A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Microgravity Materials Research

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Microgravity Materials Research PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798962589
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
Flying 250 miles above the Earth, the ISS provides a platform for research to improve life on Earth, enable space exploration, and understand the universe. This researcher's guide is intended to help potential ISS materials science researchers plan experiments utilizing the microgravity environment in order to understand how heat and mass transfer affects materials processing. It covers the nature of the acceleration environment on ISS, available facilities for conducting materials research, examples of previous microgravity materials research, and current materials science projects being developed for execution on the ISS.

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Microgravity Materials Research

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Microgravity Materials Research PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798962589
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
Flying 250 miles above the Earth, the ISS provides a platform for research to improve life on Earth, enable space exploration, and understand the universe. This researcher's guide is intended to help potential ISS materials science researchers plan experiments utilizing the microgravity environment in order to understand how heat and mass transfer affects materials processing. It covers the nature of the acceleration environment on ISS, available facilities for conducting materials research, examples of previous microgravity materials research, and current materials science projects being developed for execution on the ISS.

Future Materials Science Research on the International Space Station

Future Materials Science Research on the International Space Station PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309059798
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 71

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Book Description


A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Cellular Biology

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Cellular Biology PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798843499
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
The mission of the International Space Station Program is to advance science and technology research, expand human knowledge, inspire and educate the next generation, foster the commercial development of space, and demonstrate capabilities to enable future exploration missions beyond low-Earth orbit (LEO). This booklet, one of a series of 15 Researcher's Guides to the ISS, has been developed to provide prospective investigators with an introduction to ISS capabilities, characteristics, resources, processes, lessons learned, and knowledge gained in the general topic area of Cellular Biology. Cellular Biology used for this ISS Research Guide includes cell culture, tissue culture and related microbial (single-cell organism) experiments. These cell-based studies in microgravity support many areas of basic and applied research for space exploration and Earth applications. Such research allows the conduct of experiments with many replicates, adaptability to various mission scenarios, the ability to automate many processes, and amenability to real-time results analysis. Additionally, a number of modeled microgravity methods can be used to define and refine flight experiments thereby increasing the probability for a successful experiment in space.

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Fluid Physics

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Fluid Physics PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781708474935
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description
Revised Edition October 2019 Orbiting 250 miles above the Earth, the ISS provides a platform for research to improve life on Earth, enable space exploration, and understand the universe. The intent of this researcher's guide is to help potential ISS fluid physics researchers plan experiments using the microgravity environment to understand how heat and mass transfer affect fluid flows and behavior. It covers the nature of the acceleration environment on ISS, available facilities for conducting fluid physics research, examples of previous microgravity research, and current fluid physics projects being developed for execution on the ISS.

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Fluid Physics

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Fluid Physics PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798845776
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
Flying 250 miles above the Earth, the ISS provides a platform for research to improve life on Earth, enable space exploration, and understand the universe. This researcher's guide is intended to help potential ISS fluid physics researchers plan experiments utilizing the microgravity environment in order to understand how heat and mass transfer affects fluid flows and behavior. It covers the nature of the acceleration environment on ISS, available facilities for conducting fluid physics research, examples of previous microgravity research, and current fluid physics projects being developed for execution on the ISS.

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Acceleration Environment

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Acceleration Environment PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798762028
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
The International Space Station (ISS) has a mass of over 900,000 pounds (400,000 kg), but it's nearly weightless! This near weightlessness is due to its continuous state of free-fall around the Earth not considering a small amount of atmospheric drag. An accounting of precisely how weightless comes by virtue of the Microgravity Acceleration Measurement System (MAMS) which monitors the quasi-steady acceleration environment 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The ISS offers a microgravity research platform for those who need to leverage its unique environment. The space station is over 350 feet (109 m) wide and has 3 separate, main laboratory modules, each roughly the size of a school bus. Each laboratory has a multitude of equipment, some related to science operations and some related to life-support. Centrifuges, fans, pumps, compressors, structural bending, etc. all contribute to tiny vibrations over a wide range of frequencies that are monitored continuously by sensors distributed in locations designated for support by the Space Acceleration Measurement System (SAMS). These SAMS measurements along with those from MAMS give researchers, technology developers, and structural analysts the information they need to do their work, whether it is principal investigators studying fluid or combustion behavior in microgravity, or analysts tracking the structural integrity of the ISS.

