Trellis Decoding of 3-D Block Turbo Codes

Trellis Decoding of 3-D Block Turbo Codes PDF Author: Bo Yin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coding theory
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Forward Error Correction (FEC) technique provides a method to detect and correct errors in transmitted data. It is also a valuable technique to reduce the power requirement, thus have an important role in these systems. This reduction in power requirement is achieved at the expense of an increase in bandwidth requirement. The objective is usually to find error control techniques that give good tradeoff between power and bandwidth requirements. In this thesis, we present results for FEC technique using Turbo Block Codes and Turbo Product Codes. It is shown that these codes, not only in theory but also in hardware implementation, are capable of providing significant performance gains over other error-correction schemes. This thesis investigates Trellis based iterative decoding techniques applied to concatenated coding schemes, Turbo Block Codes. We use RM(n, k) to construct 2-D and multi-dimensional Turbo Block Codes. Our objective is to get high code rates and long block sizes for more bandwidth efficiency and improving the performance of the optimised maximum a posterior decoding algorithm.

Trellis Decoding of 3-D Block Turbo Codes

Trellis Decoding of 3-D Block Turbo Codes PDF Author: Bo Yin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coding theory
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Forward Error Correction (FEC) technique provides a method to detect and correct errors in transmitted data. It is also a valuable technique to reduce the power requirement, thus have an important role in these systems. This reduction in power requirement is achieved at the expense of an increase in bandwidth requirement. The objective is usually to find error control techniques that give good tradeoff between power and bandwidth requirements. In this thesis, we present results for FEC technique using Turbo Block Codes and Turbo Product Codes. It is shown that these codes, not only in theory but also in hardware implementation, are capable of providing significant performance gains over other error-correction schemes. This thesis investigates Trellis based iterative decoding techniques applied to concatenated coding schemes, Turbo Block Codes. We use RM(n, k) to construct 2-D and multi-dimensional Turbo Block Codes. Our objective is to get high code rates and long block sizes for more bandwidth efficiency and improving the performance of the optimised maximum a posterior decoding algorithm.

Trellis and Turbo Coding

Trellis and Turbo Coding PDF Author: Christian B. Schlegel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118083164
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
This new edition has been extensively revised to reflect the progress in error control coding over the past few years. Over 60% of the material has been completely reworked, and 30% of the material is original. Convolutional, turbo, and low density parity-check (LDPC) coding and polar codes in a unified framework Advanced research-related developments such as spatial coupling A focus on algorithmic and implementation aspects of error control coding

Turbo Codes

Turbo Codes PDF Author: Alexandre Giulietti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461504775
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
PREFACE The increasing demand on high data rate and quality of service in wireless communication has to cope with limited bandwidth and energy resources. More than 50 years ago, Shannon has paved the way to optimal usage of bandwidth and energy resources by bounding the spectral efficiency vs. signal to noise ratio trade-off. However, as any information theorist, Shannon told us what is the best we can do but not how to do it [1]. In this view, turbo codes are like a dream come true: they allow approaching the theoretical Shannon capacity limit very closely. However, for the designer who wants to implement these codes, at first sight they appear to be a nightmare. We came a huge step closer in striving the theoretical limit, but see the historical axiom repeated on a different scale: we know we can achieve excellent performance with turbo codes, but not how to realize this in real devices.

Trellises and Trellis-Based Decoding Algorithms for Linear Block Codes

Trellises and Trellis-Based Decoding Algorithms for Linear Block Codes PDF Author: Shu Lin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461557453
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
As the demand for data reliability increases, coding for error control becomes increasingly important in data transmission systems and has become an integral part of almost all data communication system designs. In recent years, various trellis-based soft-decoding algorithms for linear block codes have been devised. New ideas developed in the study of trellis structure of block codes can be used for improving decoding and analyzing the trellis complexity of convolutional codes. These recent developments provide practicing communication engineers with more choices when designing error control systems. Trellises and Trellis-based Decoding Algorithms for Linear Block Codes combines trellises and trellis-based decoding algorithms for linear codes together in a simple and unified form. The approach is to explain the material in an easily understood manner with minimal mathematical rigor. Trellises and Trellis-based Decoding Algorithms for Linear Block Codes is intended for practicing communication engineers who want to have a fast grasp and understanding of the subject. Only material considered essential and useful for practical applications is included. This book can also be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.

Turbo Codes

Turbo Codes PDF Author: Branka Vucetic
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461544696
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book grew out of our research, industry consulting and con tinuing education courses. Turbo coding initially seemed to belong to a restricted research area, while now has become a part of the mainstream telecommu nication theory and practice. The turbo decoding principles have found widespread applications not only in error control, but in de tection, interference suppression and equalization. Intended for use by advanced students and professional engi neers, involved in coding and telecommunication research, the book includes both basic and advanced material. The chapters are se quenced so that the knowledge is acquired in a logical and progres sive way. The algorithm descriptions and analysis are supported by examples throughout the book. Performance evaluations of the presented algorithms are carried out both analytically and by sim ulations. Basic material included in the book has been taught to students and practicing professionals over the last four years in the form of senior undergraduate or graduate courses, lecture series and short continuing education courses.

