An Iterative Approach to Combined Image Registration and Segmentation with Applications to Prostate Cancer Imaging

An Iterative Approach to Combined Image Registration and Segmentation with Applications to Prostate Cancer Imaging PDF Author: John Bukowy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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An Iterative Approach to Combined Image Registration and Segmentation with Applications to Prostate Cancer Imaging

An Iterative Approach to Combined Image Registration and Segmentation with Applications to Prostate Cancer Imaging PDF Author: John Bukowy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description


Prostate Cancer Imaging: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Intervention

Prostate Cancer Imaging: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Intervention PDF Author: Anant Madabhushi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642159885
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Workshop on Prostate Cancer Imaging, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2010, in Beijing, China, in September 2010. The 11 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 13 submissions. The papers cover the clinical areas radiology, radiation oncology, digital pathology, and image guided intervention, addressing topics such as prostate segmentation, multi-modal prostate registration, computer-aided diagnosis and classification of prostate cancer.

Multi Modality State-of-the-Art Medical Image Segmentation and Registration Methodologies

Multi Modality State-of-the-Art Medical Image Segmentation and Registration Methodologies PDF Author: Ayman S. El-Baz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441982043
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
With the advances in image guided surgery for cancer treatment, the role of image segmentation and registration has become very critical. The central engine of any image guided surgery product is its ability to quantify the organ or segment the organ whether it is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT), X-ray, PET, SPECT, Ultrasound, and Molecular imaging modality. Sophisticated segmentation algorithms can help the physicians delineate better the anatomical structures present in the input images, enhance the accuracy of medical diagnosis and facilitate the best treatment planning system designs. The focus of this book in towards the state of the art techniques in the area of image segmentation and registration.

Prostate Cancer Imaging. Image Analysis and Image-Guided Interventions

Prostate Cancer Imaging. Image Analysis and Image-Guided Interventions PDF Author: Anant Madabhushi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642239447
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Workshop on Prostate Cancer Imaging, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2011, in Toronto, Canada, in September 2011. The 15 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 19 submissions. The papers cover the clinical areas of radiology, radiation oncology, and image guided intervention, addressing topics such as prostate segmentation, multi-modal prostate registration, and computer-aided diagnosis and classification of prostate cancer.

Prostate Cancer Imaging

Prostate Cancer Imaging PDF Author: Ayman El-Baz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429784686
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
This book covers novel strategies and state of the art approaches for automated non-invasive systems for early prostate cancer diagnosis. Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy after skin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer related male deaths in the USA after lung cancer. However, early detection of prostate cancer increases chances of patients’ survival. Generally, The CAD systems analyze the prostate images in three steps: (i) prostate segmentation; (ii) Prostate description or feature extraction; and (iii) classification of the prostate status. Explores all of the latest research and developments in state-of-the art imaging of the prostate from world class experts. Contains a comprehensive overview of 2D/3D Shape Modeling for MRI data. Presents a detailed examination of automated segmentation of the prostate in 3D imaging. Examines Computer-Aided-Diagnosis through automated techniques. There will be extensive references at the end of each chapter to enhance further study.

Multi Modality State-of-the-Art Medical Image Segmentation and Registration Methodologies

Multi Modality State-of-the-Art Medical Image Segmentation and Registration Methodologies PDF Author: Ayman S. El-Baz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441981950
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
With the advances in image guided surgery for cancer treatment, the role of image segmentation and registration has become very critical. The central engine of any image guided surgery product is its ability to quantify the organ or segment the organ whether it is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT), X-ray, PET, SPECT, Ultrasound, and Molecular imaging modality. Sophisticated segmentation algorithms can help the physicians delineate better the anatomical structures present in the input images, enhance the accuracy of medical diagnosis and facilitate the best treatment planning system designs. The focus of this book in towards the state of the art techniques in the area of image segmentation and registration.

