Variation in Salmonid Life Histories

Variation in Salmonid Life Histories PDF Author: Mary F. Willson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Variation in Salmonid Life Histories

Variation in Salmonid Life Histories PDF Author: Mary F. Willson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description


Pacific Salmon Life Histories

Pacific Salmon Life Histories PDF Author: Cornelis Groot
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 9780774803595
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
Pacific salmon are an important biological and economic resource of countries of the North Pacific rim. They are also a unique group of fish possessing unusually complex life histories. There are seven species of Pacific salmon, five occurring on both the North American and Asian continents (sockeye, pink, chum, chinook, and coho) and two (masu and amago) only in Asia. The life cycle of the Pacific salmon begins in the autumn when the adult female deposits eggs that are fertilized in gravel beds in rivers or lakes. The young emerge from the gravel the following spring and will either migrate immediately to salt water or spend one or more years in a river or lake before migrating. Migrations in the ocean are extensive during the feeding and growing phase, covering thousands of kilometres. After one or more years the maturing adults find their way back to their home river, returning to their ancestral breeding grounds to spawn. They die after spawning and the eggs in the gravel signify a new cycle. Upon this theme Pacific salmon have developed many variations, both between as well as within species. Pacific Salmon Life Histories provides detailed descriptions of the different life phases through which each of the seven species passes. Each chapter is written by a scientist who has spent years studying and observing a particular species of salmon. Some of the topics covered are geographic distribution, transplants, freshwater life, ocean life, development, growth, feeding, diet, migration, and spawning behaviour. The text is richly supplemented by numerous maps, illustrations, colour plates, and tables and there is a detailed general index, as well as a useful geographical index.

Evolution Illuminated

Evolution Illuminated PDF Author: Andrew P. Hendry
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 019514385X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
This work gives a critical overview on the evolution and population biology of salmon and their relatives. It should appeal to investigators in each of the scientific disciplines it integrates - evolutionary biology, ecology, salmonid biology, management and conservation. Variation in salmonids can be used to illustrate virtually all evolution.

Climate and Fisheries

Climate and Fisheries PDF Author: D. H. Cushing
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Microevolution Rate, Pattern, Process

Microevolution Rate, Pattern, Process PDF Author: Andrew P. Hendry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401005850
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
From guppies to Galapagos finches and from adaptive landscapes to haldanes, this compilation of contributed works provides reviews, perspectives, theoretical models, statistical developments, and empirical demonstrations exploring the tempo and mode of microevolution on contemporary to geological time scales. New developments, and reviews, of classic and novel empirical systems demonstrate the strength and diversity of evolutionary processes producing biodiversity within species. Perspectives and theoretical insights expand these empirical observations to explore patterns and mechanisms of microevolution, methods for its quantification, and implications for the evolution of biodiversity on other scales. This diverse assemblage of manuscripts is aimed at professionals, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates who desire a timely synthesis of current knowledge, an illustration of exciting new directions, and a springboard for future investigations in the study of microevolution in the wild.

Principles of Salmonid Culture

Principles of Salmonid Culture PDF Author: W. Pennell
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080539661
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1071

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Book Description
As salmonids have been reared for more than a century in many countries, one might expect that principles are well established and provide a solid foundation for salmonid aquaculture. Indeed, some of the methods used today in salmonid rearing are nearly identical to those employed one hundred years ago. Areas of salmonid research today include nutrition, smolt and stress physiology, genetics and biotechnology.The purpose of this book is to provide a useful synthesis of the biology and culture of salmonid fishes. The important practices in salmonid culture as well as the theory behind them is described. This volume will be of interest to students, researchers, fisheries biologists and managers as well as practising aquaculturists.

Mechanisms of Migration in Fishes

Mechanisms of Migration in Fishes PDF Author: James D. McCleave
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461327636
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 567

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Book Description
The last major synthesis of our knowledge of fish migration and the underlying transport and guidance phenomena, both physical and biological, was "Fish Migration" published 16 years ago by F.R. Harden Jones (1968). That synthesis was based largely upon what could be gleaned by classical fishery-biology techni.ques, such as tagging and recapture studies, commercial fishing statistics, and netting and trapping studies. Despite the fact that Harden Jones also provided, with a good deal of thought and speculation, a theoretical basis for studying the various aspects of fish migration and migratory orientation, progress in this field has been, with a few excepti.ons, piecemeal and more disjointed than might have been expected. Thus we welcomed the approach from the NATO Marine Sciences Programme Panel and the encouragement from F.R. Harden Jones to develop a proprosal for, and ultimately to organize, a NATO Advanced Research Institute (ARI) on mechanisms of fish migration. Substantial progress had been made with descriptive, analytical and predictive approaches to fish migration since the appearance of "Fish ~ligration." Both because of the progress and the often conflicting results of research, we felt that the time was again right and the effort justified to synthesize and to critically assess our knowledge. Our ultimate aim was to identify the gains and shortcomings and to develop testable hypotheses for the next decade or two.

Research Paper PNW.

Research Paper PNW. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Pacific Salmon & their Ecosystems

Pacific Salmon & their Ecosystems PDF Author: Deanna J. Stouder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412986918
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 732

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Book Description
This text examines the ecology of the Pacific salmon

Genetic Conservation of Salmonid Fishes

Genetic Conservation of Salmonid Fishes PDF Author: Joseph G. Cloud
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461528666
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
As the human population increases and nations become more industrialized, the habitat and water quality required for the survival of fish continues to decline. In addition to these environmental factors, fish populations are directly or potentially affected by harvesting, enhancement programs and introgression with hatchery-propagated or transgenic fish. To our knowledge no other scientific meeting has been assembled to consider the breadth of the problem, to review the technology that is presently available for the preservation of the germ plasm of salmonid stocks and to identify the scientific advances that are required to overcome the problems. Because many salmonids have spawning grounds within the confines of a specific region or county but will spend a large portion of their life cycle within the territorial waters of other countries or in the open ocean, the preservation of unique genes or gene pools in these animals requires international cooperation. This scientific meeting has provided a forum in which to discuss the problems, evaluate the present methods or technology for addressing the problems and suggest new directions or innovations that need to be implemented. During this meeting we limited our discussion to salmonid fishes. However, the general conclusions about the factors that affect the population dynamics of fish stocks and the technical aspects concerning the preservation of germ plasm will be applicable to other fish species.