Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Coatings for Next-Generation High-Tech and Medical Devices

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Coatings for Next-Generation High-Tech and Medical Devices PDF Author: Orlando Auciello
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107088739
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
A comprehensive guide to ultrananocrystalline-diamond (UNCDTM) and thin film technology for implantable and external medical devices, edited by a pioneer in the field. Covering synthesis and properties, clinical applications, and regulation, it is essential reading for researchers and practitioners in materials science and biomedical engineering.

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Coatings for Next-Generation High-Tech and Medical Devices

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Coatings for Next-Generation High-Tech and Medical Devices PDF Author: Orlando Auciello
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107088739
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
A comprehensive guide to ultrananocrystalline-diamond (UNCDTM) and thin film technology for implantable and external medical devices, edited by a pioneer in the field. Covering synthesis and properties, clinical applications, and regulation, it is essential reading for researchers and practitioners in materials science and biomedical engineering.

Proceedings of 2nd Annual Conference and Expo on Biomaterials 2017

Proceedings of 2nd Annual Conference and Expo on Biomaterials 2017 PDF Author: ConferenceSeries
Publisher: ConferenceSeries
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
March 27-28, 2017 Madrid, Spain Key Topics : Advanced Biomaterials, Polymer Biomaterials, Dental Biomaterials, Properties of Biomaterials, Biomaterials Applications, Biomaterials Companies and Market Analysis, Biomaterials and Nanotechnology, Biomaterials Engineering, Biomaterials: Synthesis and Characterization, Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Biomaterials in Delivery Systems, Biomaterials in Biological Engineering, Biodegradable Biomaterials, 3D Printing of Biomaterials, Entrepreneurs Investment Meet,

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond PDF Author: Olga A. Shenderova
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 1437734650
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
Ultrananocrystalline Diamond: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications is a unique practical reference handbook. Written by the leading experts worldwide it introduces the science of UNCD for both the R&D community and applications developers using UNCD in a diverse range of applications from macro to nanodevices, such as energy-saving ultra-low friction and wear coatings for mechanical pump seals and tools, high-performance MEMS/NEMS-based systems (e.g. in telecommunications), the next generation of high-definition flat panel displays, in-vivo biomedical implants, and biosensors. This work brings together the basic science of nanoscale diamond structures, with detailed information on ultra-nanodiamond synthesis, properties, and applications. The book offers discussion on UNCD in its two forms, as a powder and as a chemical vapor deposited film. Also discussed are the superior mechanical, tribological, transport, electrochemical, and electron emission properties of UNCD for a wide range of applications including MEMS/ NEMS, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices, electrochemical sensors, coatings for field emission arrays, photonic and RF switching, biosensors, and neural prostheses, etc. Ultrananocrystalline Diamond summarises the most recent developments in the nanodiamond field, and presents them in a way that will be useful to the R&D community in both academic and corporate sectors. Coverage of both nanodiamond particles and films make this a valuable resource for both the nanotechnology community and the field of thin films / vacuum deposition. Written by the world's leading experts in nanodiamond, this second edition builds on its predecessor's reputation as the most up-to-date resource in the field.

Diamond-based materials for biomedical applications

Diamond-based materials for biomedical applications PDF Author: Y-C. Chen
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128088044
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 23

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Book Description
Diamond films have been considered as ideal candidates for protective coatings on bioimplants, as bioimplants themselves or as a guide for neural differentiation, because of their excellent mechanical properties, functional amenability, biocompatibility, and unique nanostructures. We separate nanocrystalline diamond films into two categories based on growth chemistries, nanostructure, and properties: nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) and ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD). UNCD is suitable for application as a hermetic coating for protection of implantable artificial retina medical devices, and also contributes to improvement of neural stem cell (NSC)-based cell transplantation, tissue engineering for neural tissue repair and regeneration and study of neural cell differentiation.

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond

Ultrananocrystalline Diamond PDF Author: Olga A. Shenderova
Publisher: Noyes Publications
ISBN: 9780815515241
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
This unique, practical reference brings together the basic science of nanoscale carbon structures, particularly its diamond phase, with detailed information on nanodiamond synthesis, properties, and applications. Readers learn about the superior mechanical, tribological, transport, electrochemical, and electron emission properties of UNCD for a wide range of applications.

Diamond-based materials for biomedical applications

Diamond-based materials for biomedical applications PDF Author: O. Auciello
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128088036
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
This chapter discusses the integration of physiology, new biomaterials and micro and nanofabrication technologies, which enable the development of new devices implantable in the human eye for diagnosis, monitoring, and/or therapeutic treatment of vision. The chapter focuses on the science and technology of biomaterials for three main applications: to restore sight to people blinded by genetically induced degeneration of retina photoreceptors; for draining aqueous humour from the eyes of people with glaucoma condition; and a novel method for retina detachment therapy.

