Torques and Attitude Sensing in Earth Satellites

Torques and Attitude Sensing in Earth Satellites PDF Author: S. Fred Singer
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 032316238X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 7: Torques and Attitude Sensing in Earth Satellites focuses on the possible torques that can affect the angular momentum of an Earth satellite. This book provides an understanding of the environment in which a satellite operates. Organized into 16 chapters, this volume starts with an overview of the application of force-free motion to space programs. This text then discusses the torque effects of a gravitational field, particularly with its gradient. Other chapters consider a particular method of gravity-gradient stabilization that utilizes a passive device to damp librations and thereby attain a vertical orientation. This book discusses as well the effects of the geomagnetic field on the angular motion of a satellite. The reader is also introduced to the method of magnetic attitude control employed in the Tiros satellite. The final chapter deals with the problem of horizon sensing, which is important for satellites requiring Earth stabilization. Astrophysicists will find this book useful.

Torques and Attitude Sensing in Earth Satellites

Torques and Attitude Sensing in Earth Satellites PDF Author: S. Fred Singer
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 032316238X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Get Book

Book Description
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 7: Torques and Attitude Sensing in Earth Satellites focuses on the possible torques that can affect the angular momentum of an Earth satellite. This book provides an understanding of the environment in which a satellite operates. Organized into 16 chapters, this volume starts with an overview of the application of force-free motion to space programs. This text then discusses the torque effects of a gravitational field, particularly with its gradient. Other chapters consider a particular method of gravity-gradient stabilization that utilizes a passive device to damp librations and thereby attain a vertical orientation. This book discusses as well the effects of the geomagnetic field on the angular motion of a satellite. The reader is also introduced to the method of magnetic attitude control employed in the Tiros satellite. The final chapter deals with the problem of horizon sensing, which is important for satellites requiring Earth stabilization. Astrophysicists will find this book useful.

Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control

Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control PDF Author: J.R. Wertz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400999070
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 877

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Book Description
Roger D. Werking Head, Attitude Determination and Control Section National Aeronautics and Space Administration/ Goddard Space Flight Center Extensiye work has been done for many years in the areas of attitude determination, attitude prediction, and attitude control. During this time, it has been difficult to obtain reference material that provided a comprehensive overview of attitude support activities. This lack of reference material has made it difficult for those not intimately involved in attitude functions to become acquainted with the ideas and activities which are essential to understanding the various aspects of spacecraft attitude support. As a result, I felt the need for a document which could be used by a variety of persons to obtain an understanding of the work which has been done in support of spacecraft attitude objectives. It is believed that this book, prepared by the Computer Sciences Corporation under the able direction of Dr. James Wertz, provides this type of reference. This book can serve as a reference for individuals involved in mission planning, attitude determination, and attitude dynamics; an introductory textbook for stu dents and professionals starting in this field; an information source for experimen ters or others involved in spacecraft-related work who need information on spacecraft orientation and how it is determined, but who have neither the time nor the resources to pursue the varied literature on this subject; and a tool for encouraging those who could expand this discipline to do so, because much remains to be done to satisfy future needs.

Satellite Attitude Control Utilizing the Earth's Magnetic Field

Satellite Attitude Control Utilizing the Earth's Magnetic Field PDF Author: John S. White (writer on artificial satellites.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artificial satellites
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
The torque developed by the interaction of current-carrying coils with the earth's magnetic field can be used as a means of attitude control. The degree to which the attitude of a vehicle can be maintained utilizing this torque depends on the fluctuations of the magnetic field at the satellite as the satellite orbits about the earth. Due to the nature of the torque developed only two vehicle axes can be c ntinuously controlled simultaneously. With the principle described, either a two- or three-coil system can be used to control vehicle attitude about two axes. Intermittent control about three axes can be obtained. (Author).

Attitude Control Subsystem for the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite

Attitude Control Subsystem for the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite PDF Author: Alan W. Hewston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artificial satellites in telecommunication
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Effect of Environmental Torques on Short-term Attitude Prediction for a Rolling-wheel Spacecraft in a Sun-synchronous Orbit

Effect of Environmental Torques on Short-term Attitude Prediction for a Rolling-wheel Spacecraft in a Sun-synchronous Orbit PDF Author: Ward F. Hodge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artificial satellites
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
A numerical evaluation and an analysis of the effects of environmental disturbance torques on the attitude of a hexagonal cylinder rolling wheel spacecraft were performed. The resulting perturbations caused by five such torques were found to be very small and exhibited linearity such that linearized equations of motion yielded accurate results over short periods and the separate perturbations contributed by each torque were additive in the sense of superposition. Linearity of the torque perturbations was not affected by moderate system design changes and persisted for torque-to-angular momentum ratios up to 100 times the nominal expected value. As these conditions include many possible applications, similar linear behavior might be anticipated for other rolling-wheel spacecraft.

Fundamentals of Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control

Fundamentals of Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control PDF Author: F. Landis Markley
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493908022
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
This book explores topics that are central to the field of spacecraft attitude determination and control. The authors provide rigorous theoretical derivations of significant algorithms accompanied by a generous amount of qualitative discussions of the subject matter. The book documents the development of the important concepts and methods in a manner accessible to practicing engineers, graduate-level engineering students and applied mathematicians. It includes detailed examples from actual mission designs to help ease the transition from theory to practice and also provides prototype algorithms that are readily available on the author’s website. Subject matter includes both theoretical derivations and practical implementation of spacecraft attitude determination and control systems. It provides detailed derivations for attitude kinematics and dynamics and provides detailed description of the most widely used attitude parameterization, the quaternion. This title also provides a thorough treatise of attitude dynamics including Jacobian elliptical functions. It is the first known book to provide detailed derivations and explanations of state attitude determination and gives readers real-world examples from actual working spacecraft missions. The subject matter is chosen to fill the void of existing textbooks and treatises, especially in state and dynamics attitude determination. MATLAB code of all examples will be provided through an external website.

Scientific Satellites

Scientific Satellites PDF Author: William R. Corliss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Scientific satellites
Languages : en
Pages : 836

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Book Description


Research Progress and Plans

Research Progress and Plans PDF Author: United States. Weather Bureau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorology
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description


Monthly Weather Review

Monthly Weather Review PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorology
Languages : en
Pages : 674

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Book Description


Research Progress and Plan of the U.S. Weather Bureau

Research Progress and Plan of the U.S. Weather Bureau PDF Author: United States. Weather Bureau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 758

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Book Description