Transparency and the Corporate Bond Market

Transparency and the Corporate Bond Market PDF Author: William F. Maxwell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Get Book Here

Book Description
The U.S. corporate bond market underwent a fundamental change with the introduction of TRACE in 2002. Beginning on that date, bond dealers were required to report all trades in publicly-issued corporate bonds to the National Association of Security Dealers, which in turn made transaction data available to the public. In this paper, we assess the impact of the increase in transparency on the corporate bond market. Investors have benefited from the increased transparency, through substantial reductions in the bid-ask spreads that they pay to bond dealers to complete trades. Conversely, bond dealers have experienced reductions in employment and compensation, and dealers' trading activities have moved toward alternate securities, including syndicated bank loans and credit default swaps. The primary complaint against TRACE is that trading is more difficult as dealers are reluctant to carry inventory and no longer share the results of their research. In essence, the cost of trading corporate bonds decreased, but so did the quality and quantity of the services formerly provided by bond dealers. The debate regarding optimal transparency of the corporate bond markets continues, and the question of what degree of transparency in security markets is desirable will remain the subject of study and debate for the foreseeable future.

Transparency and the Corporate Bond Market

Transparency and the Corporate Bond Market PDF Author: William F. Maxwell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Get Book Here

Book Description
The U.S. corporate bond market underwent a fundamental change with the introduction of TRACE in 2002. Beginning on that date, bond dealers were required to report all trades in publicly-issued corporate bonds to the National Association of Security Dealers, which in turn made transaction data available to the public. In this paper, we assess the impact of the increase in transparency on the corporate bond market. Investors have benefited from the increased transparency, through substantial reductions in the bid-ask spreads that they pay to bond dealers to complete trades. Conversely, bond dealers have experienced reductions in employment and compensation, and dealers' trading activities have moved toward alternate securities, including syndicated bank loans and credit default swaps. The primary complaint against TRACE is that trading is more difficult as dealers are reluctant to carry inventory and no longer share the results of their research. In essence, the cost of trading corporate bonds decreased, but so did the quality and quantity of the services formerly provided by bond dealers. The debate regarding optimal transparency of the corporate bond markets continues, and the question of what degree of transparency in security markets is desirable will remain the subject of study and debate for the foreseeable future.

Markets

Markets PDF Author: Hendrik Bessembinder
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bond market
Languages : en
Pages : 18

Get Book Here

Book Description


Overview of the Regulation of the Bond Markets

Overview of the Regulation of the Bond Markets PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Get Book Here

Book Description


Liquidity and Asset Prices

Liquidity and Asset Prices PDF Author: Yakov Amihud
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
ISBN: 1933019123
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 109

Get Book Here

Book Description
Liquidity and Asset Prices reviews the literature that studies the relationship between liquidity and asset prices. The authors review the theoretical literature that predicts how liquidity affects a security's required return and discuss the empirical connection between the two. Liquidity and Asset Prices surveys the theory of liquidity-based asset pricing followed by the empirical evidence. The theory section proceeds from basic models with exogenous holding periods to those that incorporate additional elements of risk and endogenous holding periods. The empirical section reviews the evidence on the liquidity premium for stocks, bonds, and other financial assets.

Corporate Bond Market Transparency and Transaction Costs

Corporate Bond Market Transparency and Transaction Costs PDF Author: Amy K. Edwards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bond market
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Get Book Here

Book Description


Corporate Bond Market Transaction Costs and Transparency

Corporate Bond Market Transaction Costs and Transparency PDF Author: Amy K. Edwards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Using a complete record of U.S. over-the-counter (OTC) secondary trades in corporate bonds, we estimate average transaction costs as a function of trade size for each bond that traded more than nine times between January 2003 and January 2005. We find that transaction costs decrease significantly with trade size. Highly rated bonds, recently issued bonds, and bonds close to maturity have lower transaction costs than do other bonds. Costs are lower for bonds with transparent trade prices, and they drop when the TRACE system starts to publicly disseminate their prices. The results suggest that public traders benefit significantly from price transparency.

Market Transparency, Liquidity Externalities, and Institutional Trading Costs in Corporate Bonds

Market Transparency, Liquidity Externalities, and Institutional Trading Costs in Corporate Bonds PDF Author: Hendrik Bessembinder
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Get Book Here

Book Description
We develop a simple model of the effect of transaction reporting on trade execution costs and test it using a sample of institutional trades in corporate bonds, before and after the initiation of public transaction reporting through the TRACE system. The results indicate a reduction of approximately 50% in trade execution costs for bonds eligible for TRACE transaction reporting, and consistent with the model's implications, also indicate the presence of a liquidity externality that results in a 20% reduction in execution costs for bonds not eligible for TRACE reporting. The key results are robust to allowances for changes in variables, such as interest rate volatility and trading activity, which might also affect execution costs. We also document decreased market shares for large dealers and a smaller cost advantage to large dealers post-TRACE, suggesting that the corporate bond market has become more competitive after TRACE implementation. These results reinforce that market design can have first-order effects, even for sophisticated institutional customers.

The Effects of Mandatory Transparency in Financial Market Design

The Effects of Mandatory Transparency in Financial Market Design PDF Author: Paul Asquith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Many financial markets have recently become subject to new regulations requiring transparency. This paper studies how mandatory transparency affects trading in the corporate bond market. In July 2002, TRACE began requiring the public dissemination of post-trade price and volume information for corporate bonds. Dissemination took place in Phases, with actively traded, investment grade bonds becoming transparent before thinly traded, high-yield bonds. Using new data and a differences-in-differences research design, we find that transparency causes a significant decrease in price dispersion for all bonds and a significant decrease in trading activity for some categories of bonds. The largest decrease in daily price standard deviation, 24.7%, and the largest decrease in trading activity, 41.3%, occurs for bonds in the final Phase, which consisted primarily of high-yield bonds. These results indicate that mandated transparency may help some investors and dealers through a decline in price dispersion, while harming others through a reduction in trading activity.

The Effects of Mandatory Transparency in Financial Market Design

The Effects of Mandatory Transparency in Financial Market Design PDF Author: Paul Asquith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Get Book Here

Book Description
In July 2002, FINRA began mandatory dissemination of price and volume information for corporate bond trades. This paper, using recently released data, measures transparency's effect on trading activity and costs for the entire corporate bond market. Even though trading costs decrease significantly across all types of bonds, trading activity does not increase and, by one measure, decreases. Transparency affects high-yield bonds differently than investment grade bonds. High-yield bonds have the largest decrease in trading activity, 71.1%, and in trading costs, 22.9%. High-yield bonds also disproportionately contribute to the estimated reduction in total trading costs of $600 million a year.

The Swedish Corporate Bond Market and Bondholder Rights

The Swedish Corporate Bond Market and Bondholder Rights PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264726993
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 65

Get Book Here

Book Description
This report provides a detailed account of the Swedish corporate bond market. Based on original data, it offers an overview of how the market has developed in the past two decades with respect to, among other things, size, issuer characteristics, risk profile and liquidity. In particular, it documents how the market has changed since the 2008 financial crisis and explores the increasingly important role of real estate companies in the local bond market.