Mechanics of Solids with Phase Changes

Mechanics of Solids with Phase Changes PDF Author: M. Berveiller
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3709126606
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The book is mainly devoted to the thermomechanical behavior of materials during solid-solid phase transformations. The physical mechanisms including diffusion, martensitic transformation and plasticity are described from material science point of view. The global behaviour is deduced from methods of classical as well as irreversible thermodynamics and continuum and micro mechanics. Mainly metals, both non ferrous and ferrous alloys but also geological problems are dealt with. Special attention is given to transformation induced plasticity and shape memory alloys. Three chapters are concerned with practical applications (heat treatment, smart structures, residual stresses).

Mechanics of Solids with Phase Changes

Mechanics of Solids with Phase Changes PDF Author: M. Berveiller
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3709126606
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book is mainly devoted to the thermomechanical behavior of materials during solid-solid phase transformations. The physical mechanisms including diffusion, martensitic transformation and plasticity are described from material science point of view. The global behaviour is deduced from methods of classical as well as irreversible thermodynamics and continuum and micro mechanics. Mainly metals, both non ferrous and ferrous alloys but also geological problems are dealt with. Special attention is given to transformation induced plasticity and shape memory alloys. Three chapters are concerned with practical applications (heat treatment, smart structures, residual stresses).

Mechanical Behaviour of Materials

Mechanical Behaviour of Materials PDF Author: Dominique François
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400725469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
Advances in technology are demanding ever-increasing mastery over the materials being used: the challenge is to gain a better understanding of their behaviour, and more particularly of the relations between their microstructure and their macroscopic properties. This work, of which this is the first volume, aims to provide the means by which this challenge may be met. Starting from the mechanics of deformation, it develops the laws governing macroscopic behaviour – expressed as the constitutive equations – always taking account of the physical phenomena which underlie rheological behaviour. The most recent developments are presented, in particular those concerning heterogeneous materials such as metallic alloys, polymers and composites. Each chapter is devoted to one of the major classes of material behaviour. As the subtitles indicate, Volume 1 deals with micro- and macroscopic constitutive behaviour and Volume 2 with damage and fracture mechanics. A third volume will be devoted to exercises and their full solutions complementing the content of these two first volumes. Most of the chapters end with a set of exercises, to many of which either the full solution or hints on how to obtain this are given; each volume is profusely illustrated with explanatory diagrams and with electron-microscope photographs. This book, now in its second edition, has been rigorously re-written, updated and modernised for a new generation. The authors improved the existing material, in particular in modifying the organisation, and added new up-to-date content. Understanding the subject matter requires a good knowledge of solid mechanics and materials science; the main elements of these fields are given in a set of annexes at the end of the first volume. The authors also thought it interesting for the readers to give as footnotes some information about the many scientists whose names are attached to theories and formulae and whose memories must be celebrated. Whilst the present book, as well as Volume 2, is addressed primarily to graduate students, part of it can be used in undergraduate courses; and it is hoped that practising engineers and scientists will find the information it conveys useful. It is the authors’ hope also that English-speaking readers will want to learn about the aspects of French culture, and more particularly of the French school of micromechanics of materials, which this treatment undoubtedly displays.

Crystal Plasticity at Micro- and Nano-scale Dimensions

Crystal Plasticity at Micro- and Nano-scale Dimensions PDF Author: Ronald W. Armstrong
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036508740
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
The present collection of articles focuses on the mechanical strength properties at micro- and nanoscale dimensions of body-centered cubic, face-centered cubic and hexagonal close-packed crystal structures. The advent of micro-pillar test specimens is shown to provide a new dimensional scale for the investigation of crystal deformation properties. The ultra-small dimensional scale at which these properties are measured is shown to approach the atomic-scale level at which model dislocation mechanics descriptions of crystal slip and deformation twinning behaviors are proposed to be operative, including the achievement of atomic force microscopic measurements of dislocation pile-up interactions with crystal grain boundaries or with hard surface coatings. A special advantage of engineering designs made at such small crystal and polycrystalline dimensions is the achievement of an approximate order-of-magnitude increase in mechanical strength levels. Reasonable extrapolation of macro-scale continuum mechanics descriptions of crystal strength properties at micro- to nano-indentation hardness measurements are demonstrated, in addition to reports on persistent slip band observations and fatigue cracking behaviors. High-entropy alloy, superalloy and energetic crystal properties are reported along with descriptions of deformation rate sensitivities, grain boundary structures, nano-cutting, void nucleation/growth micromechanics and micro-composite electrical properties.

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods PDF Author: Franz Roters
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527642099
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
Written by the leading experts in computational materials science, this handy reference concisely reviews the most important aspects of plasticity modeling: constitutive laws, phase transformations, texture methods, continuum approaches and damage mechanisms. As a result, it provides the knowledge needed to avoid failures in critical systems udner mechanical load. With its various application examples to micro- and macrostructure mechanics, this is an invaluable resource for mechanical engineers as well as for researchers wanting to improve on this method and extend its outreach.

Fatigue Thresholds

Fatigue Thresholds PDF Author: Jan Bäcklund
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 624

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Book Description


CASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals

CASTI Metals Blue Book - Welding Filler Metals PDF Author: Barry M. Patchett
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781894038447
Category : Filler metal
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description


The Metals Black Book

The Metals Black Book PDF Author: Michael Lash Wayman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781894038072
Category : Iron alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


CASTI Metals Black Book

CASTI Metals Black Book PDF Author: John E. Bringas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 854

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Book Description


Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials

Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials PDF Author: Dierk Raabe
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527604219
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 885

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Book Description
This book fills a gap by presenting our current knowledge and understanding of continuum-based concepts behind computational methods used for microstructure and process simulation of engineering materials above the atomic scale. The volume provides an excellent overview on the different methods, comparing the different methods in terms of their respective particular weaknesses and advantages. This trains readers to identify appropriate approaches to the new challenges that emerge every day in this exciting domain. Divided into three main parts, the first is a basic overview covering fundamental key methods in the field of continuum scale materials simulation. The second one then goes on to look at applications of these methods to the prediction of microstructures, dealing with explicit simulation examples, while the third part discusses example applications in the field of process simulation. By presenting a spectrum of different computational approaches to materials, the book aims to initiate the development of corresponding virtual laboratories in the industry in which these methods are exploited. As such, it addresses graduates and undergraduates, lecturers, materials scientists and engineers, physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians, and mechanical engineers.

Testing of the Plastic Deformation of Metals

Testing of the Plastic Deformation of Metals PDF Author: T. W. Clyne
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108837891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Discover a novel approach to the subject, providing detailed information about established and innovative mechanical testing procedures.