Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine Concerning Transplantation of Organs and Tissues of Human Origin

Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine Concerning Transplantation of Organs and Tissues of Human Origin PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287145857
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine Concerning Transplantation of Organs and Tissues of Human Origin

Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine Concerning Transplantation of Organs and Tissues of Human Origin PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287145857
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description


Biomedicine and Human Rights

Biomedicine and Human Rights PDF Author:
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, also referred to as the "Oviedo Convention", celebrated the 10th anniversary of its entry into force in 2009. This legally binding instrument aims to protect the integrity, dignity and identity of all human beings and guarantees everyone, without discrimination, the respect for their rights and fundamental freedoms with regard to the application of biology and medicine. It shares with the European Convention on Human Rights the same underlying approach and many ethical principles, and provides a general framework for the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms in the field of biomedicine. The Oviedo Convention also addresses new challenges in biomedicine that are brought about by technological and scientific developments, making it a reference text for patient rights at the European level. The principles laid down in the Oviedo Convention were further developed and complemented in additional protocols in specific fields: prohibition of cloning of human beings, transplantation of organs and tissues of human origin, and biomedical research and genetic testing for health purposes.

Biotechnologies and International Human Rights

Biotechnologies and International Human Rights PDF Author: Francesco Francioni
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847313507
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
This book follows and complements the previous volume Biotechnology and International Law (Hart 2006) bringing a specific focus on human rights. It is the result of a collaborative effort which brings together the contributions of a select group of experts from academia and from international organisations with the purpose of discussing the extent to which current activities in the field of biotechnology can be regulated by existing human rights principles and standards, and what gaps, if any, need to be identified and filled with new legislative initiatives. Instruments such as the UNESCO Declaration on the Human Genome (1997) and on Bioethics and Human Rights (2005) are having an impact on customary international law. But what is the relevance of these instruments with respect to traditional concepts of state responsibility and the functioning of domestic remedies against misuse of biotechnologies? Are new legislative initiatives needed, and what are the pros and cons of a race toward the adoption of new ad hoc instruments in an area of such rapid technological development? Are there risks of normative and institutional fragmentation as a consequence of the proliferation of different regulatory regimes? Can we identify a core of human rights principles that define the boundaries of legitimate uses of biotechnology, the legal status of human genetic material, as well as the implications of the definition of the human genome as 'common heritage of humanity' for the purpose of patenting of genetic inventions? These and other questions are the focus of a fascinating collection of essays which, together, help to map this emerging field of inquiry.

Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, Concerning Biomedical Research

Additional Protocol to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, Concerning Biomedical Research PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287156990
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
This protocol covers the full range of research activities in the health field that involve interventions on human beings. It aims to protect the dignity and identity of everyone involved, without discrimination.

Human Tissue in Transplantation and Research

Human Tissue in Transplantation and Research PDF Author: David Price
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521883024
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
A proposal for resolving tensions between professionals and society regarding tissue for transplants and research, while properly protecting donors' interests.

Texts adopted. 2001, pt. 2: 23-27 April 2001 : [opinions nos. 223 to 227, recommendations 1503 to 1515, resolutions 1243 to 1246, orders nos. 570 and 573, references to committees nos. 2576 to 2604]

Texts adopted. 2001, pt. 2: 23-27 April 2001 : [opinions nos. 223 to 227, recommendations 1503 to 1515, resolutions 1243 to 1246, orders nos. 570 and 573, references to committees nos. 2576 to 2604] PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287146380
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description


International Health Law and Ethics

International Health Law and Ethics PDF Author: André den Exter
Publisher: Maklu
ISBN: 9046607925
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 730

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Book Description
International Health Law and Ethics. Basic Documents contains a collection of treaty documents and soft law on health care rights and health ethics, used in health law training programs. Regional documents and explanatory reports on health care rights, which are derived from international human rights law, provide a way of “unwrapping” government obligations in health care, making rights more specific, accessible and (judicially) accountable. In addition, soft law declarations and medical ethics contribute to understanding the moral meaning of human rights in health care. As such, the principles and standards provide practical guidance for States when dealing with equal access to health care services, the rights of (categories of) patients, biomedical research, organ donation and transplantation, genetics and public health. These topics structure the approach of International Health Law and Ethics. This guide covers the basic documents, while general comments and explanatory reports amplify the principles embodied in the human rights treaties. The authoritative interpretations clarify a ‘European approach’ on the State’s obligations concerning health care rights and ethics. This volume is an initiative of the Erasmus Observatory on Health Law. It will be a helpful guide for all trainers, health care professionals and students interested in human rights issues in health care.

The Council of Europe

The Council of Europe PDF Author: Stefanie Schmahl
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191653136
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1057

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Book Description
The Council of Europe, of which all European States are members, plays a pivotal role in the promotion and protection of human rights, democracy, and the rule of law in Europe. Bringing together specialist scholars and practitioners, The Council of Europe: Its Laws and Policies offers profound insights into the functioning of the organization. The organization's primary and secondary law, its institutional structure, and its far-reaching fields of activities are comprehensively and systematically analysed. This volume investigates the impact of the Council's activities within the national legal systems of the Member States and the dense web of relationships between the Council of Europe and other international organisations. An important reference work on one of the most influential organizations in Europe, the book concludes that the Council of Europe has played a considerable role in the constitutionalization process of regional public international law.

Human Rights and Emerging Technologies

Human Rights and Emerging Technologies PDF Author: Daniele Ruggiu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429955367
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
What is the state of current European governance on new and emerging technologies, and where is it going? What is, and what can be, the role of human rights in governance arrangements? These are the main questions that this book answers for both European and non-European scholars. It provides a wide picture of current European governance, notably in biotechnology, nanotechnology and synthetic biology, and discusses the model of Responsible Research and Innovation, which is gaining popularity within the European Union, under a human rights perspective. It shows how human rights can contribute to governance frameworks without posing obstacles to research and innovation. The theory presented in the book is followed by practical guidelines drawn from human rights law. Starting from the Strasbourg Court jurisprudence, it provides a complete review of the wide range of rights that the European Convention on Human Rights protects in light of the challenges of techno-scientific advances. This analysis will come in handy for private actors, policymakers, regulators, as well as judges in solving hard cases raised by techno-scientific progress in the future.

New Technologies and Human Rights

New Technologies and Human Rights PDF Author: Norberto Nuno Gomes de Andrade
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317087909
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
Whilst advances in biotechnology and information technology have undoubtedly resulted in better quality of life for mankind, they can also bring about global problems. The legal response to the challenges caused by the rapid progress of technological change has been slow and the question of how international human rights should be protected and promoted with respect to science and technology remains unexplored. The contributors to this book explore the political discourse and power relations of technological growth and human rights issues between the Global South and the Global North and uncover the different perspectives of both regions. They investigate the conflict between technology and human rights and the perpetuation of inequality and subjection of the South to the North. With emerging economies such as Brazil playing a major role in trade, investment and financial law, the book examines how human rights are affected in Southern countries and identifies significant challenges to reform in the areas of international law and policy.