Author: Mr.Se-Jik Kim
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451856490
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of interenterprise arrears, characterized by n-stage production technology with random productivity shocks. The model shows that large interenterprise arrears in transition economies may reflect substantial business risks in those countries and that rapid privatization and commercialization may contribute to a huge initial accumulation of trade credits and arrears. The paper also suggests that administrative measures aimed at immediate reduction of IEA such as imposition of prepayments and penalty charges, would not be as effective as partial equilibrium frameworks suggest. Consequently, a fundamental solution should be sought instead in reducing business risks or improving enterprise information. Finally, the paper discusses the relevance of the model to Russian experience in 1993 and 1994.
A General Equilibrium Approach to Interenterprise Arrears in Transition Economies with Application to Russia
Author: Mr.Se-Jik Kim
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451856490
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of interenterprise arrears, characterized by n-stage production technology with random productivity shocks. The model shows that large interenterprise arrears in transition economies may reflect substantial business risks in those countries and that rapid privatization and commercialization may contribute to a huge initial accumulation of trade credits and arrears. The paper also suggests that administrative measures aimed at immediate reduction of IEA such as imposition of prepayments and penalty charges, would not be as effective as partial equilibrium frameworks suggest. Consequently, a fundamental solution should be sought instead in reducing business risks or improving enterprise information. Finally, the paper discusses the relevance of the model to Russian experience in 1993 and 1994.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451856490
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of interenterprise arrears, characterized by n-stage production technology with random productivity shocks. The model shows that large interenterprise arrears in transition economies may reflect substantial business risks in those countries and that rapid privatization and commercialization may contribute to a huge initial accumulation of trade credits and arrears. The paper also suggests that administrative measures aimed at immediate reduction of IEA such as imposition of prepayments and penalty charges, would not be as effective as partial equilibrium frameworks suggest. Consequently, a fundamental solution should be sought instead in reducing business risks or improving enterprise information. Finally, the paper discusses the relevance of the model to Russian experience in 1993 and 1994.
A General Equilibrium Approach to Interenterprise Arrears in Transition Economies with Application to Russia
Author: Se-Jik Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of interenterprise arrears, characterized by n-stage production technology with random productivity shocks. The model shows that large interenterprise arrears in transition economies may reflect substantial business risks in those countries and that rapid privatization and commercialization may contribute to a huge initial accumulation of trade credits and arrears. The paper also suggests that administrative measures aimed at immediate reduction of IEA such as imposition of prepayments and penalty charges, would not be as effective as partial equilibrium frameworks suggest. Consequently, a fundamental solution should be sought instead in reducing business risks or improving enterprise information. Finally, the paper discusses the relevance of the model to Russian experience in 1993 and 1994.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of interenterprise arrears, characterized by n-stage production technology with random productivity shocks. The model shows that large interenterprise arrears in transition economies may reflect substantial business risks in those countries and that rapid privatization and commercialization may contribute to a huge initial accumulation of trade credits and arrears. The paper also suggests that administrative measures aimed at immediate reduction of IEA such as imposition of prepayments and penalty charges, would not be as effective as partial equilibrium frameworks suggest. Consequently, a fundamental solution should be sought instead in reducing business risks or improving enterprise information. Finally, the paper discusses the relevance of the model to Russian experience in 1993 and 1994.
Payment Arrears in the Gas and Electric Power Sectors of the Russian Federation and Ukraine
Author: Hrant Bagratian
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451981112
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26
Book Description
This paper discusses payments arrears in the Russian Federation and Ukraine, with emphasis on the gas and electric power sectors. Payments arrears, which were triggered primarily by the dislocations experienced during the transition from a centrally planned to a market economy, have reached significant proportions in these two countries. Governments have aggravated the problem by not honoring their own bills and by condoning payments arrears outside the budget. The paper argues that the solution to the problem lies in the implementation of comprehensive systemic reforms and outlines possible measures.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451981112
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26
Book Description
This paper discusses payments arrears in the Russian Federation and Ukraine, with emphasis on the gas and electric power sectors. Payments arrears, which were triggered primarily by the dislocations experienced during the transition from a centrally planned to a market economy, have reached significant proportions in these two countries. Governments have aggravated the problem by not honoring their own bills and by condoning payments arrears outside the budget. The paper argues that the solution to the problem lies in the implementation of comprehensive systemic reforms and outlines possible measures.
IMF Survey
Author: International Monetary Fund. External Relations Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145193744X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 458
Book Description
The Web edition of the IMF Survey is updated several times a week, and contains a wealth of articles about topical policy and economic issues in the news. Access the latest IMF research, read interviews, and listen to podcasts given by top IMF economists on important issues in the global economy. www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/home.aspx
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145193744X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 458
Book Description
The Web edition of the IMF Survey is updated several times a week, and contains a wealth of articles about topical policy and economic issues in the news. Access the latest IMF research, read interviews, and listen to podcasts given by top IMF economists on important issues in the global economy. www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/home.aspx
Microeconomic Conditions and Macroeconomic Disruptions in Transition Economies
Author: Jan A. Poser
Publisher: Weltforum
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 384
Book Description
Publisher: Weltforum
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 384
Book Description
IMF Working Paper
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 886
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 886
Book Description
IMF Staff papers, Volume 43 No. 1
Author: International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451957092
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
This paper extends a standard growth model and obtains consistent panel data estimates of the growth retarding effects of military spending via its adverse impact on capital formation and resource allocation. Simulation experiments suggest that a substantial long-term “peace dividend”—in the form of higher capacity output—may result from markedly lower military expenditure levels achieved in most regions during the late 1980s, and the further military spending cuts that would be possible if global peace could be secured.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451957092
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
This paper extends a standard growth model and obtains consistent panel data estimates of the growth retarding effects of military spending via its adverse impact on capital formation and resource allocation. Simulation experiments suggest that a substantial long-term “peace dividend”—in the form of higher capacity output—may result from markedly lower military expenditure levels achieved in most regions during the late 1980s, and the further military spending cuts that would be possible if global peace could be secured.
Russian Monetary Policy
Author: Claudia M. Buch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Monetary policy
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Monetary policy
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
Three Eassays on Structural Change in Transition from Central Planning
Author: Andrew Martin Vonnegut
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 354
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 354
Book Description
Publications of the International Monetary Fund
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International finance
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International finance
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description