An Analysis of the Canadian Defense Ethics Program Decision-Making Guidance

An Analysis of the Canadian Defense Ethics Program Decision-Making Guidance PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
The post-Cold War operating environment, the strategic corporal phenomenon, the war on terrorism, and the increased public demand for ethics and professionalism in the Canadian Defence Force present significant challenges for the Canadian Defense Ethics Program. The problem is that ethical decision making for members of the Canadian Forces is becoming more challenging, while at the same time there is less tolerance of poor ethical decision making. The Canadian Department of Defense implemented the umbrella Defense Ethics Program in 1997 for both federal civil servants and military members. The program does not specifically address the unique professional challenges associated with military ethical decision making. Thus, the central research question of this thesis is whether Defense Ethics Program guidance is effective. Three case studies tested Defense Ethics Program ethical decision-making guidance in comparison to two allied military decision-making models. Defense Ethics Program guidance proved effective in one case study involving a nonoperational ethical dilemma. In two case studies involving operational dilemmas, Defense Ethics Program guidance proved less effective than the two allied military decision-making models. If the Canadian Defense Ethics Program adopted an operationally oriented ethical decision-making model, then it would provide more effective guidance for members of the military. (50 refs.).

An Analysis of the Canadian Defense Ethics Program Decision-Making Guidance

An Analysis of the Canadian Defense Ethics Program Decision-Making Guidance PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
The post-Cold War operating environment, the strategic corporal phenomenon, the war on terrorism, and the increased public demand for ethics and professionalism in the Canadian Defence Force present significant challenges for the Canadian Defense Ethics Program. The problem is that ethical decision making for members of the Canadian Forces is becoming more challenging, while at the same time there is less tolerance of poor ethical decision making. The Canadian Department of Defense implemented the umbrella Defense Ethics Program in 1997 for both federal civil servants and military members. The program does not specifically address the unique professional challenges associated with military ethical decision making. Thus, the central research question of this thesis is whether Defense Ethics Program guidance is effective. Three case studies tested Defense Ethics Program ethical decision-making guidance in comparison to two allied military decision-making models. Defense Ethics Program guidance proved effective in one case study involving a nonoperational ethical dilemma. In two case studies involving operational dilemmas, Defense Ethics Program guidance proved less effective than the two allied military decision-making models. If the Canadian Defense Ethics Program adopted an operationally oriented ethical decision-making model, then it would provide more effective guidance for members of the military. (50 refs.).

Moral and Ethical Decision Making

Moral and Ethical Decision Making PDF Author: Michael H. Thomson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 81

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Book Description
This report outlines the Department of National Defence's approach to moral and ethical decision making outlined in the Defence Ethics Program (DEP), and considers the scientific and military research pertaining to moral and ethical decision making. This work discusses the various conceptual definitions of morality and ethics, and explores the Defense Ethics Program in detail. The DEP argues that several factors influence oral and ethical decision making, which are reviewed. Following this, both formal and informal CF training mechanisms that address moral and ethical decision making are explored. The second part of this review considers the academic and military literature relevant to moral and ethical decision making.

Moral and Ethical Decision Making

Moral and Ethical Decision Making PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This report outlines the Department of National Defence's approach to moral and ethical decision making outlined in the Defence Ethics Program (DEP), and considers the scientific and military research pertaining to moral and ethical decision making. This work discusses the various conceptual definitions of morality and ethics, and explores the Defense Ethics Program in detail. The DEP argues that several factors influence oral and ethical decision making, which are reviewed. Following this, both formal and informal CF training mechanisms that address moral and ethical decision making are explored. The second part of this review considers the academic and military literature relevant to moral and ethical decision making.

Moral and Ethical Decision Making in Canadian Forces Operations

Moral and Ethical Decision Making in Canadian Forces Operations PDF Author: Michael H. Thomson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Ethical Decision-making for Homeland Security

Ethical Decision-making for Homeland Security PDF Author: Aaron G. Nelson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil defense
Languages : en
Pages : 109

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Book Description
"The thesis suggests that homeland security personnel lack a uniform method to make sound and defensible ethical decisions. Building on a foundation of classical ethical thought, it is established that ethics are essential to the work of homeland security. Philosophical underpinnings include virtue ethics, deontology, utilitarianism, decision-making practices, and values common to the homeland security enterprise. Real-world case studies were examined in an attempt to understand and demonstrate what can happen if ethics are neglected, considered incompletely or incorrectly, or thoughtfully applied. Case studies include the response to Hurricane Katrina, motivation and thought behind terrorism, and the discussion on torture. Examples of good ethics programs were analyzed, including the Canadian Defense Ethics Program and the Wildfire Fire Leadership Development Program. From this research, a conceptual framework for understanding was developed. The DRIVE framework (Duty, Respect, Integrity, Vision, Ends/Expected outcomes) is proposed to give homeland security personnel the tools necessary to evaluate a situation, make a decision, and review it retrospectively. The framework is easy to remember, flexible to allow for individual differences, yet comprehensive enough to encompass classical ethical thought, common values, and decision-making. The thesis recommends developing an ethics-training program for homeland security, using DRIVE as a foundation"--Abstract.

