Understanding Experiences in a Mathematics Content Course for Preservice Teachers

Understanding Experiences in a Mathematics Content Course for Preservice Teachers PDF Author: Natalia Judith Bailey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Mathematics educators have long been interested in teachers' beliefs about mathematics. Researchers have connected teachers' beliefs with their practices, providing a sound reason for the examination of beliefs of preservice teachers. Unfortunately, researchers have also documented that many elementary preservice teachers have negative attitudes toward mathematics coupled with anxiety and the belief that mathematics is a static collection of disconnected rules. A mathematics content course for preservice teachers is one place in an education program where instructors may have an opportunity to provide activities that may solidify preservice teachers' beliefs about mathematics or provide an opportunity to reexamine their beliefs. However, these opportunities may differ depending on the beliefs of the mathematics content course instructor. In this dissertation, I examine the experiences of preservice teachers in two different sections of a mathematics content course. Using interviews with the course instructors before the course began, classroom observations during the course, and interviews with preservice teachers after the completion of the course I ask how preservice teachers understand their experiences in the course, particularly considering its alignment with their beliefs about mathematics. From this case study, it appears as though the instructors' perspectives of their students influenced classroom interactions, which students report as influencing both their beliefs about mathematics and their beliefs about mathematics teaching. Furthermore, instructors' instructional decisions are interpreted by their students, sometimes in ways unanticipated by the instructor. General recommendations for instruction in mathematics content courses for preservice teachers are provided.

Understanding Experiences in a Mathematics Content Course for Preservice Teachers

Understanding Experiences in a Mathematics Content Course for Preservice Teachers PDF Author: Natalia Judith Bailey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mathematics educators have long been interested in teachers' beliefs about mathematics. Researchers have connected teachers' beliefs with their practices, providing a sound reason for the examination of beliefs of preservice teachers. Unfortunately, researchers have also documented that many elementary preservice teachers have negative attitudes toward mathematics coupled with anxiety and the belief that mathematics is a static collection of disconnected rules. A mathematics content course for preservice teachers is one place in an education program where instructors may have an opportunity to provide activities that may solidify preservice teachers' beliefs about mathematics or provide an opportunity to reexamine their beliefs. However, these opportunities may differ depending on the beliefs of the mathematics content course instructor. In this dissertation, I examine the experiences of preservice teachers in two different sections of a mathematics content course. Using interviews with the course instructors before the course began, classroom observations during the course, and interviews with preservice teachers after the completion of the course I ask how preservice teachers understand their experiences in the course, particularly considering its alignment with their beliefs about mathematics. From this case study, it appears as though the instructors' perspectives of their students influenced classroom interactions, which students report as influencing both their beliefs about mathematics and their beliefs about mathematics teaching. Furthermore, instructors' instructional decisions are interpreted by their students, sometimes in ways unanticipated by the instructor. General recommendations for instruction in mathematics content courses for preservice teachers are provided.

Understanding Emotions in Mathematical Thinking and Learning

Understanding Emotions in Mathematical Thinking and Learning PDF Author: Ulises Xolocotzin
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128024895
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
Emotions play a critical role in mathematical cognition and learning. Understanding Emotions in Mathematical Thinking and Learning offers a multidisciplinary approach to the role of emotions in numerical cognition, mathematics education, learning sciences, and affective sciences. It addresses ways in which emotions relate to cognitive processes involved in learning and doing mathematics, including processing of numerical and physical magnitudes (e.g. time and space), performance in arithmetic and algebra, problem solving and reasoning attitudes, learning technologies, and mathematics achievement. Additionally, it covers social and affective issues such as identity and attitudes toward mathematics. Covers methodologies in studying emotion in mathematical knowledge Reflects the diverse and innovative nature of the methodological approaches and theoretical frameworks proposed by current investigations of emotions and mathematical cognition Includes perspectives from cognitive experimental psychology, neuroscience, and from sociocultural, semiotic, and discursive approaches Explores the role of anxiety in mathematical learning Synthesizes unifies the work of multiple sub-disciplines in one place

Mathematics Teaching

Mathematics Teaching PDF Author: Johnny W. Lott
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1623969549
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
(Orginally published in 2010) The seventh monograph of AMTE highlights examples of important scholarship of and for the mathematics teacher education community. This monograph, like others produced by AMTE, serves as a forum for mathematics teacher educators to exchange ideas, experiences, resources, and detailed accounts of work to improve teacher preparation. Chapters in this monograph take up a variety of issues such as using online social networking in the preparation of teachers, examining the impact of textbook specific professional development, and offering a mathematics-specific reading in the content area course.

Adaptive Learning in K-8 Mathematics Education: Preservice Teachers' Perceptions

Adaptive Learning in K-8 Mathematics Education: Preservice Teachers' Perceptions PDF Author: Kevin Douglas Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Integrating technology into the K-8 mathematics classroom is important. One of the technologies frequently used is adaptive learning programs. Adaptive learning programs provide instruction to students at the appropriate level of difficulty by presenting content, providing hints and feedback, and allowing students to master skills before progressing. Understanding what these programs can and cannot do is important for teachers. The purpose of this basic qualitative study was to explore the perceptions of preservice teachers and seek to interpret how their experiences influence their perceptions and plans to integrate adaptive learning programs in their future K-8 mathematics classroom. Having an understanding of preservice teachers' perceptions and how they interpret their experiences about adaptive learning programs is important and useful information for teacher education programs as they work to develop appropriate instruction that prepares preservice teacher to integrate technology effectively. Archived data from a K-8 mathematics methods course was analyzed and interviews were conducted with students from that course to answer the following research questions: What are preservice teachers’ perceptions of using adaptive learning programs in the K-8 mathematics classroom? How do preservice teachers’ experiences influence their perceptions and plans to integrate adaptive learning programs in their future classroom? The findings from this study indicate that the participating preservice teachers plan to integrate this technology in their future K-8 mathematics classroom. The participating preservice teachers perceive adaptive learning programs to be beneficial for students, and they recognize they have many decisions to make regarding what adaptive learning programs are used and how they are integrated into the classroom. Providing preservice teachers with information on the types of programs available and the myriad of features available will help them be able to make these decisions. The results of this study will be used to inform instructional practices in the researchers course as well as teacher preparation programs at large.

