Human Rights after Hitler

Human Rights after Hitler PDF Author: Dan Plesch
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
ISBN: 1626164339
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Human Rights after Hitler reveals thousands of forgotten US and Allied war crimes prosecutions against Hitler and other Axis war criminals based on a popular movement for justice that stretched from Poland to the Pacific. These cases provide a great foundation for twenty-first-century human rights and accompany the achievements of the Nuremberg trials and postwar conventions. They include indictments of perpetrators of the Holocaust made while the death camps were still operating, which confounds the conventional wisdom that there was no official Allied response to the Holocaust at the time. This history also brings long overdue credit to the United Nations War Crimes Commission (UNWCC), which operated during and after World War II. From the 1940s until a recent lobbying effort by Plesch and colleagues, the UNWCC’s files were kept out of public view in the UN archives under pressure from the US government. The book answers why the commission and its files were closed and reveals that the lost precedents set by these cases have enormous practical utility for prosecuting war crimes today. They cover US and Allied prosecutions of torture, including “water treatment,” wartime sexual assault, and crimes by foot soldiers who were “just following orders.” Plesch’s book will fascinate anyone with an interest in the history of the Second World War as well as provide ground-breaking revelations for historians and human rights practitioners alike.

Human Rights after Hitler

Human Rights after Hitler PDF Author: Dan Plesch
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
ISBN: 1626164339
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description
Human Rights after Hitler reveals thousands of forgotten US and Allied war crimes prosecutions against Hitler and other Axis war criminals based on a popular movement for justice that stretched from Poland to the Pacific. These cases provide a great foundation for twenty-first-century human rights and accompany the achievements of the Nuremberg trials and postwar conventions. They include indictments of perpetrators of the Holocaust made while the death camps were still operating, which confounds the conventional wisdom that there was no official Allied response to the Holocaust at the time. This history also brings long overdue credit to the United Nations War Crimes Commission (UNWCC), which operated during and after World War II. From the 1940s until a recent lobbying effort by Plesch and colleagues, the UNWCC’s files were kept out of public view in the UN archives under pressure from the US government. The book answers why the commission and its files were closed and reveals that the lost precedents set by these cases have enormous practical utility for prosecuting war crimes today. They cover US and Allied prosecutions of torture, including “water treatment,” wartime sexual assault, and crimes by foot soldiers who were “just following orders.” Plesch’s book will fascinate anyone with an interest in the history of the Second World War as well as provide ground-breaking revelations for historians and human rights practitioners alike.

War Crimes

War Crimes PDF Author: Aryeh Neier
Publisher: Crown
ISBN:
Category : Current Events
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
In the five decades after the Nuremberg trials, not one single international trial for war criminals took place until 1993. In that year a court was finally set up -- at the urging of Aryeh Neier and other high-profile activists -- to judge and sentence war criminals from the former Yugoslavia.In War Crimes, Neier argues for the creation of a permanent tribunal at the U.N. and shows how the continuing absence of such a tribunal is the result of paranoia on the part of governments worldwide. He addresses conflicts in Rwanda, the former Yugoslavia, South Africa, Cambodia, and the occupied territories of Israel. This is a powerful and sure-to-be-controversial book.

Genocide, Crimes Against Humanity, War Crimes

Genocide, Crimes Against Humanity, War Crimes PDF Author: Machteld Boot
Publisher: Intersentia nv
ISBN: 905095216X
Category : Crimes against humanity
Languages : en
Pages : 754

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Book Description
3.1 The Tokyo Charter

Genocide, War Crimes, and Crimes Against Humanity

Genocide, War Crimes, and Crimes Against Humanity PDF Author: Jennifer Trahan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
This unique book organizes the decisions of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia by topic, including genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, individual criminal responsibility, command responsibility, affirmative defenses, jurisdiction, sentencing, fair trial rights, guilty pleas and appellate review. In selected cases, the book also applies key aspects of the law to the facts of the case.

International Crimes and Other Gross Human Rights Violations

International Crimes and Other Gross Human Rights Violations PDF Author: Alette Smeulers
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004215883
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
International crimes such as genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes as well as other gross human rights violations are manifestations of collective violence which endanger international peace and security. and warrant our full attention. It however takes a multi- and interdisciplinary approach to understand the true nature and causes of this type of criminality. The aim of this book is to take such an approach and to provide university students, scholars, professionals and practitioners within the field with the knowledge they need. The legal background and particularities of international crimes; the social context in which these crimes are committed as well as the perpetrators and bystanders thereof are studied. Within the book many case studies are presented as illustrations.

War Crimes and the Conduct of Hostilities

War Crimes and the Conduct of Hostilities PDF Author: Fausto Pocar
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1781955921
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
ŠThis comprehensive collection addresses an overlooked area: war crimes and the conduct of hostilities. It uplifts aspects that are particularly under-appreciated, including cultural property, fact-finding, arms transfer, chemical weapons, sexual viole

American Warlord

American Warlord PDF Author: Johnny Dwyer
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0307273482
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Tells the story of "Chucky" Taylor, a young American who lost his soul in Liberia, the country where his African father was a ruthless warlord and dictator.

International Prosecution of Human Rights Crimes

International Prosecution of Human Rights Crimes PDF Author: Wolfgang Kaleck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540462783
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
The book explores recent developments in the international and national prosecution of persons accused of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity. It considers the relationship between national and international law, science and practice, with emphasis on the emerging principle of universial jurisdiction and the effect of "the war on terror" on legal norms.

Accountability for Human Rights Atrocities in International Law

Accountability for Human Rights Atrocities in International Law PDF Author: Steven R. Ratner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199546665
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
This book explores the promise and limitations of international criminal law as a means of enforcing international human rights and humanitarian law. It analyses the principal crimes, such as genocide and crimes against humanity, and appraises the mechanisms developed to bring individuals to justice.

Hypocrisy and Human Rights

Hypocrisy and Human Rights PDF Author: Kate Cronin-Furman
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501767151
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
Hypocrisy and Human Rights examines what human rights pressure does when it does not work. Repressive states with absolutely no intention of complying with their human rights obligations often change course dramatically in response to international pressure. They create toothless commissions, permit but then obstruct international observers' visits, and pass showpiece legislation while simultaneously bolstering their repressive capacity. Covering debates over transitional justice in Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Cambodia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other countries, Kate Cronin-Furman investigates the diverse ways in which repressive states respond to calls for justice from human rights advocates, UN officials, and Western governments who add their voices to the victims of mass atrocities to demand accountability. She argues that although international pressure cannot elicit compliance in the absence of domestic motivations to comply, the complexity of the international system means that there are multiple audiences for both human rights behavior and advocacy and that pressure can produce valuable results through indirect paths.