactor;MBR;Syntroph;Stoichiometry;Equilibrium;Buffer;Ammonia;Sulfide;Fluidized Bed;Application;Development;Fundamental;Analysis;Development;Technology;Holistic;China;Brazil;Japan;Latin America;Asia;Taiwan;Distillery;Farm;Sugar Cane

Strict and Facultative Anaerobes

Strict and Facultative Anaerobes PDF Author: Michiko M. Nakano
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849333170
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Strict and Facultative Anaerobes: Medical and Environmental Aspects reviews all aspects of anaerobic bacteria, highlighting their environmental and medical importance. The first three chapters focus on taxonomy, anaerobic metabolism and the genetic regulation of anaerobic processes in strict and facultative anaerobes. The next section includes an examination of the physiological traits of anaerobic bacteria that enable them to be beneficial in one situation but hazardous to human and animal health in others. Other topics include the anaerobic nature of infections, latency, anaerobic biofilms, and toxin production. The final section reviews iron, selenate, and arsenate reduction, as well as oxidation of halogenated organics, ammonium oxidation, and acetogenesis. This important book provides detailed coverage of the wide-ranging capabilities of anaerobic bacteria. It examines their basic biology and chemistry, medical importance, and applications in biotechnology and environmental science. It is an essential reference for everyone interested in anaerobic bacteria, environmental biology, medical microbiology, and industrial bacteriology.

Thermophilic Anaerobes

Thermophilic Anaerobes PDF Author: Sean Michael Scully
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031417208
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Hot environments are diverse environments that habor a wide variety of anaerobic microorganisms. Although the existence of thermophilic microorganisms has been known for over a century, it is only since the 1970s that warm environments inhabited by thermophiles have been studied in more detail. While aerobic thermophiles have received most of the interest, thermophilic anaerobes have received less attention. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental aspects of thermophilic anaerobes, from their environments to their applications in biotechnology. The book is divided into three parts: 1) a general overview of thermophilic anaerobes, their history, environments, and phylogenetic relationships, 2) physiological aspects of thermophilic anaerobes and their mechanisms of thermal adaptation, and 3) the biotechnological applications of thermophiles for the production of biofuels and other chemical building blocks as well as their applications in specific industries. This comprehensive and up-to-date book, Thermophilic anaerobes - Phylogeny, Physiology and Biotechnological Applications, is a valuable resource for experienced researchers and early career scientists alike who want to learn more about this exciting and developing field.

Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer

Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Bélaich
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781461306146
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
The belief that energy might be a limiting factor for the development of humanity led twenty years ago to a great interest being'taken in research on anaerobic digestion. The first international symposium held in Cardiff in 1979 was followed by the meetings in Travenmund (1981), Boston (1983), Guangzhou (1985) and Bologna (1988). By now anaerobic digestion has come to be recognized as an appropriate technology for waste treatment. More recently, the increase in the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere and (in developed countries, especially_ in the EEC) the· fact that more and more land is becoming available for purposes other than food production make biomass production economically and/or socially feasible for industrial purposes. The possibility of using renewable organic carbon resources in this way is of great potential interest for developing biological techniques and could considerably increase the use of anaerobic micro-organisms in cellulose biotransformation and energy production from crop residues. This FEMS Symposium is devoted to the interspecies hydrogen transfer phenomenon involved in the mineralization of organic matter in anaerobiosis. This process is carried out in Nature by consortia of anaerobic micro-organisms living syntrophically. Many industrial applications of these consortia as black boxes for biogas production and waste treatment have been described. Although these early approaches were fruitful, it seems likely that a better knowledge at the molecular level of the more characteristic anaerobic bacteria which constitute these consortia would greatly increase and improve the utilization of these organisms.

Anaerobes And Anaerobic Processes

Anaerobes And Anaerobic Processes PDF Author: Om Prakash
Publisher: New India Publishing Agency
ISBN: 9390175062
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Book Description
The book is in simple languages with ability to provide extensive knowledge about cultivation, purification, handling and bio-banking of different classes of anaerobes including the obligate, facultative, aero-tolerant and micro-aerophillic is very much essential. The aim of preparation of current book is to provide the state-of-the-art knowledge about anaerobes and anaerobic process to undergraduate, graduate and PhD students. Information like cultivation, handling, preservation and various important process related to anaerobes like biomethanation, anaerobic methanotrophy, solid waste management, anaerobic biohydrogen and biobutanol production, anaerobic nitrogen treatment, anaerobic solid waste management. Complete section like anaerobic probiotic, anaerobes and human gut microbiology and anaerobes and human infection. Chapters on role of anaerobes in animal rumen and food digestion. Will serve its aim to satisfy the hunger of knowledge about anaerobes and anaerobic process for the UG, PG and PhD students of Microbiology, Biotechnology, Environmental Science and biochemistry background.

Anaerobic Bacteria

Anaerobic Bacteria PDF Author: K. T. Holland
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461317754
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
This book is appropriate for advanced undergraduate students of micro biology and biological sciences in universities and colleges, as well as for research workers entering the field and requiring a broad contemporary view of anaerobic bacteria and associated concepts. Obligate anaerobes, together with microaerophils, are characterized by their sensitivity to oxygen. This dictates specialized laboratory methods a fact which has led to many students being less familiar with anaerobes than their distribution and importance would warrant The metabolic strategies such as methanogenesis, an oxygenic photosynthesis and diverse fermenta tive pathways which do not have equivalents in aerobic bacteria also make anaerobes worthy of attention. In these limited pages an attempt has been made to cover the varied aspects of anaerobic bacteria, and a bibliography has been included, which will allow individual topics to be pursued in greater detail. We are grateful to Mrs Winifred Webster and Mrs Hilary Holdsworth for typing the manuscript and to the Leeds University Audio Visual Service for preparing the figures. Finally, our thanks go to the students, postgradu ates and wives who read and criticized the manuscript.

Anaerobic Bacteria

Anaerobic Bacteria PDF Author: Paul N. Levett
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780471932369
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description