A Look Back at EU VAT Developments in 2019 Regarding Insurance and Financial Services : Part 1 PDF Download
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Author: P. Gamito
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
In this article, which is divided into two parts, the author addresses the jurisprudential and policy developments that took place in 2019 in the area of VAT on insurance and financial services. This part 1 of the article provides some background and offers a detailed review of the 2019 case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union. Part 2 of this article reviews the pending cases and discusses recent policy developments that might play a role in the (expected) reform of the EU VAT framework for insurance and financial services.
Author: P. Gamito
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
In this article, which is divided into two parts, the author addresses the jurisprudential and policy developments that took place in 2019 in the area of VAT on insurance and financial services. This part 1 of the article provides some background and offers a detailed review of the 2019 case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union. Part 2 of this article reviews the pending cases and discusses recent policy developments that might play a role in the (expected) reform of the EU VAT framework for insurance and financial services.
Author: P. Gamito
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
In the first part of this two-part article, the author provided some background and a detailed review of the 2019 case law of the ECJ in the area of insurance and financial services. He highlighted the main elements of clarifications provided by the ECJ in this field in the past year. In this second part of the article, the author focuses on the pending cases and on recent policy developments that might have an impact on the most expected reform of the EU VAT framework for insurance and financial services.
Author: Claus Bohn Jespersen
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041137327
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
The current European VAT legislation encompassing insurance and financial services, including intermediation thereof, dates back to the adoption of the Sixth VAT Directive in 1977. The definitions do not, however, encompass the current complexity of insurance and financial transactions. This has resulted in considerable confusion for fiscal authorities and for businesses when deciding upon the application of the VAT exemption. As the correct VAT treatment has a significant economic impact on businesses, a great number of cases have been referred to the Court of Justice of the European Union. This is also the reason why the European Commission presented its proposal for the future treatment of insurance and financial services, including intermediation thereof, in November 2007. The political process has not yet been finalised and if the Commission's proposal is agreed upon, the question of understanding the definitions still exists. This book deals with the exemption for intermediation of insurance and financial services within European VAT. This implies analysing the methods of interpretation applied by the Court of Justice of the European Union when interpreting the provisions regarding insurance and financial services. Furthermore, the current definitions for intermediation of insurance and financial services as provided for in the VAT Directive are analysed and conclusions are made in order to define a single concept of intermediation. These analyses are followed by various practical scenarios from case law of the Member States concerning intermediation of insurance and financial services. Finally, comments based on the analyses carried out are given on the European Commission's proposal for amending the VAT Directive and the accompanying Regulation regarding intermediation of insurance and financial services.
Author: Rita de la Feria
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
The EU VAT system, like many VAT systems around the world, exempts insurance and financial services. As opposed to merit goods or services, such as health or education, the rationale for exempting these services is not to diminish the regressivity of VAT, or to encourage their consumption, but rather to avoid practical and technical difficulties. Yet, exempting insurance and financial services creates significant legal difficulties and economic distortions. This paper discusses these, particularly in light of the Court of Justice's case law, and gives detailed consideration to the 2007 proposals to reform the EU VAT treatment of insurance and financial services. It concludes that the proposal falls short by not considering full taxation of these services.
Author: Georg Kofler
Publisher: Linde Verlag GmbH
ISBN: 3709412269
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
The most important and recent judgments of the CJEU Considering the ever-increasing importance of indirect taxation as a source of revenue for governments, the intensifying complexity of the legal framework, and the proliferating number of countries adopting indirect taxation, it is essential to scrutinize how the law is applied in practice. The primary driving force in this area is, undoubtedly, the Court of Justice of the European Union. This book analyses selected topics (e.g. fundamental principles and VAT, VAT treatment of financial services, taxable base and rates, exemptions, and deductions) by examining the most prominent and recent judgments of the Court of Justice of the European Union. Experts from all over the world, not just from academia but also government and judiciary representatives as well as tax practitioners, have provided their input and helped us compile what is an informative and worthy read for anyone dealing with indirect taxation on a professional basis.
Author: Collectif
Publisher: OECD
ISBN: 9264271465
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Value Added Tax (VAT; also known as Goods and Services Tax, under the acronym GST in a number of OECD countries) has become a major source of revenue for governments around the world. Some 165 countries operated a VAT at the time of the completion of the International VAT/GST Guidelines in 2016, more than twice as many as 25 years before. As VAT continued to spread across the world, international trade in goods and services has also expanded rapidly in an increasingly globalised economy. One consequence of these developments has been the greater interaction between VAT systems, along with growing risks of double taxation and unintended non-taxation in the absence of international VAT co-ordination. The International VAT/GST Guidelines now present a set of internationally agreed standards and recommended approaches to address the issues that arise from the uncoordinated application of national VAT systems in the context of international trade. They focus in particular on trade in services and intangibles, which poses increasingly important challenges for the design and operation of VAT systems worldwide. They notably include the recommended principles and mechanisms to address the challenges for the collection of VAT on cross-border sales of digital products that had been identified in the context of the OECD/G20 Project on Base and Erosion and Profit Shifting (the BEPS Project). These Guidelines were adopted as a Recommendation by the Council of the OECD in September 2016.
Author: Luigi Lungarella
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780754559382
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Mr.Serhan Cevik
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484399811
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Structural transformation has resulted in an increasing share of services in aggregate value-added in advanced and developing countries across the world. We analyze the impact of this shift into services on countries’ efficiency in collecting the value-added tax (VAT). The analysis is based on two alternative measures of VAT efficiency: (1) the VAT C-efficiency, using a broad panel of 134 countries over the period 1970-2014; and (2) the VAT gap using a more granular, proprietary dataset that draws on the results of IMF’s Revenue Administraion-Gap Analysis Program covering 24 countries over the period 2004-2016. We find that a higher share of services in aggregate value-added reduces the VAT efficiency, and that this adverse effect is mainly a result of a rise of non-tradable services, which in turn contributes to a narrowing of the VAT base.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464814414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464813566
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Book Description
Work is constantly reshaped by technological progress. New ways of production are adopted, markets expand, and societies evolve. But some changes provoke more attention than others, in part due to the vast uncertainty involved in making predictions about the future. The 2019 World Development Report will study how the nature of work is changing as a result of advances in technology today. Technological progress disrupts existing systems. A new social contract is needed to smooth the transition and guard against rising inequality. Significant investments in human capital throughout a person’s lifecycle are vital to this effort. If workers are to stay competitive against machines they need to train or retool existing skills. A social protection system that includes a minimum basic level of protection for workers and citizens can complement new forms of employment. Improved private sector policies to encourage startup activity and competition can help countries compete in the digital age. Governments also need to ensure that firms pay their fair share of taxes, in part to fund this new social contract. The 2019 World Development Report presents an analysis of these issues based upon the available evidence.