Global Health

Global Health PDF Author: Kevin McCracken
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415557577
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
The health of human populations around the world is constantly changing and the health profiles of most nations in the early twenty-first century global health landscape are unrecognizable compared with those of just a century ago. This book examines and explains these health changes and considers likely future patterns and changes. While the overall picture charted is one of progress and improvement, certain unfortunate regressions and stubbornly persistent health inequalities are equally shown to be part of the evolving patterns of global health. The chapters of the book are organized in three major parts: The first part introduces readers to the principal concepts of global health, and to the idea of populations having distinctive health profiles. In particular, it explores how those profiles can be measured, and how they change, using the umbrella concepts and theories of epidemiological and health transition. Building on the first section, the second part focuses on the evolution of health states, as well as paying particular attention to the reasons for the many subnational inequalities in global health. It also examines health challenges such as the continuing infectious disease burden and current emerging 'epidemics'. The final part transports readers from the current health scene to future possible and probable health scenarios, acknowledging the challenges presented by global environmental change, as well as issues centred around geopolitics and human security. Using clear and original explanations of complex issues, this text makes extensive use of boxed case studies and international examples, with thought-provoking discussion questions posed for readers at the end of each chapter. Global Health is essential reading for students of global health, public health and development studies.

National Reproductive Health Policy and Strategy

National Reproductive Health Policy and Strategy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Maternal and infant welfare
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description


Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders

Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders PDF Author: Rolf Loeber
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1506320457
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
Detailed and comprehensive, Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders presents authoritative discussions by a select group of leading scholars on issues surrounding serious and violent juvenile offenders. This population is responsible for a disproportionate percentage of all crime and poses the greatest challenge to juvenile justice policymakers. Under the skillful editorship of Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington, this unique volume integrates knowledge about risk and protective factors with information about intervention and prevention programs so that conclusions from each area can inform the other. Current literature on these two areas does not, for the most part, apply directly to serious and violent juvenile offenders. This volume contends that serious and violent juvenile offenders tend to start displaying behavior problems and delinquency early in life, warranting early intervention. It is the contributors′ thesis that prevention is never too early. They also maintain, however, that interventions for serious and violent juvenile offenders can never be too late in that effective interventions exist for known serious and violent juvenile offenders. Augmented by charts, tables, graphs, figures, and an extensive bibliography, Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders is an excellent reference work and a must read for policy and lawmakers, judges, attorneys, law enforcement personnel, education administrators, researchers, academics, social workers, sociologists, as well as graduate students and interns.

Youth Violence

Youth Violence PDF Author: United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aggressiveness in adolescence
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Sovereignty, Democracy, and Global Civil Society

Sovereignty, Democracy, and Global Civil Society PDF Author: Elisabeth Jay Friedman
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791483843
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
Sovereignty, Democracy, and Global Civil Society explores the growing power of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) by analyzing a microcosm of contemporary global state-society relations at UN World Conferences. The intense interactions between states and NGOs at conferences on the environment, human rights, women's issues, and other topics confirm the emergence of a new transnational democratic sphere of activity. Employing both regional and global case studies, the book charts noticeable growth in the ability of NGOs to build networks among themselves and effect change within UN processes. Using a multidimensional understanding of state sovereignty, the authors find that states use sovereignty to shelter not only material interests but also cultural identity in the face of external pressure. This book is unique in its analysis of NGO activities at the international level as well as the complexity of nation-states' responses to their new companions in global governance.

Population Policies Reconsidered

Population Policies Reconsidered PDF Author: Gita Sen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Population Policy Reconsidered brings together a rare combination of scholars, feminists, social activists, and policy-makers across many disciplines to critically reexamine the scientific foundation of contemporary population policies. This book explores population policy dilemmas based on the perspective of ethics, women's empowerment and health, and human rights. The seventeen chapters are centered around the premise that the single-minded pursuit of demographic goals may not be the most effective means of achieving policy objectives--for such may lead to the abuse or violation of choice and human rights, especially of women. Rather, the book explores the alternative idea that population policies should focus on those ultimate aims of development that are linked to human reproduction--health, social empowerment, and human rights. If respectful of individuals, especially women, such policies are likely to promote better individual welfare and may well also result in desirable demographic outcomes.

Regional Economic Outlook, May 2005, Sub-Saharan Africa

Regional Economic Outlook, May 2005, Sub-Saharan Africa PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This first, annual issue of Regional Economic Outlook: Sub-Saharan Africa analyzes economic, trade, and institutional issues in 2004, and prospects in 2005, for the 42 countries covered by the IMF African Department (for data reasons, Eritrea and Liberia are excluded). Topics examined include responses to exogenous shocks, growth performance and growth-enhancing policies, and the effectiveness of regional trade arrangements. Detailed aggregate and country data (as of February 24, 2005) are provided in the appendix.

Environmental Protection and Management

Environmental Protection and Management PDF Author: Vivian Baldwin
Publisher: Murphy & Moore Publishing
ISBN: 9781639871964
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
The environment is degraded due to various reasons such as population growth, pollution, overconsumption, etc. The practices aimed at conserving and reducing these risks within the environment fall under environmental protection. Environmental management is a dynamic concept which is concerned with the management of environment using different tools and techniques such as environmental accounting, policy, auditing etc. Some of the goals of environmental protection are ensuring sustainable use of resources, conserving biological diversity, controlling land degradation, etc. The primary approaches to environmental protection and management are voluntary and international environmental agreements, and ecosystems approach. This book elucidates new techniques and their applications in a multidisciplinary approach. The topics included herein are of utmost significance and bound to provide incredible insights to readers. For all those who are interested in environmental protection and management, this textbook can prove to be an essential guide.

Reproductive Rights and Wrongs

Reproductive Rights and Wrongs PDF Author: Betsy Hartmann
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781608467334
Category : Birth control
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
With a new preface, this feminist classic reveals the dangers of contemporary population-control tactics, especially for women in developing countries.

Population and Development

Population and Development PDF Author: Robert Cassen
Publisher: Transaction Pub
ISBN: 9781560007401
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description