A Guide to the Marine Disposal of Effluent by Ocean Outfall Systems PDF Download
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Author: Alan Swan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean outfalls
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
Author: Alan Swan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean outfalls
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
Author: Philip J. W. Roberts
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843391899
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521
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Book Description
Wastewater disposal by marine outfalls is proven and effective and is a reliable and cost effective solution with minimal environmental impacts. The design and siting of submarine outfalls is a complex task that relies on many disciplines including oceanography, civil and environmental engineering, marine biology, construction, economics, and public relations. Marine Wastewater Outfalls and Treatment Systems brings these disciplines together and outlines all tasks involved in the planning and design of a wastewater system involving a marine outfall. This book concerns the design of marine wastewater disposal systems: that is an ocean outfall plus treatment plant. All aspects of outfall design and planning are covered, including water quality design criteria, mathematical modelling of water quality and dilution, gathering required oceanographic data, appropriate wastewater treatment for marine discharges, construction materials for marine pipelines, forces on pipelines and outfall design, outfall hydraulics, outfall construction, tunnelled outfalls, operation and maintenance, monitoring, case studies are discussed and methods for gaining public acceptance for the project are presented. Finally, costs for many outfalls around the world are summarized and methods for estimating costs are given. This is the first book to consider all aspects of marine outfall planning and construction. The authors are all extensively involved with outfall schemes and aware of recent developments. The science and technology of all aspects of outfall discharges into coastal waters and estuaries of treated municipal or industrial wastewater has advanced considerably over the past few years. Marine Wastewater Outfalls and Treatment Systems provides an up to date and comprehensive summary of this rapidly developing area.
Author: Thomas N. Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean outfalls
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: Ian R. Wood
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9810209568
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 465
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Book Description
The ocean is the ultimate sink for all liquid waste and has for many years been the recipient of both treated and untreated sewage waste. This book offers a comprehensive study on the subject of ocean disposal of these effluents. The early chapters cover the philosophy of outfall design, properties of sewage from developed towns and an overview of water quality regulations in New Zealand, Great Britain and the U.S. Alternative ways of satisfying these regulations are discussed. The book also provides information required to design outfall pipelines and diffusers. The methods of calculating the initial dilution and the investigations necessary to compute the further dispersion of the effluent are discussed. A brief discussion of the problems of salt water intrusion, of outfall construction and post construction monitoring is presented at the end of the book.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Ocean Waste Transportation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
The purpose of this report is to explain how ocean disposal can be designed as an engineering system to meet water quality requirements. Marine science and technology can support a rational approach to use of the ocean for the disposal of municipal sewage and sludge.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marine pollution
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
Author: North Carolina State University. Center for Marine and Coastal Studies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marine pollution
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: W. F. Garber
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Diffusion of suitably treated domestic and industrial wastewaters into marine receiving waters from properly designed and sited marine outfalls is one of the most environmentally safe options for populations near open coastal areas. Scientists and engineers study the oceanography, biology and ecology of receiving water areas to determine impacts and sensitivities and to ensure that the necessary water quality standards and degrees of treatment are met. Experts discussed and exchanged experiences on many aspects of marine disposal of wastewater, from monitoring of contaminants and levels of treatment required, to the scientific developments in measuring equipment and mathematical modelling, to discussing environmental impact, and public relations and perceptions. The best papers presented are published in this volume, providing a useful work on worldwide experience in marine disposal systems.
Author: İzzet Öztürk
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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Book Description
In many locations around the world, wastewater facilities that diffuse into the sea are seen to be the best treatment option. This work includes coverage of: marine disposal policies; water quality standards and bacteriological indicators; and oceanographic and environmental impact studies.
