A History of Georgia Forts

A History of Georgia Forts PDF Author: Alejandro M. de Quesada
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 162584185X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Get Book

Book Description
A look at military fortifications over the centuries, with photos included. The state of Georgia has a long tradition of building stalwart military fortifications—going all the way back to the early sixteenth century, when it was part of a much larger region of the Southeast claimed by Spain and known as La Florida. After the failure of Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon’s settlement in 1526 on the coast of Georgia, French Huguenots established a small fort at Port Royal Sound and another along the St. Johns River. This book explores the centuries that followed, revealing the history behind Georgia’s many forts. Discover who emerged victorious after Savannah’s Fort Pulaski was bombarded for over thirty hours by Federal troops during the Civil War, and why Fort Oglethorpe was constructed in 1902 within the confines of Chickamauga Park, as military historian and archivist Alejandro de Quesada explores the breadth of Georgia’s forts from the colonial and antebellum eras to the Civil War and modern times.

A History of Georgia Forts

A History of Georgia Forts PDF Author: Alejandro M. de Quesada
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 162584185X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Get Book

Book Description
A look at military fortifications over the centuries, with photos included. The state of Georgia has a long tradition of building stalwart military fortifications—going all the way back to the early sixteenth century, when it was part of a much larger region of the Southeast claimed by Spain and known as La Florida. After the failure of Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon’s settlement in 1526 on the coast of Georgia, French Huguenots established a small fort at Port Royal Sound and another along the St. Johns River. This book explores the centuries that followed, revealing the history behind Georgia’s many forts. Discover who emerged victorious after Savannah’s Fort Pulaski was bombarded for over thirty hours by Federal troops during the Civil War, and why Fort Oglethorpe was constructed in 1902 within the confines of Chickamauga Park, as military historian and archivist Alejandro de Quesada explores the breadth of Georgia’s forts from the colonial and antebellum eras to the Civil War and modern times.

A History of Georgia Forts

A History of Georgia Forts PDF Author: Alejandro M. Jr. De Quesada
Publisher: History Press Library Editions
ISBN: 9781540205636
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Get Book

Book Description


Fortresses of Savannah, Georgia

Fortresses of Savannah, Georgia PDF Author: John Walker Guss
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 9780738514680
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Get Book

Book Description
Like stalwart soldiers standing silent guard, the mighty fortresses of Savannah once served as guardians over the new colony of Georgia. In 1733, Gen. James Oglethorpe, upon stepping ashore in this new world, authorized fortifications to be constructed to protect her new residents. Forts and townships now known only in name defended Georgia's first citizens against the Native Americans and the Spanish. Later they would stand a much greater challenge protecting them against more aggressive foes-the British, the Union Army, and ultimately, the Third Reich of Germany. Through vintage photographs of these magnificent architectural structures and the faces of devoted soldiers who once stood upon their ramparts, readers will feel as if they too were standing a vigilant watch, looking across the vast marshes and rivers surrounding Savannah. The images within these pages celebrate and honor the fortresses that allowed Savannah to prosper and expand from a colonial outpost to the majestic queen city of Georgia.

Guardian of Savannah

Guardian of Savannah PDF Author: Roger S. Durham
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 1643365479
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Get Book

Book Description
The remarkable story of how an earthen fort defense shielded a Southern city from the ironclad monitors of the U.S. Navy Built out of sand and mud, Fort McAllister was designed to serve as the southern anchor of the coastal defenses of Savannah, Georgia. Hastily constructed near the beginning of the Civil War, the fort was situated on the Great Ogeechee River, twelve miles south of the Savannah River. During the war, Fort McAllister withstood devasting naval assaults and served well the aims of Confederate strategists. When the city fell to Union troops, it was General William T. Sherman's overland attack and not an assault from the sea that subdued Savannah. Roger S. Durham offers a comprehensive history of the Fort McAllister's construction and its use during the Civil War, as well as its post-war restoration. Durham intertwines historical narrative with first-person accounts and personal stories through the judicious use of primary sources. By letting the fort's Confederate defenders and Union attackers speak for themselves, Durham offers a compelling account of one of the most hotly contested sites in the naval struggle between Union and Confederate forces.

America's Fortress

America's Fortress PDF Author: THOMAS REID
Publisher: University Press of Florida
ISBN: 0813072719
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Get Book

Book Description
A little-known Civil War outpost that was the most heavily armed coastal defense fort in United States history Known as the “American Gibraltar,” Fort Jefferson, located in the Dry Tortugas, Florida, was the most heavily armed coastal defense fort in United States history. Perceived as the nation’s leading maximum-security prison, the fort also held several of the accused conspirators in the Lincoln assassination. America’s Fortress is the first book-length, architectural, military, environmental, and political history of this strange and significant Florida landmark. This volume also fills a significant gap in Civil War history with regard to coastal defense strategy, support of the Confederacy blockade, the use of convicted Union soldiers as forced labor, and the treatment of civilian prisoners sentenced by military tribunals. Reid argues that Fort Jefferson’s troops faced very different threats and challenges than soldiers who served elsewhere during the war. He chronicles threats of epidemic tropical disease, hurricanes, shipwrecks, prisoner escapes, and Confederate attack. Reid also reports on white northerners’ perceptions of enslaved people, slavery, and the emerging free black soldiers of the latter years of the war. Drawing on the writings of Emily Holder, wife of Fort Jefferson’s resident surgeon, Reid is the first to offer a female perspective on life at the fort between 1859 and 1865. For history buffs and tourists, America's Fortress offers a fascinating account of this little-known outpost which has stood for over 160 years off the tip of the Florida Keys.