Two- and Three-dimensional Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD) Structures for a High Resolution Diamond-based MEMS Technology

Two- and Three-dimensional Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD) Structures for a High Resolution Diamond-based MEMS Technology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Book Description
Silicon is currently the most commonly used material for the fabrication of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). However, silicon-based MEMS will not be suitable for long-endurance devices involving components rotating at high speed, where friction and wear need to be minimized, components such as 2-D cantilevers that may be subjected to very large flexural displacements, where stiction is a problem, or components that will be exposed to corrosive environments. The mechanical, thermal, chemical, and tribological properties of diamond make it an ideal material for the fabrication of long-endurance MEMS components. Cost-effective fabrication of these components could in principle be achieved by coating Si with diamond films and using conventional lithographic patterning methods in conjunction with e. g. sacrificial Ti or SiO2 layers. However, diamond coatings grown by conventional chemical vapor deposition (CVD) methods exhibit a coarse-grained structure that prevents high-resolution patterning, or a fine-grained microstructure with a significant amount of intergranular non-diamond carbon. The authors demonstrate here the fabrication of 2-D and 3-D phase-pure ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) MEMS components by coating Si with UNCD films, coupled with lithographic patterning methods involving sacrificial release layers. UNCD films are grown by microwave plasma CVD using C60-Ar or CH4-Ar gas mixtures, which result in films that have 3--5 nm grain size, are 10--20 times smoother than conventionally grown diamond films, are extremely resistant to corrosive environments, and are predicted to have a brittle fracture strength similar to that of single crystal diamond.

Science and Technology of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD) Thin Films for Multifunctional Devices

Science and Technology of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD) Thin Films for Multifunctional Devices PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description
MEMS devices are currently fabricated primarily in silicon because of the available surface machining technology. However, Si has poor mechanical and tribological properties, and practical MEMS devices are currently limited primarily to applications involving only bending and flexural motion, such as cantilever accelerometers and vibration sensors, However, because of the poor flexural strength and fracture toughness of Si, and the tendency of Si to adhere to hydrophyllic surfaces, even these simple devices have limited dynamic range. Future MEMS applications that involve significant rolling or sliding contact will require the use of new materials with significantly improved mechanical and tribological properties, and the ability to perform well in harsh environments. Diamond is a superhard material of high mechanical strength, exceptional chemical inertness, and outstanding thermal stability. The brittle fracture strength is 23 times that of Si, and the projected wear life of diamond MEMS moving mechanical assemblies (MEMS-MMAS) is 10,000 times greater than that of Si MMAs. However, as the hardest known material, diamond is notoriously difficult to fabricate. Conventional CVD thin film deposition methods offer an approach to the fabrication of ultra-small diamond structures, but the films have large grain size, high internal stress, poor intergranular adhesion, and very rough surfaces, and are consequently ill-suited for MEMS-MMA applications. A thin film deposition process has been developed that produces phase-pure ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) with morphological and mechanical properties that are ideally suited for MEMS applications in general, and MMA use in particular. We have developed lithographic techniques for the fabrication of diamond microstructure including cantilevers and multi-level devices, acting as precursors to micro-bearings and gears, making UNCD a promising material for the development of high performance MEMS devices.

Low-Pressure Synthetic Diamond

Low-Pressure Synthetic Diamond PDF Author: Bernhard Dischler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642719929
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
A comprehensive presentation of the complete spectrum of methods for CVD-diamond deposition and an overview of the most important applications.

Biomedical Measurement Systems and Data Science

Biomedical Measurement Systems and Data Science PDF Author: Michael Insana
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316832767
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
Discover the fundamental principles of biomedical measurement design and performance evaluation with this hands-on guide. Whether you develop measurement instruments or use them in novel ways, this practical text will prepare you to be an effective generator and consumer of biomedical data. Designed for both classroom instruction and self-study, it explains how information is encoded into recorded data and can be extracted and displayed in an accessible manner. Describes and integrates experimental design, performance assessment, classification, and system modelling. Combines mathematical concepts with computational models, providing the tools needed to answer advanced biomedical questions. Includes MATLABĀ® scripts throughout to help readers model all types of biomedical systems, and contains numerous homework problems, with a solutions manual available online. This is an essential text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in bioengineering, electrical and computer engineering, computer science, medical physics, and anyone preparing for a career in biomedical sciences and engineering.