Using Optical Probes to Study the Behavior of Voltage-gated Ion Channels

Using Optical Probes to Study the Behavior of Voltage-gated Ion Channels PDF Author: Albert Cha
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book Here

Book Description

Using Optical Probes to Study the Behavior of Voltage-gated Ion Channels

Using Optical Probes to Study the Behavior of Voltage-gated Ion Channels PDF Author: Albert Cha
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book Here

Book Description


Handbook of Molecular-Genetic Techniques for Brain and Behavior Research

Handbook of Molecular-Genetic Techniques for Brain and Behavior Research PDF Author: Wim E. Crusio
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080536867
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 994

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book gives a broad overview of recombinant DNA techniques for the behavioral neuroscientist, with illustrative examples of applications. Species covered include rodents (mainly mice), Drosophila melanogaster, Caenorhabditis elegans and Danio rerio. Experimental techniques required to characterize the behavioral phenotypes of mutant animals is provided. Several aspects of novel molecular-genetic techniques are overviewed and possible research strategies are explained. The sections of the book start with general descriptions of techniques followed by illustrative examples. It is divided into six sections. Section 1, bioinformatics and genomics research. Section 2, top-down strategies, where the researcher starts with the phenotype and then analyzes the associated genes; bottom-up strategies, where the physiological chain leading to a phenotype is analyzed starting from the gene product. Section 3, transgenic approaches in rodents including overexpressing foreign genes and gene-targeting; systemic manipulation approaches directly targeting the central nervous system and methods used with invertebrates. Section 4, methods used to evaluate relevant behavioral phenotypes, including learning and aggression. Section 5, examples on molecular brain research in man. Section 6, ethical aspects of research in this field.

Voltage Gated Sodium Channels

Voltage Gated Sodium Channels PDF Author: Peter C. Ruben
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642415881
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book Here

Book Description
A number of techniques to study ion channels have been developed since the electrical basis of excitability was first discovered. Ion channel biophysicists have at their disposal a rich and ever-growing array of instruments and reagents to explore the biophysical and structural basis of sodium channel behavior. Armed with these tools, researchers have made increasingly dramatic discoveries about sodium channels, culminating most recently in crystal structures of voltage-gated sodium channels from bacteria. These structures, along with those from other channels, give unprecedented insight into the structural basis of sodium channel function. This volume of the Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology will explore sodium channels from the perspectives of their biophysical behavior, their structure, the drugs and toxins with which they are known to interact, acquired and inherited diseases that affect sodium channels and the techniques with which their biophysical and structural properties are studied.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 840

Get Book Here

Book Description


Research Awards Index

Research Awards Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 818

Get Book Here

Book Description


Mechanisms of ion channels voltage-dependency

Mechanisms of ion channels voltage-dependency PDF Author: Gildas Loussouarn
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 288919115X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Get Book Here

Book Description
Voltage-gated ion channels are transmembrane proteins in which at least one gate is controlled by the transmembrane potential. They are frequently very selectively permeable to sodium (Nav channels), potassium (Kv channels) or calcium (Cav channels) ions. Depending on the channels, opening of the activation gate is triggered by membrane depolarization (Kv, Nav and Cav channels) or hyperpolarization (HCN channels for instance). In addition, in many voltage-gated channels, a so-called inactivation gate is also present. Compared to the activation gate, the latter is oppositely coupled to the potential: In Kv, Nav and Cav channels, upon membrane depolarization, the inactivation gate closes whereas the activation gate opens. Depending on the cell types in which they are expressed and their physiological role, various voltage-dependent channels can be characterized by their conductance, ion selectivity, pharmacology and voltage-sensitivity. These properties are mainly dictated by the amino-acids sequence and structure of the pore forming subunit(s), presence of accessory subunit(s), membrane composition, intra- and extracellular ions concentration. Noteworthy, despite a profound variety of these ion channels characteristics, it seems that most of them obey to the same global, four-fold structure now obtained by several X-ray crystallography experiments. Given the wealth of electrophysiological, biochemical, optical, and structural data regarding ion channels voltage-dependency, we decided to put together in this e-book, up to date reviews describing the molecular details of these complex voltage-gated channels.

Molecular-Genetic and Statistical Techniques for Behavioral and Neural Research

Molecular-Genetic and Statistical Techniques for Behavioral and Neural Research PDF Author: Robert T. Gerlai
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128041161
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 710

Get Book Here

Book Description
Molecular-Genetic and Statistical Techniques for Behavioral and Neural Research presents the most exciting molecular and recombinant DNA techniques used in the analysis of brain function and behavior, a critical piece of the puzzle for clinicians, scientists, course instructors and advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Chapters examine neuroinformatics, genetic and neurobehavioral databases and data mining, also providing an analysis of natural genetic variation and principles and applications of forward (mutagenesis) and reverse genetics (gene targeting). In addition, the book discusses gene expression and its role in brain function and behavior, along with ethical issues in the use of animals in genetics testing. Written and edited by leading international experts, this book provides a clear presentation of the frontiers of basic research as well as translationally relevant techniques that are used by neurobehavioral geneticists. - Focuses on new techniques, including electrocorticography, functional mapping, stereo EEG, motor evoked potentials, optical coherence tomography, magnetoencephalography, laser evoked potentials, transmagnetic stimulation, and motor evoked potentials - Presents the most exciting molecular and recombinant DNA techniques used in the analysis of brain function and behavior - Written and edited by leading international experts

Optogenetics: An Emerging Approach in Cardiac Electrophysiology

Optogenetics: An Emerging Approach in Cardiac Electrophysiology PDF Author: Ming Lei
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889638030
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 147

Get Book Here

Book Description


Characterization of Histidine-tagged NaChBac Ion Channels

Characterization of Histidine-tagged NaChBac Ion Channels PDF Author: Rafael Aharon Khatchadourian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126

Get Book Here

Book Description


An Optical Approach to Structure-function Relationships in Voltage-gated Ion Channels

An Optical Approach to Structure-function Relationships in Voltage-gated Ion Channels PDF Author: Osei Kwame Asamoah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book Here

Book Description