Fort Gaines, Georgia

Fort Gaines, Georgia PDF Author: Dale. Cox
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780692802250
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Get Book

Book Description
Fort Gaines was a U.S. military post on the Georgia frontier in 1816-1821. Built as a result of Native American resistance to the terms of the Treaty of Fort Jackson, the fort played an important role in both the Prospect Bluff or Negro Fort Campaign of 1816 and the First Seminole War of 1817-1818. It was on the front lines of the internal conflict between between the traditional leaders of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation and the Red Stick warriors who fled to the borderlands of Spanish Florida following the Creek War of 1813-1814.

The History of Georgia

The History of Georgia PDF Author: Charles Colcock Jones
Publisher: Rarebooksclub.com
ISBN: 9781230042886
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book

Book Description
This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1883 edition. Excerpt: ...the fort would hold out as long as possible, and that upon the first intimation of the approach of the desired assistance Captain Winn, with the garrison, would make a sally upon the enemy. Sergeant Owens reached Fort Howe at daylight on the morning of the 18th. Unfortunately, Colonel Harris had only forty men fit for duty, and found himself wholly unable to move for the relief of Fort McIntosh. Meanwhile Colonel Brown awaited the arrival of a reinforcement from the south side of the river, under the conduct of Colonel Fuser, consisting of detachments from the fourteenth, sixteenth, and sixtieth regiments of light infantry, numbering two hundred men. At nine o'clock on the morning of the 18th the assault was renewed. Sheltering themselves behind logs and stumps, the Indians approached quite near the fort and annoyed the besieged by maintaining a close watch and an accurate fire upon the loopholes. The garrison still hoped for relief from Fort Howe, and held itself in readiness for the contemplated sally. About three o'clock in the afternoon Captain Winn was a second time summoned to surrender. Deeming it important to gain time, two hours were consumed in consultation. At length, despairing of the expected succor, finding that his ammunition was nearly exhausted and that his provisions would not last beyond another day, that ofiicer proposed a personal conference with Colonel Fuser midway between the fort and its besiegers. Articles of capitulation were drawn up and assented to except one proposed by Captain Winn. That article read thus: "F or the further safety of the prisoners against Indian treache a full company of British Regulars shall escort them to the Al. tamaha river opposite Fort Howe, and the British commander...

Sea Islands of Georgia

Sea Islands of Georgia PDF Author: Count D. Gibson
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
ISBN: 0820334944
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book

Book Description
The “Golden Isles” off Georgia's coast are important sources of history and legend. Oglethorpe's activities there, the Battle of Bloody Marsh, Fort Frederica, Spanish missionaries—all are prominent in Georgia history. Published in 1948, Sea Islands of Georgia focuses on their geologic history as it was understood at the time. Count D. Gibson describes the various stages in the formation of the islands and explains modifications that occurred in the past. General information about tides, artesian wells, winds, climate, and other natural phenomena are included. Sea Islands of Georgia was intended to be a resource for visitors to the Georgia coast.

Fort Pulaski National Monument—Georgia (Illustrations)

Fort Pulaski National Monument—Georgia (Illustrations) PDF Author: Ralston B. Lattimore
Publisher: U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 65

Get Book

Book Description
Example in this ebook Cockspur Island, 1733-1829 After gathering its waters from the high valleys and slopes of the Appalachian Mountains, the Savannah River follows a course south-eastward 300 miles to the sea and forms a natural boundary between South Carolina and Georgia. Plunging swiftly through narrow gorges or drowsing through cypress swamps, this brown-red river moves onward past pine-crested hills and smothered plains. Twelve miles from the sea it leaves the firm land to sweep in lazy coils across a vast and quivering marsh. Here the river splits into two channels divided by low grassy islets almost completely submerged twice daily by the rising of the tide. The easternmost of these islets, a mile long by less than half a mile wide, is known as Cockspur Island from the shape of its dangerous reef that juts out toward the open sound. Within sight of the Atlantic Ocean, Cockspur guards the two entrances into the Savannah River, one of the Nation’s great avenues of commerce. Despite the fact that very few of its hundred or more acres lie above the highwater mark, this island has played a significant role in the economic development and military defense of coastal Georgia throughout the history of colony and state. The island was considered so important that one Royal Governor called it the “Key to Our Province,” and 20 acres on the eastern point were permanently set aside by the Crown and later by the State as a site for harbor fortifications. To the north and south of Cockspur lie the barrier islands of the Carolina and Georgia coasts. On these great islands, and on mainland plantations across the marshes, aristocratic planters with many slaves developed the culture of rice, indigo, and cotton and helped to lay the foundation of an agrarian economy in the South, a factor which was to play a leading role in the controversies which divided the Nation in the 19th century and led to civil war. Past Cockspur Island, then called “The Peeper,” in February 1733 sailed the pioneer band of English settlers under Gen. James Edward Oglethorpe. At Yamacraw Bluff, 20 miles up the river, they established Savannah, the small settlement which was the beginning of Georgia, the 13th American colony. To Cockspur Island, John Wesley, founder of Methodism, made a momentous visit 3 years later. Here, his journal records, he “... first set ... foot on American ground.” More important in the history of religion, Wesley, during this sojourn at Cockspur, engaged in serious theological discussions which seem to have implanted in his mind the basic idea of Methodism. To be continue in this ebook

Collections of the Georgia Historical Society

Collections of the Georgia Historical Society PDF Author: Georgia Historical Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Georgia
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book

Book Description