Toxicology Biological Monitoring of Metals in Humans

Toxicology Biological Monitoring of Metals in Humans PDF Author: Bonnie L. Carson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351085832
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
As one of many tasks of an analytical chemistry program sponsored by the office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances, Field Studies Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (EPA Prime Contract No. 68-02-3938), Midwest Research Institute (MRI) prepared these summaries of the mammalian toxicology of 52 individual elements (metals and metalloids) and the lanthanides (rare earth elements). MRI is assisting the EPA in developing protocols for the monitoring of selected metals and organic compounds in the blood of the general U.S. population. The monitoring will enable evaluation of changes in the blood levels over time and any trends associated with instituted control measures. This review will help EPA select the metals to be included in the monitoring effort based on toxicity, relative exposure, and the ability of blood measurements to reflect exposure.

Toxicology Biological Monitoring of Metals in Humans

Toxicology Biological Monitoring of Metals in Humans PDF Author: Bonnie L. Carson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351085832
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Get Book Here

Book Description
As one of many tasks of an analytical chemistry program sponsored by the office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances, Field Studies Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (EPA Prime Contract No. 68-02-3938), Midwest Research Institute (MRI) prepared these summaries of the mammalian toxicology of 52 individual elements (metals and metalloids) and the lanthanides (rare earth elements). MRI is assisting the EPA in developing protocols for the monitoring of selected metals and organic compounds in the blood of the general U.S. population. The monitoring will enable evaluation of changes in the blood levels over time and any trends associated with instituted control measures. This review will help EPA select the metals to be included in the monitoring effort based on toxicity, relative exposure, and the ability of blood measurements to reflect exposure.

Biological Monitoring

Biological Monitoring PDF Author: Shane Que Hee
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471290834
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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Book Description
This definitive source provides practicing professionals and students in the occupational, environmental, and public health and safety fields with the functional basics of biological monitoring. The author examines how environmental exposures to particular chemicals are related to concentrations of markers in body tissues and fluids. Biological Monitoring integrates the applied sciences of industrial/environmental hygiene, epidemiology, public health, occupational medicine, toxicology, biochemistry, and analytical chemistry with the basic sciences to interpret the connections between exposures and lifestyle/environmental influences, and their effects on humans. This comprehensive introduction provides dependable, detailed coverage of: * monitoring for harmful substances in the workplace * the benefits and limitations of testing for critical levels of toxic materials in bodily tissues and fluids * state-of-the-art developments in biological monitoring * a wide variety of toxic chemicals and selected physical agents * immunoassays * monitoring for HIV and AIDS * importance of exposure routes * the most up-to-date methods of health and medical surveillance * the interpretation of adduct concentrations * biological exposure indices * biological monitoring of pesticides * biological monitoring in the home and around hazardous waste sites * and much more This essential, compelling guide is the only inclusive and thorough introduction available. Biological Monitoring's rigorous, accessible, interdisciplinary approach makes this an invaluable reference and text for industrial and environmental hygienists, physicians, pharmacists, nurses, epidemiologists, toxicologists, laboratory technicians, chemical engineers, science graduate students, and the environmentally concerned.

Metal Toxicology

Metal Toxicology PDF Author: Robert A. Goyer
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483288560
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
Metal Toxicology addresses the effects of metals on human health, as well as their mechanisms of toxicity. Unlike most books on metal toxicity which are organized by individual metals, this book is arranged inan organ-by-organ basis. It deals with unifying mechanisms of metal toxicity within a given tissue, and with exposure of a tissue to more than one metal at a time.Unique aspect of organ-specific orientationWritten by leading authorities in metal toxicologyChapters of special interest include Risk Assessment, Emerging Technologies, and Molecular Biological TechniquesServes as an excellent sourcebook of generalized information on metal toxicology, allowing for specific tissue-system referencing

Handbook of Human Toxicology

Handbook of Human Toxicology PDF Author: Edward J. Massaro
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439805756
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1198

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Book Description
Covering some of the most important topics in modern toxicology, the Handbook of Human Toxicology is a unique and valuable addition to the current literature. It addresses issues, answers questions, and provides data related to. Within each of these five major sections are several carefully selected topics that reflect the current state of human to

Current Catalog

Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1060

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Book Description
First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals

Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals PDF Author: Rudolfs K. Zalups
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780748407989
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
Molecular Biology and Toxicology of Metals provides a critical review and analysis of the current state of knowledge of metal ion transport and metabolism in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cellular systems. It covers the latest information on specific metals and the biological molecules with which metals interact. It also details mechanisms in the handling and toxicity of metals in specific organ systems, and the role of metals in cell signalling and gene transcription in target cells. This book is sure to prove a fertile meeting ground for the disciplines of molecular genetics and metal toxicology.

Monitoring Human Tissues for Toxic Substances

Monitoring Human Tissues for Toxic Substances PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309044375
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The National Human Monitoring Program (NHMP) identifies concentrations of specific chemicals in human tissues, including toxicologic testing and risk assessment determinations. This volume evaluates the current activities of the NHMP; identifies important scientific, technical, and programmatic issues; and makes recommendations regarding the design of the program and use of its products.

Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals

Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309102723
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
Biomonitoring—a method for measuring amounts of toxic chemicals in human tissues—is a valuable tool for studying potentially harmful environmental chemicals. Biomonitoring data have been used to confirm exposures to chemicals and validate public health policies. For example, population biomonitoring data showing high blood lead concentrations resulted in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) regulatory reduction of lead in gasoline; biomonitoring data confirmed a resultant drop in blood lead concentrations. Despite recent advances, the science needed to understand the implications of the biomonitoring data for human health is still in its nascent stages. Use of the data also raises communication and ethical challenges. In response to a congressional request, EPA asked the National Research Council to address those challenges in an independent study. Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals provides a framework for improving the use of biomonitoring data including developing and using biomarkers (measures of exposure), research to improve the interpretation of data, ways to communicate findings to the public, and a review of ethical issues.

Toxicological Profile for Manganese

Toxicological Profile for Manganese PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Manganese
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description


Toxicological Profile for Manganese and Compounds

Toxicological Profile for Manganese and Compounds PDF Author: Life Systems, Inc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Manganese
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description