Trellis Decoding of Block Codes

Trellis Decoding of Block Codes PDF Author: Bahram Honary
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461562791
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
It is a great pleasure to be asked to write the Preface for this book on trellis decoding of error correcting block codes. The subject is extremely significant both theoretically and practically, and is very timely because of recent devel opments in the microelectronic implementation and range of application of error-control coding systems based on block codes. The authors have been notably active in signal processing and coding research and development for several years, and therefore very well placed to contribute to the state of the art on the subject of trellis decoding. In particular, the book represents a unique approach to many practical aspects of the topic. As the authors point out, there are two main classes of error control codes: block codes and convolutinal codes. Block codes came first historically and have a well-developed mathematical structure. Convolutional codes come later, and have developed heuristically, though a more formal treatment has emerged via recent developments in the theory of symbolic dynamics. Max imum likelihood (ML) decoding of powerful codes in both these classes is computationally complex in the general case; that is, ML decoding fails into the class of NP-hard computational problems. This arieses because the de coding complexity is an exponential function of key parameters of the code.

Trellis and Turbo Coding

Trellis and Turbo Coding PDF Author: Christian B. Schlegel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471667838
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
Trellis and turbo coding are used to compress and clean communications signals to allow greater bandwidth and clarity Presents the basics, theory, and applications of these techniques with a focus on potential standard state-of-the art methods in the future Provides a classic basis for anyone who works in the area of digital communications A Wiley-IEEE Press Publication

Turbo Coding for Satellite and Wireless Communications

Turbo Coding for Satellite and Wireless Communications PDF Author: M. Reza Soleymani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306476770
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
6. 5 137 7 Performance of BTCs and 139 their Applications 7. 1 Introduction 139 7. 2 Some Results from the Literatures 139 7. 3 Applications of Block Turbo Codes. 142 7. 3. 1 Broadband Wireless Access Standard 144 7. 3. 2 Advanced Hardware Architectures (AHA) 145 7. 3. 3 COMTECH EF DATA 147 7. 3. 4 Turbo Concept 149 7. 3. 5 Paradise Data Com 150 Summary 7. 4 151 8 Implementation Issues 153 8. 1 Fixed-point Implementation of Turbo Decoder 153 8. 1. 1 Input Data Quantization for DVB-RCS Turbo Codes 155 8. 1. 2 Input Data Quantization for BTC 157 8. 2 The Effect of Correction Term in Max-Log-MAP Algorithm 159 8. 3 Effect of Channel Impairment on Turbo Codes 163 8. 3. 1 System Model for the Investigation of Channel Impairments 163 8. 3. 2 Channel SNR Mismatch 164 8. 3. 2. 1 Simulation Results 165 8. 3. 3 Carrier Phase Recovery 170 8. 3. 3. 1 The Effect of Phase Offset on the Performance of RM Turbo Codes 170 8. 3. 3. 2 The Effect of Preamble Size on the Performance of RM Turbo Codes 170 8. 3. 3. 3 Simulation Results 170 8. 4 Hardware Implementation of Turbo Codes 171 8. 5 Summary 175 9 177 Low Density Parity Check Codes 9. 1 Gallager Codes: Regular Binary LDPC Codes 177 9. 2 Random Block Codes 178 9. 2. 1 Generator Matrix 179 9. 2.

Turbo-like Codes

Turbo-like Codes PDF Author: Aliazam Abbasfar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402063911
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
This book introduces turbo error correcting concept in a simple language, including a general theory and the algorithms for decoding turbo-like code. It presents a unified framework for the design and analysis of turbo codes and LDPC codes and their decoding algorithms. A major focus is on high speed turbo decoding, which targets applications with data rates of several hundred million bits per second (Mbps).

Trellises and Trellis-Based Decoding Algorithms for Linear Block Codes

Trellises and Trellis-Based Decoding Algorithms for Linear Block Codes PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722916312
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
Decoding algorithms based on the trellis representation of a code (block or convolutional) drastically reduce decoding complexity. The best known and most commonly used trellis-based decoding algorithm is the Viterbi algorithm. It is a maximum likelihood decoding algorithm. Convolutional codes with the Viterbi decoding have been widely used for error control in digital communications over the last two decades. This chapter is concerned with the application of the Viterbi decoding algorithm to linear block codes. First, the Viterbi algorithm is presented. Then, optimum sectionalization of a trellis to minimize the computational complexity of a Viterbi decoder is discussed and an algorithm is presented. Some design issues for IC (integrated circuit) implementation of a Viterbi decoder are considered and discussed. Finally, a new decoding algorithm based on the principle of compare-select-add is presented. This new algorithm can be applied to both block and convolutional codes and is more efficient than the conventional Viterbi algorithm based on the add-compare-select principle. This algorithm is particularly efficient for rate 1/n antipodal convolutional codes and their high-rate punctured codes. It reduces computational complexity by one-third compared with the Viterbi algorithm. Lin, Shu Goddard Space Flight Center NAG5-931; NAG5-2938...