Plan for Moral and Ethical Decision-Making Program of Research

Plan for Moral and Ethical Decision-Making Program of Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
DRDC Toronto has an ongoing commitment to investigating moral and ethical decision-making (MEDM) in Canadian Forces (CF) operations. Several projects had been previously funded through the Technology Investment Fund (TIF) awarded to the research team from the Command Effectiveness and Behaviour (CEB) section. This work has recently been extended into a 3-year Applied Research Program to further explore MEDM in operational contexts. This report proposes research ideas that could be explored in the context of this 3-year Applied Research Program (ARP). This research agenda is driven by two compatible motives: (1) to remain systematic and theory oriented and (2) to contribute to the CF's operational readiness in the domain of MEDM. The work on this research plan began with brainstorming a wide range of topics relevant to moral and ethical decision-making. Many of these topics derived from previous research exploring MEDM (Thomson, Adams, & Sartori, 2005; Thomson, Adams, & Sartori, 2006a; Thomson & Adams, 2007) and from focus group discussions with the DRDC Toronto MEDM Team. These research areas included person-based factors, team factors, contextual factors, situational factors, judgement and decision-making, emotion, and moral motivation and behaviour. Based on this initial mapping of the target domain, these broad areas were then narrowed to several focal areas, based on the following criteria: 1) their ability to contribute to the operational effectiveness of Canadian Forces; 2) their ability to contribute to the broader MEDM literature, and 3) on the skills and interests of the research team. Proposed focal areas include self-identity (person-based factor), team diversity (team factor), the role of collaborative processing (judgement and decision making), and the process of moral disengagement (moral motivation and behaviour).

Research Anthology on Military and Defense Applications, Utilization, Education, and Ethics

Research Anthology on Military and Defense Applications, Utilization, Education, and Ethics PDF Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799890309
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 685

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Book Description
Military technology is highly advanced in terms of technology being used in the field, computer applications, artificial intelligence, and software applications. These high-performance technologies range from weapons to communications technology to automation in vehicles and weaponry. These technologies must be both secure and reliable in harsh environments. Research is being focused specifically on that, including how military and defense applications operate, what modern technologies are being used, and the ethics surrounding these applications. A holistic view of these applications is necessary for both understanding current military tactics and tools along with the future applications. The Research Anthology on Military and Defense Applications, Utilization, Education, and Ethics focuses specifically on military and defense operations, expenditure, technologies, and tools, and the ethics surrounding technologies like weaponry and artificial intelligence in the military. The chapters cover a wide and diverse range of military and defense applications while providing crucial information on the functions, security, and reliability of these technologies. Beyond an understanding of the applications themselves, this book also focuses on military education surrounding these technologies and the ethics of usage to provide a well-rounded understanding of research in the field. This book is ideal for military consultants, military personnel, defense agencies, national security agencies, government officials, defense personnel, policymakers, military educators and trainers, stakeholders, practitioners, researchers, academicians, and students interested in the latest research in military and defense applications.

Research Handbook on Warfare and Artificial Intelligence

Research Handbook on Warfare and Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Robin Geiß
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1800377401
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
The Research Handbook on Warfare and Artificial Intelligence provides a multi-disciplinary exploration of the urgent issues emerging from the increasing use of AI-supported technologies in military operations. Bringing together scholarship from leading experts in the fields of technology and security from across the globe, it sheds light on the wide spectrum of existing and prospective cases of AI in armed conflict.

A Model Ethics Program for a Department of Defense Contracting Office

A Model Ethics Program for a Department of Defense Contracting Office PDF Author: Steven C. Wical
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Contracting out
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
Ethical conduct standards have been a great concern of the Department of Defense (DoD) for decades. This is especially true in how its employees, particularly contracting officials, use them in making an ethical business decision. Most recently, August 30, 1993, DoD reissued the DODD 5500.7, Standards of Conduct and implemented the new DoD 5500.7-R, Joint Ethics Regulation (JER) to 'standardize' all ethical conduct standards. These ethical conduct standards, contained in the JER, represent one standard meant to be followed by all DoD components. This Thesis develops a model ethics program meant for use by all DoD component contracting offices and other entities such as a contracting division of a systems command. It contains standardized program elements used to implement the conduct standards espoused in the JER.

Ethical Decision Making on the Battlefield

Ethical Decision Making on the Battlefield PDF Author: Peter J. Dillon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military ethics
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description