Variscan Tectonics of the North Atlantic Region

Variscan Tectonics of the North Atlantic Region PDF Author: D. H. W. Hutton
Publisher: Blackwell Science
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Variscan Tectonics of the North Atlantic Region

Variscan Tectonics of the North Atlantic Region PDF Author: D. H. W. Hutton
Publisher: Blackwell Science
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Basement Correlation Across the North Atlantic

Basement Correlation Across the North Atlantic PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Lefort
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642733506
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Major structural features are used in this study to reconstruct the links which existed between North America, Europe and Africa before the opening of the North Atlantic Ocean. The synthesis of geophysical and geochemical data as well as geological observations allows the recognition of the original geometry of the Grenvillian, Cadomian, Caledonian, Ligerian-Acadian and Hercynian foldbelts and the identification of ancient plate sutures. The reader will find a wealth of information based not only on the English but also on the French and Spanish literature, thus opening less known results to the international community.

The BIRPS Atlas

The BIRPS Atlas PDF Author: Simon L. Klemperer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521418287
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
The BIRPS Atlas presents the 100 deep seismic reflection profiles collected around the British Isles by the BIRPS Group (BIRPS - British Institutions Reflection Profiling Syndicate) at desk-top scale.

The Variscan Orogeny

The Variscan Orogeny PDF Author: K. Schulmann
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1862396582
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
This volume summarizes the state of the art of Variscan geology from Iberia to the Bohemian Massif. The European Variscan belt consists of two orogens: the older, northern and the younger, southern. The northern Variscan realm was dominated by Late Devonian–Carboniferous rifting, subduction and collisional events as defined by sedimentary records, crustal growth, recycling of continental crust and large-scale deformations. In contrast, the southern European crust was reworked by major Late Carboniferous collision followed by Permian wrenching. The Late Carboniferous–Permian orogeny overprinted the previously accreted system in the north, but with much lower intensity, resulting in magmatic recycling and extensional tectonics. These two main orogenic cycles do not reflect episodic evolution of a single orogenic system but a complete change in orientation of stress field, thermal regime, degree of reworking and recycling of European crust, reflecting a major switch in plate configurations at the Early–Late Carboniferous boundary.

A Continent Revealed

A Continent Revealed PDF Author: D. J. Blundell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052142948X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
The scientific achievements of the European Geotraverse Committee (EGT) are presented in this unique study of the tectonic evolution of the continent of Europe and the first comprehensive cross section of the continental lithosphere.

Triassic-Jurassic Rifting

Triassic-Jurassic Rifting PDF Author: W. Manspeizer
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 148329417X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1018

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Book Description
Extensive field studies on the African and North American plates during this past decade have yielded a wealth of new data and ideas about rift basins and the origin of passive margins. New surface and subsurface basins have been identified; fossils abound in strata that only recently were considered barren; oil exploration is being actively pursued in continental strata of the Richmond-Taylorsville, Sanford and Newark basins, Late Triassic marine strata have been identified in Georges Bank off the coast of Massachusetts, and the roles of wrench tectonics, successor basins and listric normal faults have challenged the classical view that these are simple extensional basins.This two part work brings together representative examples of these studies. It is not intended as an exhaustive synthesis of the subject, but rather a vehicle to present new data, new ideas and alternative views. Some of the papers present regional summaries, others attempt to relate local features to regional questions, while others describe modern rift basins as possible analogs of early Mesozoic basins.Geologic data from the Atlantic passive margins record that continental rifting of central Pangaea occurred during the latest Triassic-earliest Jurassic (Liassic), and that sea-floor spreading probably began no later than the Middle Jurassic. The primary subject of this book focuses on the Triassic-Jurassic rifting events that led to the breakup of Pangaea and the opening of the central Atlantic Ocean. Whereas other treatises have focused on the origin of the passive margins, inferred primarily from geophysical data of the offshore basins, this volume primarily and uniquely focuses on land-based field studies of the onshore synrift basins. Offshore studies of synrift basins are also included and add substantially to our understanding of the breakup. However, the onshore data base, while complementary, is different, thus providing researchers with a different insight to the questions at hand.The book is organized into four sections. Section I, Pangaean Plate in Time and Space, first locates Pangaea in space and then places the Triassic basins within an historical context on the Alleghanian-Variscan Orogens. Section 2, the offshore and onshore basins of the North American and African Plates, comprises about 70% of all papers in this book, and includes papers on structural geology, petrology, paleontology, sedimentation, organic geochemistry, vulcanism and mineral resources. Section 3, Related Mesozoic Atlantic Rift Basins, includes papers on Iberia, Western Europe, the Benue Trough and Brazil. The final section of the book, Analogs, includes the rift basins of East Africa, the Red Sea, the Gulf of Elat (Aqaba), the Dead Sea and the Rio Grande.The book is richly illustrated throughout with figures, photographs, tables and fold-out maps, including nine in full colour.

Pannotia to Pangaea

Pannotia to Pangaea PDF Author: B. Murphy
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1786204924
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description
Special Publication 503 celebrates the career of R. Damian Nance. It features 27 articles, with more than 110 authors based in 18 different countries. These articles include contributions on the processes responsible for the formation and breakup of supercontinents, the controversies concerning the status of Pannotia as a supercontinent, the generation and destruction of Paleozoic oceans, and the development of the Appalachian-Ouachitan-Caledonide-Variscan orogens. In addition to field work, the approaches to gain that understanding include examining the relationships between stratigraphy and structural geology, precise geochronology, geochemical and isotopic fingerprinting, geodynamic modelling, regional syntheses, palaeogeographic modelling, and good old-fashioned arm-waving! The wide range of topics mirrors the breadth and depth of Damian’s contributions, interests and expertise. Like Damian’s papers, the contributions range from the predominantly conceptual to detailed field work, but all are targeted at understanding important tectonic processes. Their scope not only varies in scale from global to regional to local, but also in the range of approaches required to gain that understanding.

Variscan-Appalachian Dynamics

Variscan-Appalachian Dynamics PDF Author: José Ramón Martínez Catalán
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 9780813723648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Terranes in the Circum-Atlantic Paleozoic Orogens

Terranes in the Circum-Atlantic Paleozoic Orogens PDF Author: R. D. Dallmeyer
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 0813722306
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Geological Structures and Moving Plates

Geological Structures and Moving Plates PDF Author: R.G. Park
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401716854
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 595

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