Wave Front Set of Solutions to Sums of Squares of Vector Fields

Wave Front Set of Solutions to Sums of Squares of Vector Fields PDF Author: Paolo Albano
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821875701
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 91

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Book Description
The authors study the (micro)hypoanalyticity and the Gevrey hypoellipticity of sums of squares of vector fields in terms of the Poisson-Treves stratification. The FBI transform is used. They prove hypoanalyticity for several classes of sums of squares and show that their method, though not general, includes almost every known hypoanalyticity result. Examples are discussed.

Wave Front Set of Solutions to Sums of Squares of Vector Fields

Wave Front Set of Solutions to Sums of Squares of Vector Fields PDF Author: Paolo Albano
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821875701
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 91

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Book Description
The authors study the (micro)hypoanalyticity and the Gevrey hypoellipticity of sums of squares of vector fields in terms of the Poisson-Treves stratification. The FBI transform is used. They prove hypoanalyticity for several classes of sums of squares and show that their method, though not general, includes almost every known hypoanalyticity result. Examples are discussed.

Stochastic Flows in the Brownian Web and Net

Stochastic Flows in the Brownian Web and Net PDF Author: Emmanuel Schertzer
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821890883
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
It is known that certain one-dimensional nearest-neighbor random walks in i.i.d. random space-time environments have diffusive scaling limits. Here, in the continuum limit, the random environment is represented by a `stochastic flow of kernels', which is a collection of random kernels that can be loosely interpreted as the transition probabilities of a Markov process in a random environment. The theory of stochastic flows of kernels was first developed by Le Jan and Raimond, who showed that each such flow is characterized by its -point motions. The authors' work focuses on a class of stochastic flows of kernels with Brownian -point motions which, after their inventors, will be called Howitt-Warren flows. The authors' main result gives a graphical construction of general Howitt-Warren flows, where the underlying random environment takes on the form of a suitably marked Brownian web. This extends earlier work of Howitt and Warren who showed that a special case, the so-called "erosion flow", can be constructed from two coupled "sticky Brownian webs". The authors' construction for general Howitt-Warren flows is based on a Poisson marking procedure developed by Newman, Ravishankar and Schertzer for the Brownian web. Alternatively, the authors show that a special subclass of the Howitt-Warren flows can be constructed as random flows of mass in a Brownian net, introduced by Sun and Swart. Using these constructions, the authors prove some new results for the Howitt-Warren flows.

Large Deviations for Additive Functionals of Markov Chains

Large Deviations for Additive Functionals of Markov Chains PDF Author: Alejandro D. de Acosta
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821890891
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description


Near Soliton Evolution for Equivariant Schrodinger Maps in Two Spatial Dimensions

Near Soliton Evolution for Equivariant Schrodinger Maps in Two Spatial Dimensions PDF Author: Ioan Bejenaru
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821892150
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
The authors consider the Schrödinger Map equation in 2+1 dimensions, with values into \mathbb{S}^2. This admits a lowest energy steady state Q, namely the stereographic projection, which extends to a two dimensional family of steady states by scaling and rotation. The authors prove that Q is unstable in the energy space \dot H^1. However, in the process of proving this they also show that within the equivariant class Q is stable in a stronger topology X \subset \dot H^1.

Spectra of Symmetrized Shuffling Operators

Spectra of Symmetrized Shuffling Operators PDF Author: Victor Reiner
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821890956
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description
For a finite real reflection group W and a W -orbit O of flats in its reflection arrangement - or equivalently a conjugacy class of its parabolic subgroups - the authors introduce a statistic noninv O (w) on w in W that counts the number of O -noninversions of w . This generalises the classical (non-)inversion statistic for permutations w in the symmetric group S n. The authors then study the operator ? O of right-multiplication within the group algebra CW by the element that has noninv O (w) as its coefficient on w.

Wave Front Set of Solutions to Sums of Squares of Vector Fields

Wave Front Set of Solutions to Sums of Squares of Vector Fields PDF Author: Paolo Albano
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780821894613
Category : Summability theory
Languages : en
Pages : 73

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Book Description
We study the (micro)hypoanalyticity and the Gevrey hypoellipticity of sums of squares of vector fields in terms of the Poisson-Treves stratification. The FBI transform is used. We prove hypoanalyticity for several classes of sums of squares and show that our method, though not general, includes almost every known hypoanalyticity result. Examples are discussed.

Phase Space Analysis of Partial Differential Equations

Phase Space Analysis of Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Antonio Bove
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645217
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Covers phase space analysis methods, including microlocal analysis, and their applications to physics Treats the linear and nonnlinear aspects of the theory of PDEs Original articles are self-contained with full proofs; survey articles give a quick and direct introduction to selected topics evolving at a fast pace Excellent reference and resource for grad students and researchers in PDEs and related fields

Fields Medallists' Lectures

Fields Medallists' Lectures PDF Author: Michael Francis Atiyah
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810231170
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description
Although not as publicly well-known as the Nobel Prizes, the Fields Medal shares the same intellectual standing and is the equivalent award in the field of mathematics. This volume presents a selected list of 22 Fields Medallists and their contributions to give a highly interesting and varied bird's eye view of mathematics over the past 60 years. The contributions relate directly to the work for which the Medals were awarded or to the medallists' more current interests. In most cases, they are preceded by the introductory speech given by another leading mathematician during the prize ceremony, a photograph and up-to-date biographical notice.

Fields Medallists' Lectures

Fields Medallists' Lectures PDF Author: Daniel Iagolnitzer
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812382593
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 824

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Book Description
Although the Fields Medal does not have the same public recognition as the Nobel Prizes, they share a similar intellectual standing. It is restricted to the field of mathematics and an age limit of 40 has become an accepted tradition. This volume presents contributions from Fields Medallists.

Fields Medallists' Lectures, 2nd Edition

Fields Medallists' Lectures, 2nd Edition PDF Author: Michael Atiyah
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814486809
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 824

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Book Description
Although the Fields Medal does not have the same public recognition as the Nobel Prizes, they share a similar intellectual standing. It is restricted to one field — that of mathematics — and an age limit of 40 has become an accepted tradition. Mathematics has in the main been interpreted as pure mathematics, and this is not so unreasonable since major contributions in some applied areas can be (and have been) recognized with Nobel Prizes.A list of Fields Medallists and their contributions provides a bird's-eye view of mathematics over the past 60 years. It highlights the areas in which, at various times, greatest progress has been made. This volume does not pretend to be comprehensive, nor is it a historical document. On the other hand, it presents contributions from Fields Medallists and so provides a highly interesting and varied picture.The second edition of Fields Medallists' Lectures features additional contributions from the following Medallists: Kunihiko Kodaira (1954), Richard E Borcherds (1998), William T Gowers (1998), Maxim Kontsevich (1998), Curtis T McMullen (1998) and Vladimir Voevodsky (2002).