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Author: Etienne Sandier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645500
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 322
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Book Description
This book presents the mathematical study of vortices of the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model, an important phenomenological model used to describe superconductivity. The vortices, identified as quantized amounts of vorticity of the superconducting current localized near points, are the objects of many observational and experimental studies, both past and present. The Ginzburg-Landau functionals considered include both the model cases with and without a magnetic field. The book acts a guide to the various branches of Ginzburg-Landau studies, provides context for the study of vortices, and presents a list of open problems in the field.
Author: Etienne Sandier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645500
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 322
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Book Description
This book presents the mathematical study of vortices of the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model, an important phenomenological model used to describe superconductivity. The vortices, identified as quantized amounts of vorticity of the superconducting current localized near points, are the objects of many observational and experimental studies, both past and present. The Ginzburg-Landau functionals considered include both the model cases with and without a magnetic field. The book acts a guide to the various branches of Ginzburg-Landau studies, provides context for the study of vortices, and presents a list of open problems in the field.
Author: Haim Brzis
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812562036
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
The Ginzburg-Landau equation us a mathematical model of superconductors has become an extremely useful tool in many areas of physics where vortices carrying a topological charge appear. The remarkable progress in the mathematical understanding of this equation involves a combined use of mathematical tools from many branches of mathematics. The Ginzburg-Landau model has been an amazing source of new problems and new ideas in analysis, geometry and topology. This collection will meet the urgent needs of the specialists, scholars and graduate students working in this area or related areas.
Author: Sylvia Serfaty
Publisher: Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
ISBN: 9783037191521
Category : Continuum mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
The topic of this book is systems of points in Coulomb interaction, in particular, the classical Coulomb gas, and vortices in the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity. The classical Coulomb and Log gases are classical statistical mechanics models, which have seen important developments in the mathematical literature due to their connection with random matrices and approximation theory. At low temperature these systems are expected to ``crystallize'' to so-called Fekete sets, which exhibit microscopically a lattice structure. The Ginzburg-Landau model, on the other hand, describes superconductors. In superconducting materials subjected to an external magnetic field, densely packed point vortices emerge, forming perfect triangular lattice patterns, so-called Abrikosov lattices. This book describes these two systems and explores the similarity between them. It presents the mathematical tools developed to analyze the interaction between the Coulomb particles or the vortices, at the microscopic scale, and describes a ``renormalized energy'' governing the point patterns. This is believed to measure the disorder of a point configuration and to be minimized by the Abrikosov lattice in dimension 2. This book gives a self-contained presentation of results on the mean field limit of the Coulomb gas system, with or without temperature, and of the derivation of the renormalized energy. It also provides a streamlined presentation of the similar analysis that can be performed for the Ginzburg-Landau model, including a review of the vortex-specific tools and the derivation of the critical fields, the mean-field limit, and the renormalized energy.
Author: Baruch Rosenstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108836852
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355
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Book Description
A primer on Ginzberg-Landau Theory considering common and topological excitations including their thermodynamics and dynamical phenomena.
Author: Roderick Melnik
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111885411X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Mathematical and Computational Modeling Illustrates the application of mathematical and computational modeling in a variety of disciplines With an emphasis on the interdisciplinary nature of mathematical and computational modeling, Mathematical and Computational Modeling: With Applications in the Natural and Social Sciences, Engineering, and the Arts features chapters written by well-known, international experts in these fields and presents readers with a host of state-of-theart achievements in the development of mathematical modeling and computational experiment methodology. The book is a valuable guide to the methods, ideas, and tools of applied and computational mathematics as they apply to other disciplines such as the natural and social sciences, engineering, and technology. The book also features: Rigorous mathematical procedures and applications as the driving force behind mathematical innovation and discovery Numerous examples from a wide range of disciplines to emphasize the multidisciplinary application and universality of applied mathematics and mathematical modeling Original results on both fundamental theoretical and applied developments in diverse areas of human knowledge Discussions that promote interdisciplinary interactions between mathematicians, scientists, and engineers Mathematical and Computational Modeling: With Applications in the Natural and Social Sciences, Engineering, and the Arts is an ideal resource for professionals in various areas of mathematical and statistical sciences, modeling and simulation, physics, computer science, engineering, biology and chemistry, and industrial and computational engineering. The book also serves as an excellent textbook for graduate courses in mathematical modeling, applied mathematics, numerical methods, operations research, and optimization.
Author: N. Bontemps
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401109745
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
One of the most spectacular consequences of the description of the superfluid condensate in superfluid He or in superconductors as a single macroscopic quantum state is the quantization of circulation, resulting in quantized vortex lines. This book draws no distinction between superfluid He3 and He4 and superconductors. The reader will find the essential introductory chapters and the most recent theoretical and experimental progress in our understanding of the vortex state in both superconductors and superfluids, from lectures given by leading experts in the field, both experimentalists and theoreticians, who gathered in Cargèse for a NATO ASI. The peculiar features related to short coherence lengths, 2D geometry, high temperatures, disorder, and pinning are thoroughly discussed.
Author: Henri Berestycki
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821841904
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 522
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Book Description
In celebration of Haim Brezis's 60th birthday, a conference was held at the Ecole Polytechnique in Paris, with a program testifying to Brezis's wide-ranging influence on nonlinear analysis and partial differential equations. The articles in this volume are primarily from that conference. They present a rare view of the state of the art of many aspects of nonlinear PDEs, as well as describe new directions that are being opened up in this field. The articles, written by mathematicians at the center of current developments, provide somewhat more personal views of the important developments and challenges.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9787040161410
Category : Bifurcation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Author: Mikhail Aleksandrovich Shubin
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821849484
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 223
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Book Description
The papers in this volume cover important topics in spectral theory and geometric analysis such as resolutions of smooth group actions, spectral asymptotics, solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equation, scattering theory, Riemann surfaces of infinite genus and tropical mathematics.
Author: Haim Brzis
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812562036
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
The Ginzburg-Landau equation us a mathematical model of superconductors has become an extremely useful tool in many areas of physics where vortices carrying a topological charge appear. The remarkable progress in the mathematical understanding of this equation involves a combined use of mathematical tools from many branches of mathematics. The Ginzburg-Landau model has been an amazing source of new problems and new ideas in analysis, geometry and topology. This collection will meet the urgent needs of the specialists, scholars and graduate students working in this area or related areas.