Handbook of International Research in Mathematics Education

Handbook of International Research in Mathematics Education PDF Author: Lyn D. English
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135192839
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 830

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Book Description
The second edition continues the mission of bringing together important new mathematics education research that makes a difference in both theory and practice. It updates and extends the Handbook’s original key themes and issues for international research in mathematics education for the 21st century, namely: priorities in international mathematics education research lifelong democratic access to powerful mathematical ideas advances in research methodologies influences of advanced technologies. Each of these themes is examined in terms of learners, teachers, and learning contexts, with theory development being an important component of all these aspects. This edition also examines other catalysts that have gained increased import in recent years including a stronger focus on the teacher and teacher practice, a renewed interest in theory development, an increased focus on the mathematics needed in work place settings, and a proliferation of research designs and methodologies that have provided unprecedented opportunities for investigating (and ultimately improving) mathematical teaching and learning. This edition includes ten totally new chapters; all other chapters are thoroughly revised and updated.

Knowing and Learning Mathematics for Teaching

Knowing and Learning Mathematics for Teaching PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309072522
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
There are many questions about the mathematical preparation teachers need. Recent recommendations from a variety of sources state that reforming teacher preparation in postsecondary institutions is central in providing quality mathematics education to all students. The Mathematics Teacher Preparation Content Workshop examined this problem by considering two central questions: What is the mathematical knowledge teachers need to know in order to teach well? How can teachers develop the mathematical knowledge they need to teach well? The Workshop activities focused on using actual acts of teaching such as examining student work, designing tasks, or posing questions, as a medium for teacher learning. The Workshop proceedings, Knowing and Learning Mathematics for Teaching, is a collection of the papers presented, the activities, and plenary sessions that took place.

Tasks in Primary Mathematics Teacher Education

Tasks in Primary Mathematics Teacher Education PDF Author: Barbara Clarke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038709668X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Tasks in Primary Mathematics Teacher Education is intended to advance relevant research and innovative international practices in the preparation and professional development of mathematics teachers. Emerging from discussion at the ICMI study on teacher professional development, this volume, focused on primary and elementary teachers, culls a richness that can only be found by gathering wisdom from varied experiences around the world. The choice of tasks, and the associated pedagogies, is a key aspect of teaching and learning mathematics. Arguing that what students learn is largely defined by the tasks they are given, several major themes are presented. One such major strand, the form, function and focus of tasks, is discussed throughout several chapters, offering analysis, discussion of implementation, and exemplars of a broader category of illustrative techniques for developing critical understanding.

Tasks in Primary Mathematics Teacher Education

Tasks in Primary Mathematics Teacher Education PDF Author: Barbara Clarke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387096698
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Tasks in Primary Mathematics Teacher Education is intended to advance relevant research and innovative international practices in the preparation and professional development of mathematics teachers. Emerging from discussion at the ICMI study on teacher professional development, this volume, focused on primary and elementary teachers, culls a richness that can only be found by gathering wisdom from varied experiences around the world. The choice of tasks, and the associated pedagogies, is a key aspect of teaching and learning mathematics. Arguing that what students learn is largely defined by the tasks they are given, several major themes are presented. One such major strand, the form, function and focus of tasks, is discussed throughout several chapters, offering analysis, discussion of implementation, and exemplars of a broader category of illustrative techniques for developing critical understanding.

Preservice Teacher Efficacy in Mathematics

Preservice Teacher Efficacy in Mathematics PDF Author: Catherine Diane Bruce
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780494157633
Category : Student teachers
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
In a qualitative study, self-efficacy and the learning trajectories of elementary teacher candidates teaching mathematics were examined. The site for this study was a newly established Faculty of Education in an Ontario, Canada University. Participants in the study were preservice teachers enrolled in a mathematics methods course. Data sources included open-ended surveys, observations, focus group and individual interviews, and math logs. Because the study focused on participant experiences, qualitative methods of Constructivist Grounded Theory were used: a zig-zag approach of data collection and analysis included open coding of transcripts and texts; active code and theory notes and visual maps to clarify and confirm understanding of the data. Key sources of efficacy information, strategies for enhancing efficacy in methods courses, and methodological considerations of Grounded Theory all emerged and intersected with the theoretical frameworks of teacher efficacy and reform-based mathematics teaching. The study identified challenges and successes preservice teachers experienced and recommends strategies to facilitate enhanced teacher efficacy in mathematics.

Scholarly Practices and Inquiry in the Preparation of Mathematics Teachers

Scholarly Practices and Inquiry in the Preparation of Mathematics Teachers PDF Author: Denise S. Mewborn
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1623969522
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
(Orginally published in 2009) The sixth monograph of AMTE highlights examples of the important scholarship of the mathematics teacher education community. This monograph, like others produced by AMTE, serves as a forum for mathematics teacher educators to exchange ideas, experiences, resources, and detailed acounts of work to improve preservice and inservice teacher preparation. Chapters address important issues such as: designing tasks to emphasize mathematics knowledge for teaching; capitalizing on opportunities for student teaching mentor learning; and learning to lead classroom mathematics discussions.