Understanding Models in Earth & Space Science

Understanding Models in Earth & Space Science PDF Author: Steven W. Gilbert
Publisher: NSTA Press
ISBN: 193515561X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 135

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A Framework for K-12 Science Education

A Framework for K-12 Science Education PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309214459
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Science, engineering, and technology permeate nearly every facet of modern life and hold the key to solving many of humanity's most pressing current and future challenges. The United States' position in the global economy is declining, in part because U.S. workers lack fundamental knowledge in these fields. To address the critical issues of U.S. competitiveness and to better prepare the workforce, A Framework for K-12 Science Education proposes a new approach to K-12 science education that will capture students' interest and provide them with the necessary foundational knowledge in the field. A Framework for K-12 Science Education outlines a broad set of expectations for students in science and engineering in grades K-12. These expectations will inform the development of new standards for K-12 science education and, subsequently, revisions to curriculum, instruction, assessment, and professional development for educators. This book identifies three dimensions that convey the core ideas and practices around which science and engineering education in these grades should be built. These three dimensions are: crosscutting concepts that unify the study of science through their common application across science and engineering; scientific and engineering practices; and disciplinary core ideas in the physical sciences, life sciences, and earth and space sciences and for engineering, technology, and the applications of science. The overarching goal is for all high school graduates to have sufficient knowledge of science and engineering to engage in public discussions on science-related issues, be careful consumers of scientific and technical information, and enter the careers of their choice. A Framework for K-12 Science Education is the first step in a process that can inform state-level decisions and achieve a research-grounded basis for improving science instruction and learning across the country. The book will guide standards developers, teachers, curriculum designers, assessment developers, state and district science administrators, and educators who teach science in informal environments.

Investigating Space Through Modeling

Investigating Space Through Modeling PDF Author: Derek Miller
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 1502652544
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
Long before astronauts ventured into space, scientists and philosophers used models to develop theories about Earth and what lies beyond it. This experimentation guide shows students how they too can create models to forge a deep understanding of topics like the scale of the solar system, how eclipses occur, and the cyclic patterns that govern life on our planet. Through the creation of models, readers learn how to develop and test hypotheses and how to represent their findings visually in graphs and charts.

Just the Facts: Earth and Space Science, Grades 4 - 6

Just the Facts: Earth and Space Science, Grades 4 - 6 PDF Author: Jennifer Linrud Sinsel
Publisher: Carson-Dellosa Publishing
ISBN: 1594412480
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Engage scientists in grades 4Ð6 and prepare them for standardized tests using Just the Facts: Earth and Space Science. This 128-page book covers concepts including rocks and minerals, weathering, fossils, plate tectonics, earthquakes and volcanoes. Other topics include oceans, the atmosphere, weather and climate, humans and the environment, and the solar system. It includes activities that build science vocabulary and understanding, such as crosswords, word searches, graphing, creative writing, vocabulary puzzles, and analysis. An answer key and a standards matrix are also included. This book supports National Science Education Standards and aligns with state, national, and Canadian provincial standards.

Random Field Models in Earth Sciences

Random Field Models in Earth Sciences PDF Author: George Christakos
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483288307
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
This book is about modeling as a prinicipal component of scientific investigations. In general terms, modeling is the funamental process of combining intellectual creativity with physical knowledge and mathematical techniques in order to learn the properties of the mechanisms underlying a physical phenomenon and make predictions. The book focuses on a specific class of models, namely, random field models and certain of their physical applications in the context of a stochastic data analysis and processing research program. The term application is considered here in the sense wherein the mathematical random field model is shaping, but is also being shaped by, its objects. This book explores the application of random field models and stochastic data processing to problems in hydrogeology, geostatistics, climate modeling, and oil reservoir engineering, among others Researchers in the geosciences who work with models of natural processes will find discussion of; Spatiotemporal random fields Space transformation Multidimensional estimation Simulation Sampling design Stochastic partial differential equations

Understanding the Earth System Through Satellites & Modeling

Understanding the Earth System Through Satellites & Modeling PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth resources technology satellites
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Book Description


Uncovering Student Ideas in Science: 25 more formative assessment probes

Uncovering Student Ideas in Science: 25 more formative assessment probes PDF Author: Page Keeley
Publisher: NSTA Press
ISBN: 1933531738
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
The popular features from Volume 1 are all here. The field-tested probes are short, easy to administer, and ready to reproduce. Teacher materials explain science content and suggest grade-appropriate ways to present information. But Volume 2 covers more life science and Earth and space science probes. Volume 2 also suggests ways to embed the probes throughout your instruction, not just when starting a unit or topic.

Handbook of Abductive Cognition

Handbook of Abductive Cognition PDF Author: Lorenzo Magnani
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031101359
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1921

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Book Description
This Handbook offers the first comprehensive reference guide to the interdisciplinary field of abductive cognition, providing readers with extensive information on the process of reasoning to hypotheses in humans, animals, and in computational machines. It highlights the role of abduction in both theory practice: in generating and testing hypotheses and explanatory functions for various purposes and as an educational device. It merges logical, cognitive, epistemological and philosophical perspectives with more practical needs relating to the application of abduction across various disciplines and practices, such as in diagnosis, creative reasoning, scientific discovery, diagrammatic and ignorance-based cognition, and adversarial strategies. It also discusses the inferential role of models in hypothetical reasoning, abduction and creativity, including the process of development, implementation and manipulation for different scientific and technological purposes. Written by a group of internationally renowned experts in philosophy, logic, general epistemology, mathematics, cognitive, and computer science, as well as life sciences, engineering, architecture, and economics, the Handbook of Abductive Cognition offers a unique reference guide for readers approaching the process of reasoning to hypotheses from different perspectives and for various theoretical and practical purposes. Numerous diagrams, schemes and other visual representations are included to promote a better understanding of the relevant concepts and to make concepts highly accessible to an audience of scholars and students with different scientific backgrounds.

Volcanoes Science Learning Guide

Volcanoes Science Learning Guide PDF Author: NewPath Learning
Publisher: NewPath Learning
ISBN: 1632120542
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
The Volcanoes Student Learning Guide includes self-directed readings, easy-to-follow illustrated explanations, guiding questions, inquiry-based activities, a lab investigation, key vocabulary review and assessment review questions, along with a post-test. It covers the following standards-aligned concepts: What is a Volcano?; Volcanoes & Plate Boundaries; The Ring of Fire; Properties of Magma; Inside a Volcano; Volcanic Eruptions; Volcanic Classification; Life Cycle of Volcanoes; and Volcanic Landforms. Aligned to Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and other state standards.

Hard-to-Teach Science Concepts

Hard-to-Teach Science Concepts PDF Author: Susan Koba
Publisher: NSTA Press
ISBN: 1936137453
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Authors Susan Koba and Carol Mitchell introduce teachers of grades 3- 5 to their conceptual framework for successful instruction of hard-to-teach science concepts. Their methodology comprises four steps: (1) engage students about their preconceptions and address their thinking; (2) target lessons to be learned; (3) determine appropriate strategies; and (4) use Standards-based teaching that builds on student understandings. The authors not only explain how to use their framework but also provide a variety of tools and examples of its application on four hard-to-teach foundational concepts: the flow of energy and matter in ecosystems, force and motion, matter and its transformation, and Earth's shape. Both preservice and inservice elementary school teachers will find this approach appealing, and the authors' engaging writing style and user-friendly tables help educators adapt the method with ease.