Multimodal Image Registration Using Multivariate Information Theoretic Similarity Measures

Multimodal Image Registration Using Multivariate Information Theoretic Similarity Measures PDF Author: Jonathan Chappelow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Imaging systems in medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Multimodal and multiprotocol image registration refers to the process of alignment of two or more images obtained from different imaging modalities (e.g. digitized histology and MRI) and protocols (e.g. T2-w and PD-w MRI). Registration is a critical component in medical applications including image guided surgery, image fusion for cancer diagnosis and treatment planning, and automated tissue annotation. However, registration is often complicated on account of differences in both the image intensities and the shape of the underlying anatomy. For example, non-linear differences in the overall shape of the prostate between in vivo MRI and ex vivo whole mount histology (WMH) often exist as a result of the presence of an endorectal coil during pre-operative MR imaging and deformations to the specimen during slide preparation. To overcome these challenges, we present new registration techniques termed Combined Feature Ensemble Mutual Information (COFEMI) and Collection of Image-derived Non-linear Attributes for Registration Using Splines (COLLINARUS). The goal COFEMI is to provide a similarity measure that is driven by unique low level textural features, for registration that is more robust to intensity artifacts and modality differences than measures restricted to intensities alone. COLLINARUS offers the robustness of COFEMI to artifacts and modality differences, while allowing fully automated non-linear image warping at multiple scales via a hierarchical B-spline mesh grid. In addition, since routine clinical imaging procedures often involve the acquisition of multiple imaging protocols, we present a technique termed Multi-attribute Combined Mutual Information (MACAMI) to leverage the availability of multiple image sets to improve registration. We apply our registration techniques to a unique clinical dataset comprising 150 sets of in vivo MRI and post-operative WMH images from 25 patient studies in order to retrospectively establish the spatial extent of prostate cancer (CaP) on structural (T2-w) and functional (DCE) in vivo MRI. Accurate mapping of CaP on MRI is used to facilitate the development and evaluation of a system for computer-assisted detection (CAD) of CaP on multiprotocol MRI. We also demonstrate our registration and CAD algorithms in developing radiation therapy treatment plans that provide dose escalation to CaP by elastically registering diagnostic MRI with planning CT.

Handbook of Biomedical Image Analysis

Handbook of Biomedical Image Analysis PDF Author: David Wilson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306486083
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
Our goal is to develop automated methods for the segmentation of thr- dimensional biomedical images. Here, we describe the segmentation of c- focal microscopy images of bee brains (20 individuals) by registration to one or several atlas images. Registration is performed by a highly parallel imp- mentation of an entropy-based nonrigid registration algorithm using B-spline transformations. We present and evaluate different methods to solve the cor- spondence problem in atlas based registration. An image can be segmented by registering it to an individual atlas, an average atlas, or multiple atlases. When registering to multiple atlases, combining the individual segmentations into a ?nalsegmentationcanbeachievedbyatlasselection,ormulticlassi?erdecision fusion. Wedescribeallthesemethodsandevaluatethesegmentationaccuracies that they achieve by performing experiments with electronic phantoms as well as by comparing their outputs to a manual gold standard. The present work is focused on the mathematical and computational t- ory behind a technique for deformable image registration termed Hyperelastic Warping, and demonstration of the technique via applications in image regist- tion and strain measurement. The approach combines well-established prin- ples of nonlinear continuum mechanics with forces derived directly from thr- dimensional image data to achieve registration. The general approach does not require the de?nition of landmarks, ?ducials, or surfaces, although it can - commodate these if available. Representative problems demonstrate the robust and ?exible nature of the approach. Three-dimensional registration methods are introduced for registering MRI volumes of the pelvis and prostate. The chapter ?rst reviews the applications, xi xii Preface challenges, and previous methods of image registration in the prostate.

Image Processing in Radiation Therapy

Image Processing in Radiation Therapy PDF Author: Kristy K. Brock
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439830185
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Images from CT, MRI, PET, and other medical instrumentation have become central to the radiotherapy process in the past two decades, thus requiring medical physicists, clinicians, dosimetrists, radiation therapists, and trainees to integrate and segment these images efficiently and accurately in a clinical environment. Image Processing in Radiation

Advanced Algorithmic Approaches to Medical Image Segmentation

Advanced Algorithmic Approaches to Medical Image Segmentation PDF Author: S. Kamaledin Setarehdan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0857293338
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 661

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Book Description
Medical imaging is an important topic and plays a key role in robust diagnosis and patient care. It has experienced an explosive growth over the last few years due to imaging modalities such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and ultrasound. This book focuses primarily on model-based segmentation techniques, which are applied to cardiac, brain, breast and microscopic cancer cell imaging. It includes contributions from authors working in industry and academia, and presents new material.