Recapturing a Future for Space Exploration

Recapturing a Future for Space Exploration PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309163846
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
More than four decades have passed since a human first set foot on the Moon. Great strides have been made in our understanding of what is required to support an enduring human presence in space, as evidenced by progressively more advanced orbiting human outposts, culminating in the current International Space Station (ISS). However, of the more than 500 humans who have so far ventured into space, most have gone only as far as near-Earth orbit, and none have traveled beyond the orbit of the Moon. Achieving humans' further progress into the solar system had proved far more difficult than imagined in the heady days of the Apollo missions, but the potential rewards remain substantial. During its more than 50-year history, NASA's success in human space exploration has depended on the agency's ability to effectively address a wide range of biomedical, engineering, physical science, and related obstacles-an achievement made possible by NASA's strong and productive commitments to life and physical sciences research for human space exploration, and by its use of human space exploration infrastructures for scientific discovery. The Committee for the Decadal Survey of Biological and Physical Sciences acknowledges the many achievements of NASA, which are all the more remarkable given budgetary challenges and changing directions within the agency. In the past decade, however, a consequence of those challenges has been a life and physical sciences research program that was dramatically reduced in both scale and scope, with the result that the agency is poorly positioned to take full advantage of the scientific opportunities offered by the now fully equipped and staffed ISS laboratory, or to effectively pursue the scientific research needed to support the development of advanced human exploration capabilities. Although its review has left it deeply concerned about the current state of NASA's life and physical sciences research, the Committee for the Decadal Survey on Biological and Physical Sciences in Space is nevertheless convinced that a focused science and engineering program can achieve successes that will bring the space community, the U.S. public, and policymakers to an understanding that we are ready for the next significant phase of human space exploration. The goal of this report is to lay out steps and develop a forward-looking portfolio of research that will provide the basis for recapturing the excitement and value of human spaceflight-thereby enabling the U.S. space program to deliver on new exploration initiatives that serve the nation, excite the public, and place the United States again at the forefront of space exploration for the global good.

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Fundamental Physics

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Fundamental Physics PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798846643
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
Soaring 250 miles above Earth, the International Space Station (ISS) is a modern wonder of the world, combining the efforts of 15 countries and thousands of scientists, engineers and technicians. The ISS is a magnificent platform for all kinds of research to improve life on Earth, enable future space exploration and understand the universe. This researcher's guide mini-book is intended to help potential researchers plan experiments that would be exposed to the space environment, while externally attached to or deployed from the ISS. It covers all the pertinent aspects of the space environment, how to best translate ground research to flight results and lessons learned from previous experiments. It also details what power and data are available on the ISS in various external locations.

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Microbial Research

A Researcher's Guide To: International Space Station - Microbial Research PDF Author: National Aeronauti Space Administration
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798765746
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Orbiting the Earth at almost 5 miles per second, a structure exists that is nearly the size of a football field and weighs almost a million pounds. The International Space Station (ISS) is a testament to international cooperation and significant achievements in engineering. Beyond all of this, the ISS is a truly unique research platform. The possibilities of what can be discovered by conducting research on the ISS are endless and have the potential to contribute to the greater good of life on Earth and inspire generations of researchers to come. As we increase utilization of ISS as a National Laboratory, now is the time for investigators to propose new research and to make discoveries unveiling novel responses that could not be defined using traditional approaches on Earth.

Solidification Processes and Microstructures

Solidification Processes and Microstructures PDF Author: Michel Rappaz
Publisher: Wiley-TMS
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Papers from a March 2004 symposium describe recent work in solidification processes and microstructures in the areas of mushy zone dynamics, rapid solidification, and phase field modeling. Some specific topics include kinetics of dendritic mushy zones, anisotropy effects in lamellar eutectic growth, network modeling of liquid metal transport in solidifying aluminum alloys, and the topology of coarsened microstructures. Other topics include diffuse solid-liquid interfaces and solute trapping, phase selection transitions during undercooled melt solidification, dendritic growth in confined spaces, the influence of foreign particles in the formation of polycrystalline solidification patterns, and a cellular automaton for growth of solutal dendrites. Annotation : 2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).